Platinum Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Biomedical Applications

Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have superior physicochemical properties and great potential in biomedical applications. Eco-friendly and economic approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have been developed to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional physical and chemical methods. Various biogenic...

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Published inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 25; no. 21; p. 4981
Main Authors Fahmy, Sherif Ashraf, Preis, Eduard, Bakowsky, Udo, Azzazy, Hassan Mohamed El-Said
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 28.10.2020
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Abstract Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have superior physicochemical properties and great potential in biomedical applications. Eco-friendly and economic approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have been developed to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional physical and chemical methods. Various biogenic entities have been utilized in the green synthesis of PtNPs, including mainly plant extracts, algae, fungi bacteria, and their biomedical effects were assessed. Other biological derivatives have been used in the synthesis of PtNPs such as egg yolk, sheep milk, honey, and bovine serum albumin protein. The green approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have reduced the reaction time, the energy required, and offered ambient conditions of fabrication. This review highlights the state-of-the-art methods used for green synthesis of PtNPs, synthesis parameters, and their reported biomedical applications.
AbstractList Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have superior physicochemical properties and great potential in biomedical applications. Eco-friendly and economic approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have been developed to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional physical and chemical methods. Various biogenic entities have been utilized in the green synthesis of PtNPs, including mainly plant extracts, algae, fungi bacteria, and their biomedical effects were assessed. Other biological derivatives have been used in the synthesis of PtNPs such as egg yolk, sheep milk, honey, and bovine serum albumin protein. The green approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have reduced the reaction time, the energy required, and offered ambient conditions of fabrication. This review highlights the state-of-the-art methods used for green synthesis of PtNPs, synthesis parameters, and their reported biomedical applications.Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have superior physicochemical properties and great potential in biomedical applications. Eco-friendly and economic approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have been developed to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional physical and chemical methods. Various biogenic entities have been utilized in the green synthesis of PtNPs, including mainly plant extracts, algae, fungi bacteria, and their biomedical effects were assessed. Other biological derivatives have been used in the synthesis of PtNPs such as egg yolk, sheep milk, honey, and bovine serum albumin protein. The green approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have reduced the reaction time, the energy required, and offered ambient conditions of fabrication. This review highlights the state-of-the-art methods used for green synthesis of PtNPs, synthesis parameters, and their reported biomedical applications.
Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have superior physicochemical properties and great potential in biomedical applications. Eco-friendly and economic approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have been developed to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional physical and chemical methods. Various biogenic entities have been utilized in the green synthesis of PtNPs, including mainly plant extracts, algae, fungi bacteria, and their biomedical effects were assessed. Other biological derivatives have been used in the synthesis of PtNPs such as egg yolk, sheep milk, honey, and bovine serum albumin protein. The green approaches for the synthesis of PtNPs have reduced the reaction time, the energy required, and offered ambient conditions of fabrication. This review highlights the state-of-the-art methods used for green synthesis of PtNPs, synthesis parameters, and their reported biomedical applications.
Author Preis, Eduard
Bakowsky, Udo
Fahmy, Sherif Ashraf
Azzazy, Hassan Mohamed El-Said
AuthorAffiliation 2 School of Pharmacy, University of Hertfordshire-Egypt hosted by GAF, R5 New Garden City, New Administrative Capital AL109AB, Cairo 11835, Egypt
3 Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Robert-Koch-Str. 4, 35037 Marburg, Germany; eduard.preis@pharmazie.uni-marburg.de
1 Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences & Engineering, The American University in Cairo, AUC Avenue, P.O. Box 74, New Cairo 11835, Egypt; sheriffahmy@aucegypt.edu
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 School of Pharmacy, University of Hertfordshire-Egypt hosted by GAF, R5 New Garden City, New Administrative Capital AL109AB, Cairo 11835, Egypt
– name: 1 Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences & Engineering, The American University in Cairo, AUC Avenue, P.O. Box 74, New Cairo 11835, Egypt; sheriffahmy@aucegypt.edu
– name: 3 Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, University of Marburg, Robert-Koch-Str. 4, 35037 Marburg, Germany; eduard.preis@pharmazie.uni-marburg.de
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  orcidid: 0000-0003-3056-8281
  surname: Fahmy
  fullname: Fahmy, Sherif Ashraf
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  orcidid: 0000-0003-2112-8436
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  surname: Bakowsky
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  givenname: Hassan Mohamed El-Said
  surname: Azzazy
  fullname: Azzazy, Hassan Mohamed El-Said
  organization: Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences & Engineering, The American University in Cairo, AUC Avenue, P.O. Box 74, New Cairo 11835, Egypt
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33126464$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 21
Keywords antifungal
antioxidant
biosynthesis
platinum nanoparticles
antibacterial
green synthesis
anticancer
Language English
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SSID ssj0021415
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SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have superior physicochemical properties and great potential in biomedical applications. Eco-friendly and economic approaches...
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SubjectTerms Algae
antibacterial
anticancer
antioxidant
Biomedical materials
Biomedical Research
Biosynthesis
Bovine serum albumin
Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic - methods
Fabrication
Flavonoids
Fourier transforms
Green Chemistry Technology - methods
green synthesis
Humans
Metabolites
Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry
Microorganisms
Microscopy
Morphology
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology - methods
Physicochemical properties
Plant extracts
Platinum
Platinum - chemistry
platinum nanoparticles
Polyphenols
Reaction time
Review
Serum albumin
Sheep
Sheep's milk
Yolk
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Title Platinum Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Biomedical Applications
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33126464
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2550231608/abstract/
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2456415882/abstract/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7662215
https://doaj.org/article/9183ce6339804e96841042dafa257304
Volume 25
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