Experimental characterization of a five blade tubular propeller turbine for pipe inline installation

The interest in micro-hydropower in existing infrastructure is increasing since this is a technology with low environmental impacts and potential for energy recovery in different types of installation. The technologies available for these schemes are still restricted and it is a current subject for...

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Published inRenewable energy Vol. 95; pp. 356 - 366
Main Authors Samora, Irene, Hasmatuchi, Vlad, Münch-Alligné, Cécile, Franca, Mário J., Schleiss, Anton J., Ramos, Helena M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.09.2016
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0960-1481
1879-0682
DOI10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.023

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Abstract The interest in micro-hydropower in existing infrastructure is increasing since this is a technology with low environmental impacts and potential for energy recovery in different types of installation. The technologies available for these schemes are still restricted and it is a current subject for research. In this work an experimental characterization of an inline tubular propeller suitable for pressurized systems, such as water supply and distribution networks, is presented. In the framework of the European Project HYLOW, started in 2008, a first prototype has been developed using CFD analysis and tested. Nevertheless, optimization and validation were still necessary. An improved model has been now adequately tested in the laboratory and proves to be interesting in terms of potential application. The experimental investigation evidenced that the new turbine has efficiencies of around 60% for low-headed operations, below 50 m. •An 85 mm turbine was tested in an experimental facility.•The five blade tubular propeller turbine is suitable for energy recovery in water supply systems.•Measurements of flow, head and torque were carried out.•The turbine presented efficiencies of around 60%.
AbstractList The interest in micro-hydropower in existing infrastructure is increasing since this is a technology with low environmental impacts and potential for energy recovery in different types of installation. The technologies available for these schemes are still restricted and it is a current subject for research. In this work an experimental characterization of an inline tubular propeller suitable for pressurized systems, such as water supply and distribution networks, is presented. In the framework of the European Project HYLOW, started in 2008, a first prototype has been developed using CFD analysis and tested. Nevertheless, optimization and validation were still necessary. An improved model has been now adequately tested in the laboratory and proves to be interesting in terms of potential application. The experimental investigation evidenced that the new turbine has efficiencies of around 60% for low-headed operations, below 50 m.
The interest in micro-hydropower in existing infrastructure is increasing since this is a technology with low environmental impacts and potential for energy recovery in different types of installation. The technologies available for these schemes are still restricted and it is a current subject for research. In this work an experimental characterization of an inline tubular propeller suitable for pressurized systems, such as water supply and distribution networks, is presented. In the framework of the European Project HYLOW, started in 2008, a first prototype has been developed using CFD analysis and tested. Nevertheless, optimization and validation were still necessary. An improved model has been now adequately tested in the laboratory and proves to be interesting in terms of potential application. The experimental investigation evidenced that the new turbine has efficiencies of around 60% for low-headed operations, below 50 m. •An 85 mm turbine was tested in an experimental facility.•The five blade tubular propeller turbine is suitable for energy recovery in water supply systems.•Measurements of flow, head and torque were carried out.•The turbine presented efficiencies of around 60%.
Author Ramos, Helena M.
Hasmatuchi, Vlad
Samora, Irene
Münch-Alligné, Cécile
Schleiss, Anton J.
Franca, Mário J.
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Snippet The interest in micro-hydropower in existing infrastructure is increasing since this is a technology with low environmental impacts and potential for energy...
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SubjectTerms Energy production
Energy recovery
Environmental impact
Experimental investigation
infrastructure
Micro-hydropower
Networks
Optimization
Performance measurements
Pipe
Propellers
prototypes
renewable energy sources
Turbine
Turbines
Water supplies
water supply
Title Experimental characterization of a five blade tubular propeller turbine for pipe inline installation
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.023
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1808645123
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1825462446
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2116907074
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