Television Viewing and Cognitive Dysfunction of Korean Older Adults
This study examined the association between television (TV) viewing and cognitive dysfunction in elderly Koreans. Among participants of the 2014 National Survey of Older Koreans, 9644 were considered in this study. To better identify the association between two factors, propensity score (PS) matchin...
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| Published in | Healthcare (Basel) Vol. 8; no. 4; p. 547 |
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| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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| Abstract | This study examined the association between television (TV) viewing and cognitive dysfunction in elderly Koreans. Among participants of the 2014 National Survey of Older Koreans, 9644 were considered in this study. To better identify the association between two factors, propensity score (PS) matching with exact method was used. Finally, 168 viewers and non-viewers each were selected based on estimated PS on key variables and eliminating double matches. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed when controlling for possible covariates. Viewers were more likely to have cognitive dysfunction than non-viewers, with significant differences in most covariates. After correcting confounding effects of these covariates with PS matching, TV viewing was found to be a significant risk factor of cognitive dysfunction, along with absence of diagnosed hypertension and non-participation in physical leisure activities. TV viewing might be associated with increased risk of cognitive dysfunction in later life. Appropriate education and strategies to minimize TV viewing among older adults should be established to contribute to attenuating cognitive aging. More interventional studies can help older adults, caregivers, and healthcare professionals explore the cognitively beneficial alternatives to TV use considering the impact of socioeconomic factors of selecting TV viewing as a preferred leisure activity. |
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| AbstractList | This study examined the association between television (TV) viewing and cognitive dysfunction in elderly Koreans. Among participants of the 2014 National Survey of Older Koreans, 9644 were considered in this study. To better identify the association between two factors, propensity score (PS) matching with exact method was used. Finally, 168 viewers and non-viewers each were selected based on estimated PS on key variables and eliminating double matches. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed when controlling for possible covariates. Viewers were more likely to have cognitive dysfunction than non-viewers, with significant differences in most covariates. After correcting confounding effects of these covariates with PS matching, TV viewing was found to be a significant risk factor of cognitive dysfunction, along with absence of diagnosed hypertension and non-participation in physical leisure activities. TV viewing might be associated with increased risk of cognitive dysfunction in later life. Appropriate education and strategies to minimize TV viewing among older adults should be established to contribute to attenuating cognitive aging. More interventional studies can help older adults, caregivers, and healthcare professionals explore the cognitively beneficial alternatives to TV use considering the impact of socioeconomic factors of selecting TV viewing as a preferred leisure activity. |
| Author | Chung, Eunyoung Jung, Mi Sook |
| AuthorAffiliation | 1 College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea; msjung@cnu.ac.kr 2 Daejeon Metropolitan City Public Health Policy Institute, Daejeon 35015, Korea |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Daejeon Metropolitan City Public Health Policy Institute, Daejeon 35015, Korea – name: 1 College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea; msjung@cnu.ac.kr |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mi Sook surname: Jung fullname: Jung, Mi Sook organization: College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Eunyoung surname: Chung fullname: Chung, Eunyoung organization: Daejeon Metropolitan City Public Health Policy Institute, Daejeon 35015, Korea |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33321807$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| StartPage | 547 |
| SubjectTerms | Age aged Aging cognitive dysfunction Dementia Education Health behavior Leisure leisure activities Older people Participation Population sedentary behavior Social networks television viewing Variables |
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| Title | Television Viewing and Cognitive Dysfunction of Korean Older Adults |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33321807 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2470095152 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2470623894 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7763643 https://doaj.org/article/6b39d82af0ed4ef8946a3e97579132de |
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