Two-dimensional ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm: Quantitative values in normal subjects
Introduction: Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under‐used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. Methods: We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with resu...
Saved in:
| Published in | Muscle & nerve Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 884 - 889 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.06.2013
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Introduction: Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under‐used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. Methods: We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history. Results: The lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history. Conclusions: This study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population. Muscle Nerve 47: 884–889, 2013 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Introduction: Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. Methods: We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history. Results: The lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history. Conclusions: This study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population. Muscle Nerve 47: 884-889, 2013 [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Introduction : Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under‐used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. Methods : We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history. Results : The lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history. Conclusions : This study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population. Muscle Nerve 47: 884–889, 2013 Introduction: Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. Methods: We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history. Results: The lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history. Conclusions: This study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population. Muscle Nerve 47: 884-889, 2013 Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure.INTRODUCTIONReal time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure.We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history.METHODSWe measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history.The lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history.RESULTSThe lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history.This study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population.CONCLUSIONSThis study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population. Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. We measured diaphragm thickness and the change in thickness that occurs with maximal inspiration in 150 normal subjects, with results stratified for age, gender, body mass index, and smoking history. The lower limit of normal diaphragm thickness at end expiration or functional residual capacity is 0.15 cm, and an increase of at least 20% in diaphragm thickness from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity is normal. A side to side difference in thickness at end expiration of > 0.33 cm is abnormal. Diaphragm thickness and contractility are minimally affected by age, gender, body habitus, or smoking history. This study confirms previous findings in much smaller groups of normal controls for quantitative ultrasound of the diaphragm and provides data that can be applied widely to the general population. |
| Author | Sorenson, Eric J. Watson, James C. Strommen, Jeffrey A. Harper, Caitlin J. Boon, Andrea J. Ghahfarokhi, Leili Shahgholi |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Andrea J. surname: Boon fullname: Boon, Andrea J. email: boon.andrea@mayo.edu organization: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Caitlin J. surname: Harper fullname: Harper, Caitlin J. organization: Mayo Medical School, Minnesota, Rochester, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Leili Shahgholi surname: Ghahfarokhi fullname: Ghahfarokhi, Leili Shahgholi organization: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Jeffrey A. surname: Strommen fullname: Strommen, Jeffrey A. organization: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: James C. surname: Watson fullname: Watson, James C. organization: Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Minnesota, Rochester, USA – sequence: 6 givenname: Eric J. surname: Sorenson fullname: Sorenson, Eric J. organization: Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Minnesota, Rochester, USA |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23625789$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqF0ctuEzEYBWALFdG0ZcELoJHYwGJa38YXdlVFE6SmqCIVSCws1-OkDjN2sMe9vH3dJumiArHy5jtH1vn3wI4P3gLwDsFDBCE-6nM6xIRD_AqMEJS8po0UO2AEERU1I_LnLthLaQkhRILxN2AXE4YbLuQI_Jrdhrp1vfXJBa-7KndD1Clk31au1wvnF1WYV8O1rVqnV9dRL_rP1UXWfnCDHtyNrW50l22qnK98iH2pSPlqac2QDsDrue6Sfbt598Hl6ZfZyaQ--zb-enJ8VhsqIa6JIUzPBW0lt6KlkFDIG21Ya4w1hlmJafsIDDFCNI0kLSGQGCgMxwwTRPbBx3XvKoY_5SuD6l0ytuu0tyEnhahkQiImyP8paRoqkKSy0A8v6DLkWCZaKyw4b0RR7zcqX_W2VatYVov3artwAUdrYGJIKdq5Mk_DBV92dp1CUD3eUJUbqqcblsSnF4lt6d_spv3Wdfb-31BNL79vE_U64dJg754TOv5WjBPeqB_nYzWdTNHsdAzVhDwA5Yi5kA |
| CODEN | MUNEDE |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_10790268_2019_1669955 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neucli_2016_08_001 crossref_primary_10_1164_rccm_201703_0536OC crossref_primary_10_1183_20734735_0218_2024 crossref_primary_10_4103_ejb_ejb_73_19 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_021_01890_3 crossref_primary_10_18231_j_jchm_2020_020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_redare_2017_12_008 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13010026 crossref_primary_10_1097_RUQ_0000000000000593 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_resp_2018_12_004 crossref_primary_10_1378_chest_13_2306 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40560_022_00632_5 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_28331 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00431_022_04738_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14141481 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_resp_2021_103789 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_25172 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clinph_2015_03_024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pmrj_2016_06_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cnp_2024_10_002 crossref_primary_10_17340_jkna_2021_4_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejcdt_2017_08_002 crossref_primary_10_17352_aprc_000090 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rmra_2021_11_388 crossref_primary_10_1097_AAP_0000000000000112 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jamda_2016_11_013 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20095636 crossref_primary_10_3233_JND_221665 crossref_primary_10_4103_ija_ija_312_22 crossref_primary_10_12998_wjcc_v8_i12_2408 crossref_primary_10_1002_jum_16596 crossref_primary_10_1042_BSR20190392 crossref_primary_10_17650_2222_8721_2022_12_4_46_55 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2021_808770 crossref_primary_10_1183_13993003_00137_2021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_resp_2015_11_017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arbres_2016_07_008 crossref_primary_10_1097_WNP_0000000000000240 crossref_primary_10_1002_jum_15706 crossref_primary_10_1111_ggi_14519 crossref_primary_10_1212_WNL_0000000000001653 crossref_primary_10_1111_aas_13011 crossref_primary_10_1002_jum_16589 crossref_primary_10_1002_acn3_51416 crossref_primary_10_7863_ultra_34_7_1191 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40477_020_00462_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s12890_019_0936_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm13101441 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_97843_x crossref_primary_10_1111_cpf_70003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2022_02_011 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13546_017_1305_9 crossref_primary_10_17116_anaesthesiology202302144 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_redar_2018_05_008 crossref_primary_10_1016_S1615_9071_17_30110_7 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_25750 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13054_025_05339_1 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0200582 crossref_primary_10_3233_JND_180326 crossref_primary_10_54097_1n66ca30 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10877_019_00432_7 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_28010 crossref_primary_10_1053_j_jvca_2019_01_003 crossref_primary_10_15746_sms_20_028 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12883_020_01664_w crossref_primary_10_4187_respcare_05370 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40138_016_0119_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_kine_2016_11_009 crossref_primary_10_3390_life14121612 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppul_25518 crossref_primary_10_3390_medicines9010005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chest_2022_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_thorsurg_2024_02_002 crossref_primary_10_1183_13993003_01214_2018 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pulmoe_2018_10_008 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0158912 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_28240 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prrv_2020_12_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rmr_2017_02_005 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00431_023_05052_7 crossref_primary_10_7863_ultra_15_11100 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arbr_2016_12_011 crossref_primary_10_1097_PCC_0000000000002385 crossref_primary_10_1590_S1806_37562015000000266 crossref_primary_10_3390_s22176622 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chest_2018_10_054 crossref_primary_10_3233_JND_170276 crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers17030373 crossref_primary_10_4187_respcare_03999 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mayocpiqo_2022_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1186_s43055_020_00257_4 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_28243 crossref_primary_10_1097_WNP_0000000000000608 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jocn_2016_01_041 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2017_11_020 crossref_primary_10_1097_CPT_0000000000000083 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27983 crossref_primary_10_21320_1818_474X_2023_2_91_101 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics13030411 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27980 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_28264 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27170 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_opresp_2020_09_005 crossref_primary_10_2147_COPD_S338583 crossref_primary_10_14474_ptrs_2021_10_4_398 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13089_019_0117_8 crossref_primary_10_5492_wjccm_v6_i4_185 crossref_primary_10_2147_IJGM_S478136 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics13061116 crossref_primary_10_1186_2036_7902_6_8 crossref_primary_10_1097_JTCCM_D_24_00016 crossref_primary_10_1513_AnnalsATS_201404_181CC crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rmcr_2020_101284 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm5120113 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_24902 crossref_primary_10_1080_10749357_2021_1911748 crossref_primary_10_1590_S1806_37132015000004474 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00408_024_00686_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_redare_2018_11_001 crossref_primary_10_3233_BMR_169749 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcard_2020_06_055 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chest_2018_02_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wfumbo_2024_100052 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppul_26768 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10072_019_03938_9 crossref_primary_10_14253_acn_2018_20_2_93 crossref_primary_10_1159_000500726 crossref_primary_10_1378_chest_14_1228 crossref_primary_10_1177_0961203320919848 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_24493 crossref_primary_10_1620_tjem_245_79 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1416520 crossref_primary_10_12659_MSM_900529 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00431_023_04920_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_S1283_078X_19_42741_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12903_023_03558_y crossref_primary_10_1007_s00134_019_05892_8 crossref_primary_10_4187_respcare_04412 crossref_primary_10_5606_tftrd_2023_10361 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27639 crossref_primary_10_1016_S1293_2965_19_42708_4 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27998 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_23953 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chest_2020_11_065 crossref_primary_10_1183_23120541_00329_2022 crossref_primary_10_1093_icvts_ivv315 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cnp_2020_01_001 crossref_primary_10_1093_ageing_afz079 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_28194 crossref_primary_10_1111_resp_12897 crossref_primary_10_1159_000506016 crossref_primary_10_4103_njcp_njcp_476_23 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nmd_2019_10_011 crossref_primary_10_5812_ircmj_97449 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ymgme_2019_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nmd_2022_06_009 crossref_primary_10_1212_WNL_0000000000000841 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12890_021_01441_6 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12871_016_0201_6 crossref_primary_10_1097_RTI_0000000000000436 crossref_primary_10_1136_thoraxjnl_2016_209459 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2023_1190891 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1389040 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2019_21520 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2015_09_020 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_26327 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_021_01881_4 crossref_primary_10_1186_s41927_021_00240_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acci_2022_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10072_020_04316_6 crossref_primary_10_3390_medicina59061024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nmd_2017_11_010 crossref_primary_10_3390_geriatrics9030070 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wfumbo_2023_100010 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rmed_2023_107293 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13760_020_01531_y crossref_primary_10_4103_ecdt_ecdt_57_22 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arbres_2018_09_002 crossref_primary_10_1002_jum_16291 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2021_10_019 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14020204 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_medengphy_2023_104093 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00405_018_4923_6 crossref_primary_10_1159_000501171 crossref_primary_10_1097_WNP_0000000000000234 crossref_primary_10_14253_acn_2017_19_2_131 crossref_primary_10_1513_AnnalsATS_202002_129OC crossref_primary_10_4081_ecj_2023_11248 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_020_01565_5 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0214288 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cnp_2019_04_006 crossref_primary_10_3389_ti_2024_12897 crossref_primary_10_1002_ana_24908 crossref_primary_10_1159_000446518 crossref_primary_10_1186_s43168_024_00313_x crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_20450_x crossref_primary_10_29328_journal_ascr_1001072 crossref_primary_10_26442_00403660_2019_03_000129 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27673 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neurol_2020_07_020 crossref_primary_10_4330_wjc_v16_i3_118 crossref_primary_10_1159_000507264 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcadva_2024_100085 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2023_1132335 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arbres_2023_10_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2020_12_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chest_2016_07_051 crossref_primary_10_1097_PEC_0000000000003251 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12890_018_0698_1 crossref_primary_10_1097_PCC_0000000000001485 crossref_primary_10_1097_ALN_0000000000004042 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cardfail_2018_02_007 crossref_primary_10_1111_crj_13161 crossref_primary_10_4103_jmas_jmas_401_23 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_accpm_2016_05_009 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00464_015_4175_0 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppul_25268 crossref_primary_10_1183_23120541_00623_2022 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13054_022_03975_5 crossref_primary_10_1002_pri_70046 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000024564 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_redar_2017_09_008 crossref_primary_10_1111_jns_12341 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcm_2022_02_001 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2021_742703 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arbr_2019_03_005 crossref_primary_10_12677_acm_2025_151044 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcm_2022_02_006 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00408_023_00662_2 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_27333 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1378/chest.07-2200 10.1148/radiology.153.1.6473801 10.7863/jum.2001.20.6.597 10.1007/BF02012733 10.1007/s00247-005-1433-7 10.1056/NEJMra1007236 10.1164/ajrccm.155.5.9154859 10.1002/mus.20887 10.1378/chest.08-1541 10.1152/jappl.1989.67.4.1560 10.1002/mus.880180311 10.1136/thx.50.11.1157 10.1148/114.1.141 10.1136/thx.52.5.472 10.1148/radiology.146.1.6849035 10.1002/mus.21187 10.1016/S0009-9260(05)80688-9 10.1148/rg.307105046 10.1002/mus.880150608 10.1212/WNL.45.1.17 10.1152/jappl.1997.83.1.291 10.1148/93.3.589 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| DBID | BSCLL AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7T5 7TK 7TM 7TS 7U7 7U9 C1K H94 K9. NAPCQ 7X8 7QO 8FD FR3 P64 |
| DOI | 10.1002/mus.23702 |
| DatabaseName | Istex CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed Immunology Abstracts Neurosciences Abstracts Nucleic Acids Abstracts Physical Education Index Toxicology Abstracts Virology and AIDS Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium MEDLINE - Academic Biotechnology Research Abstracts Technology Research Database Engineering Research Database Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) Nursing & Allied Health Premium Virology and AIDS Abstracts Toxicology Abstracts Nucleic Acids Abstracts AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Immunology Abstracts Neurosciences Abstracts Physical Education Index Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management MEDLINE - Academic Engineering Research Database Biotechnology Research Abstracts Technology Research Database Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts |
| DatabaseTitleList | Nursing & Allied Health Premium CrossRef Engineering Research Database MEDLINE - Academic MEDLINE |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 1097-4598 |
| EndPage | 889 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 2979403001 23625789 10_1002_mus_23702 MUS23702 ark_67375_WNG_MHM1TFG0_H |
| Genre | article Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NCATS NIH HHS grantid: UL1 TR000135 |
| GroupedDBID | --- -~X .3N .55 .GA .GJ .Y3 05W 0R~ 10A 123 1CY 1L6 1OB 1OC 1ZS 31~ 33P 3O- 3SF 3WU 4.4 4ZD 50Y 50Z 51W 51X 52M 52N 52O 52P 52R 52S 52T 52U 52V 52W 52X 53G 5VS 66C 6PF 702 7PT 8-0 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-5 8UM 930 A01 A03 AAESR AAEVG AAHHS AANLZ AAONW AAQQT AASGY AAWTL AAXRX AAZKR ABCQN ABCUV ABEML ABIJN ABJNI ABLJU ABPVW ABQWH ABXGK ACAHQ ACBWZ ACCFJ ACCZN ACGFS ACGOF ACMXC ACPOU ACPRK ACSCC ACXBN ACXQS ADBBV ADBTR ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN AEEZP AEIGN AEIMD AENEX AEQDE AEUQT AEUYR AFBPY AFFNX AFFPM AFGKR AFPWT AFRAH AFZJQ AHBTC AHMBA AIACR AITYG AIURR AIWBW AJBDE ALAGY ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN AMBMR AMYDB ASPBG ATUGU AVWKF AZBYB AZFZN AZVAB BAFTC BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BMXJE BROTX BRXPI BSCLL BY8 C45 CS3 D-6 D-7 D-E D-F DCZOG DPXWK DR1 DR2 DRFUL DRMAN DRSTM EBD EBS EJD EMOBN F00 F01 F04 F5P FEDTE FUBAC FYBCS G-S G.N GNP GODZA H.X HBH HF~ HGLYW HHY HHZ HVGLF HZ~ IX1 J0M JPC KBYEO KQQ LATKE LAW LC2 LC3 LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LP6 LP7 LUTES LW6 LYRES M6M MEWTI MK4 MRFUL MRMAN MRSTM MSFUL MSMAN MSSTM MXFUL MXMAN MXSTM N04 N05 N9A NF~ NNB O66 O9- OIG OVD P2P P2W P2X P2Z P4B P4D PALCI PQQKQ Q.N Q11 QB0 QRW R.K RIWAO RJQFR ROL RWD RWI RX1 RYL SAMSI SUPJJ SV3 TEORI TUS TWZ UB1 V2E W8V W99 WBKPD WH7 WHWMO WIB WIH WIJ WIK WJL WOHZO WQJ WRC WUP WVDHM WXI WXSBR X7M XG1 XPP XV2 YCJ ZGI ZXP ZZTAW ~IA ~WT AAHQN AAIPD AAMNL AANHP AAYCA ACRPL ACYXJ ADNMO AFWVQ ALVPJ AAYXX AEYWJ AGHNM AGQPQ AGYGG CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7T5 7TK 7TM 7TS 7U7 7U9 AAMMB AEFGJ AGXDD AIDQK AIDYY C1K H94 K9. NAPCQ 7X8 7QO 8FD FR3 P64 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c4902-3c36af84d97e8d4034075ac6dccecc6e924d6af8c3c885593d3303c08c7262313 |
| IEDL.DBID | DR2 |
| ISSN | 0148-639X 1097-4598 |
| IngestDate | Fri Jul 11 07:26:01 EDT 2025 Thu Jul 10 22:40:21 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 10:24:25 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:09:36 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:08:47 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 00:45:54 EDT 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:20:02 EST 2025 Wed Oct 30 09:54:33 EDT 2024 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 6 |
| Language | English |
| License | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c4902-3c36af84d97e8d4034075ac6dccecc6e924d6af8c3c885593d3303c08c7262313 |
| Notes | istex:E88E49E4B02726B34817985FF1BE94FAC93C9218 ark:/67375/WNG-MHM1TFG0-H ArticleID:MUS23702 ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 |
| PMID | 23625789 |
| PQID | 1355287758 |
| PQPubID | 1016420 |
| PageCount | 6 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_1496891683 proquest_miscellaneous_1355481949 proquest_journals_1355287758 pubmed_primary_23625789 crossref_citationtrail_10_1002_mus_23702 crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_23702 wiley_primary_10_1002_mus_23702_MUS23702 istex_primary_ark_67375_WNG_MHM1TFG0_H |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | June 2013 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2013-06-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2013 text: June 2013 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States – name: Rochester |
| PublicationTitle | Muscle & nerve |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Muscle Nerve |
| PublicationYear | 2013 |
| Publisher | Blackwell Publishing Ltd Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd – name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| References | O'Brien PC, Dyck PJ. Procedures for setting normal values. Neurology 1995;45:17-23. McCool FD, Tzelepis GE. Dysfunction of the diaphragm. N Engl J Med 2012;366:932-942. Urvoas E, Pariente D, Fausser C, Lipsich J, Taleb R, Devictor D. Diaphragmatic paralysis in children: diagnosis by TM-mode ultrasound. Pediatr Radiol 1994;24:564-568. Cohen WN. B-scan ultrasonography of abdominal mass lesions. Radiology 1969;93:589-591. Boon AJ, Alsharif KI, Harper CM, Smith J. Ultrasound-guided needle EMG of the diaphragm: technique description and case report. Muscle Nerve 2008;38:1623-1626. Harris RS, Giovannetti M, Kim BK. Normal ventilatory movement of the right hemidiaphragm studied by ultrasonography and pneumotachography. Radiology 1983;146:141-144. Houston JG, Morris AD, Howie CA, Reid JL, Mcmillan N. Technical report - quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic movement - a reproducible method using ultrasound. Clin Radiol 1992;46:405-407. Chavhan GB, Babyn PS, Cohen RA, Langer JC. Multimodality imaging of the pediatric diaphragm: anatomy and pathologic conditions. Radiographics 2010;30:1797-1817. Resman-Gaspersc A, Podnar S. Phrenic nerve conduction studies: technical aspects and normative data. Muscle Nerve 2008;37:36-41. Cohn D, Benditt JO, Eveloff S, McCool FD. Diaphragm thickening during inspiration. J Appl Physiol 1997;83:291-296. Summerhill EM, El-Sameed YA, Glidden TJ, McCool FD. Monitoring recovery from diaphragm paralysis with ultrasound. Chest 2008;133:737-743. Gerscovich EO, Cronan M, McGahan JP, Jain K, Jones CD, McDonald C. Ultrasonographic evaluation of diaphragmatic motion. J Ultrasound Med 2001;20:597-604. Gottesman E, McCool FD. Ultrasound evaluation of the paralyzed diaphragm. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155:1570-1574. Mccauley RGK, Labib KB. Diaphragmatic paralysis evaluated by phrenic-nerve stimulation during fluoroscopy or real-time ultrasound. Radiology 1984;153:33-36. Boussuges A, Gole Y, Blanc P. Diaphragmatic motion studied by m-mode ultrasonography: methods, reproducibility, and normal values. Chest 2009;135:391-400. De Bruin PF, Ueki J, Bush A, Khan Y, Watson A, Pride NB. Diaphragm thickness and inspiratory strength in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Thorax 1997;52:472-475. Wait JL, Nahormek PA, Yost WT, Rochester DP. Diaphragmatic thickness-lung volume relationship in vivo. J Appl Physiol 1989;67:1560-1568. Haber K, Asher WM, Freimanis AK. Echographic evaluation of diaphragmatic motion in intraabdominal diseases. Radiology 1975;114:141-144. Bolton CF, Grand'Maison F, Parkes A, Shkrum M. Needle electromyography of the diaphragm. Muscle Nerve 1992;15:678-681. Chen R, Collins S, Remtulla H, Parkes A, Bolton CF. Phrenic nerve conduction study in normal subjects. Muscle Nerve 1995;18:330-335. Houston JG, Morris AD, Howie CA, Reid JL, McMillan N. Technical report: quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic movement-a reproducible method using ultrasound. Clin Radiol 1992;46:405-407. Ueki J, De Bruin PF, Pride NB. In vivo assessment of diaphragm contraction by ultrasound in normal subjects. Thorax 1995;50:1157-1161. Epelman M, Navarro OM, Daneman A, Miller SF. M-mode sonography of diaphragmatic motion: description of technique and experience in 278 pediatric patients. Pediatr Radiol 2005;35:661-667. Ayoub J, Cohendy R, Prioux J, Ahmaidi S, Bourgeois JM, Dauzat M, et al. Diaphragm movement before and after cholecystectomy: a sonographic study. Anesth Analg 2001;92:755-761. 2001; 92 1995; 50 1983; 146 1984; 153 1989; 67 1997; 83 2012; 366 1969; 93 1997; 52 1995; 45 2008; 38 1997; 155 2008; 37 2009; 135 1994; 24 1992; 46 1992; 15 1995; 18 2008; 133 1975; 114 2010; 30 2001; 20 2005; 35 e_1_2_7_6_1 e_1_2_7_5_1 e_1_2_7_4_1 e_1_2_7_3_1 e_1_2_7_9_1 e_1_2_7_8_1 e_1_2_7_7_1 e_1_2_7_19_1 e_1_2_7_18_1 e_1_2_7_17_1 e_1_2_7_16_1 e_1_2_7_2_1 e_1_2_7_15_1 e_1_2_7_14_1 e_1_2_7_25_1 e_1_2_7_13_1 e_1_2_7_24_1 e_1_2_7_12_1 e_1_2_7_23_1 e_1_2_7_11_1 e_1_2_7_22_1 e_1_2_7_10_1 Ayoub J (e_1_2_7_20_1) 2001; 92 e_1_2_7_21_1 |
| References_xml | – reference: Ueki J, De Bruin PF, Pride NB. In vivo assessment of diaphragm contraction by ultrasound in normal subjects. Thorax 1995;50:1157-1161. – reference: Boon AJ, Alsharif KI, Harper CM, Smith J. Ultrasound-guided needle EMG of the diaphragm: technique description and case report. Muscle Nerve 2008;38:1623-1626. – reference: O'Brien PC, Dyck PJ. Procedures for setting normal values. Neurology 1995;45:17-23. – reference: Cohen WN. B-scan ultrasonography of abdominal mass lesions. Radiology 1969;93:589-591. – reference: Mccauley RGK, Labib KB. Diaphragmatic paralysis evaluated by phrenic-nerve stimulation during fluoroscopy or real-time ultrasound. Radiology 1984;153:33-36. – reference: Summerhill EM, El-Sameed YA, Glidden TJ, McCool FD. Monitoring recovery from diaphragm paralysis with ultrasound. Chest 2008;133:737-743. – reference: De Bruin PF, Ueki J, Bush A, Khan Y, Watson A, Pride NB. Diaphragm thickness and inspiratory strength in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Thorax 1997;52:472-475. – reference: Houston JG, Morris AD, Howie CA, Reid JL, McMillan N. Technical report: quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic movement-a reproducible method using ultrasound. Clin Radiol 1992;46:405-407. – reference: Chen R, Collins S, Remtulla H, Parkes A, Bolton CF. Phrenic nerve conduction study in normal subjects. Muscle Nerve 1995;18:330-335. – reference: Wait JL, Nahormek PA, Yost WT, Rochester DP. Diaphragmatic thickness-lung volume relationship in vivo. J Appl Physiol 1989;67:1560-1568. – reference: Houston JG, Morris AD, Howie CA, Reid JL, Mcmillan N. Technical report - quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic movement - a reproducible method using ultrasound. Clin Radiol 1992;46:405-407. – reference: Bolton CF, Grand'Maison F, Parkes A, Shkrum M. Needle electromyography of the diaphragm. Muscle Nerve 1992;15:678-681. – reference: Chavhan GB, Babyn PS, Cohen RA, Langer JC. Multimodality imaging of the pediatric diaphragm: anatomy and pathologic conditions. Radiographics 2010;30:1797-1817. – reference: Resman-Gaspersc A, Podnar S. Phrenic nerve conduction studies: technical aspects and normative data. Muscle Nerve 2008;37:36-41. – reference: Harris RS, Giovannetti M, Kim BK. Normal ventilatory movement of the right hemidiaphragm studied by ultrasonography and pneumotachography. Radiology 1983;146:141-144. – reference: Haber K, Asher WM, Freimanis AK. Echographic evaluation of diaphragmatic motion in intraabdominal diseases. Radiology 1975;114:141-144. – reference: Boussuges A, Gole Y, Blanc P. Diaphragmatic motion studied by m-mode ultrasonography: methods, reproducibility, and normal values. Chest 2009;135:391-400. – reference: Ayoub J, Cohendy R, Prioux J, Ahmaidi S, Bourgeois JM, Dauzat M, et al. Diaphragm movement before and after cholecystectomy: a sonographic study. Anesth Analg 2001;92:755-761. – reference: Gerscovich EO, Cronan M, McGahan JP, Jain K, Jones CD, McDonald C. Ultrasonographic evaluation of diaphragmatic motion. J Ultrasound Med 2001;20:597-604. – reference: Urvoas E, Pariente D, Fausser C, Lipsich J, Taleb R, Devictor D. Diaphragmatic paralysis in children: diagnosis by TM-mode ultrasound. Pediatr Radiol 1994;24:564-568. – reference: Epelman M, Navarro OM, Daneman A, Miller SF. M-mode sonography of diaphragmatic motion: description of technique and experience in 278 pediatric patients. Pediatr Radiol 2005;35:661-667. – reference: Gottesman E, McCool FD. Ultrasound evaluation of the paralyzed diaphragm. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155:1570-1574. – reference: Cohn D, Benditt JO, Eveloff S, McCool FD. Diaphragm thickening during inspiration. J Appl Physiol 1997;83:291-296. – reference: McCool FD, Tzelepis GE. Dysfunction of the diaphragm. N Engl J Med 2012;366:932-942. – volume: 114 start-page: 141 year: 1975 end-page: 144 article-title: Echographic evaluation of diaphragmatic motion in intraabdominal diseases publication-title: Radiology – volume: 20 start-page: 597 year: 2001 end-page: 604 article-title: Ultrasonographic evaluation of diaphragmatic motion publication-title: J Ultrasound Med – volume: 366 start-page: 932 year: 2012 end-page: 942 article-title: Dysfunction of the diaphragm publication-title: N Engl J Med – volume: 50 start-page: 1157 year: 1995 end-page: 1161 article-title: In vivo assessment of diaphragm contraction by ultrasound in normal subjects publication-title: Thorax – volume: 67 start-page: 1560 year: 1989 end-page: 1568 article-title: Diaphragmatic thickness‐lung volume relationship in vivo publication-title: J Appl Physiol – volume: 153 start-page: 33 year: 1984 end-page: 36 article-title: Diaphragmatic paralysis evaluated by phrenic‐nerve stimulation during fluoroscopy or real‐time ultrasound publication-title: Radiology – volume: 35 start-page: 661 year: 2005 end-page: 667 article-title: M‐mode sonography of diaphragmatic motion: description of technique and experience in 278 pediatric patients publication-title: Pediatr Radiol – volume: 133 start-page: 737 year: 2008 end-page: 743 article-title: Monitoring recovery from diaphragm paralysis with ultrasound publication-title: Chest – volume: 92 start-page: 755 year: 2001 end-page: 761 article-title: Diaphragm movement before and after cholecystectomy: a sonographic study publication-title: Anesth Analg – volume: 83 start-page: 291 year: 1997 end-page: 296 article-title: Diaphragm thickening during inspiration publication-title: J Appl Physiol – volume: 46 start-page: 405 year: 1992 end-page: 407 article-title: Technical report: quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic movement–a reproducible method using ultrasound publication-title: Clin Radiol – volume: 37 start-page: 36 year: 2008 end-page: 41 article-title: Phrenic nerve conduction studies: technical aspects and normative data publication-title: Muscle Nerve – volume: 52 start-page: 472 year: 1997 end-page: 475 article-title: Diaphragm thickness and inspiratory strength in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy publication-title: Thorax – volume: 30 start-page: 1797 year: 2010 end-page: 1817 article-title: Multimodality imaging of the pediatric diaphragm: anatomy and pathologic conditions publication-title: Radiographics – volume: 155 start-page: 1570 year: 1997 end-page: 1574 article-title: Ultrasound evaluation of the paralyzed diaphragm publication-title: Am J Respir Crit Care Med – volume: 45 start-page: 17 year: 1995 end-page: 23 article-title: Procedures for setting normal values publication-title: Neurology – volume: 46 start-page: 405 year: 1992 end-page: 407 article-title: Technical report ‐ quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic movement ‐ a reproducible method using ultrasound publication-title: Clin Radiol – volume: 15 start-page: 678 year: 1992 end-page: 681 article-title: Needle electromyography of the diaphragm publication-title: Muscle Nerve – volume: 18 start-page: 330 year: 1995 end-page: 335 article-title: Phrenic nerve conduction study in normal subjects publication-title: Muscle Nerve – volume: 135 start-page: 391 year: 2009 end-page: 400 article-title: Diaphragmatic motion studied by m‐mode ultrasonography: methods, reproducibility, and normal values publication-title: Chest – volume: 93 start-page: 589 year: 1969 end-page: 591 article-title: B‐scan ultrasonography of abdominal mass lesions publication-title: Radiology – volume: 146 start-page: 141 year: 1983 end-page: 144 article-title: Normal ventilatory movement of the right hemidiaphragm studied by ultrasonography and pneumotachography publication-title: Radiology – volume: 38 start-page: 1623 year: 2008 end-page: 1626 article-title: Ultrasound‐guided needle EMG of the diaphragm: technique description and case report publication-title: Muscle Nerve – volume: 24 start-page: 564 year: 1994 end-page: 568 article-title: Diaphragmatic paralysis in children: diagnosis by TM‐mode ultrasound publication-title: Pediatr Radiol – ident: e_1_2_7_16_1 doi: 10.1378/chest.07-2200 – ident: e_1_2_7_4_1 doi: 10.1148/radiology.153.1.6473801 – ident: e_1_2_7_2_1 doi: 10.7863/jum.2001.20.6.597 – ident: e_1_2_7_25_1 doi: 10.1007/BF02012733 – ident: e_1_2_7_7_1 doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-1433-7 – volume: 92 start-page: 755 year: 2001 ident: e_1_2_7_20_1 article-title: Diaphragm movement before and after cholecystectomy: a sonographic study publication-title: Anesth Analg – ident: e_1_2_7_13_1 doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1007236 – ident: e_1_2_7_15_1 doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.155.5.9154859 – ident: e_1_2_7_11_1 doi: 10.1002/mus.20887 – ident: e_1_2_7_19_1 doi: 10.1378/chest.08-1541 – ident: e_1_2_7_6_1 doi: 10.1152/jappl.1989.67.4.1560 – ident: e_1_2_7_10_1 doi: 10.1002/mus.880180311 – ident: e_1_2_7_14_1 doi: 10.1136/thx.50.11.1157 – ident: e_1_2_7_5_1 doi: 10.1148/114.1.141 – ident: e_1_2_7_17_1 doi: 10.1136/thx.52.5.472 – ident: e_1_2_7_23_1 doi: 10.1148/radiology.146.1.6849035 – ident: e_1_2_7_12_1 doi: 10.1002/mus.21187 – ident: e_1_2_7_24_1 doi: 10.1016/S0009-9260(05)80688-9 – ident: e_1_2_7_3_1 doi: 10.1016/S0009-9260(05)80688-9 – ident: e_1_2_7_21_1 doi: 10.1148/rg.307105046 – ident: e_1_2_7_9_1 doi: 10.1002/mus.880150608 – ident: e_1_2_7_18_1 doi: 10.1212/WNL.45.1.17 – ident: e_1_2_7_22_1 doi: 10.1152/jappl.1997.83.1.291 – ident: e_1_2_7_8_1 doi: 10.1148/93.3.589 |
| SSID | ssj0001867 |
| Score | 2.5093184 |
| Snippet | Introduction: Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under‐used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory... Introduction : Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under‐used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory... Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory failure. We measured... Introduction: Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory... Real time ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm is an under-used tool in the evaluation of patients with unexplained dyspnea or respiratory... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed crossref wiley istex |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | 884 |
| SubjectTerms | Adult Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Body Mass Index diaphragm Diaphragm - diagnostic imaging Dyspnea - physiopathology Female Humans Male Medical research Middle Aged normal values Organ Size phrenic neuropathy quantitative ultrasound Reference Values Respiration Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography ultrasound Young Adult |
| Title | Two-dimensional ultrasound imaging of the diaphragm: Quantitative values in normal subjects |
| URI | https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-MHM1TFG0-H/fulltext.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fmus.23702 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23625789 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1355287758 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1355481949 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1496891683 |
| Volume | 47 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1fi9QwEA_HCeKL__Wqp0QRuZfupU3apueTiHuL0AN1F_dBCWmSynG7XdluUXy6j3Cf8T6Jk6TtcXKK-FboBPJnJvObZPIbhF4wS4NFsyokSpuQGUbCsjIshGDCcMDjZULsQ-HiKJ3M2Lt5Mt9Cr_q3MJ4fYjhws5bh9mtr4LJs9i9IQ5dtM4pp5ogkba6WBUQfLqijLFGbT1_kIXjhec8qROL9oeUlX3TNTuuPq4DmZdzqHM_4Fvrcd9nnm5yM2k05Uj9_Y3P8zzHdRjc7QIpfew26g7ZMfRddL7or93voy_T76vz0TNsqAJ7BA7eLzVo2th4TPl66Kkd4VWFAkhiUDZRDfl0e4PetrN0DNthOsaUUNw0-rnFtMfICN21pD4Ca-2g2fjt9Mwm7mgyhYjlsnlTRVFac6TwzXDNCISBMpEq1UqAMqYFwTlsBRRXnEK1QTcFJKsJVFgPSiugDtF2varODcB6pKCl5kuoyZyzWpdExycF7yowZlVUB2utXR6iOsNzWzVgIT7UcC5gu4aYrQM8H0W-epeMqoZduiQcJuT6xaW1ZIj4dHYpiUkTT8SERkwDt9jogOotuRATADKJLCK8C9Gz4DbZoL1hkbVatl2EAsVj-FxmWpxwwOacBeuj1a-hQDGgCdlBovee05M9jEcXso_t49O-ij9GN2NfyCEm0i7Y369Y8AUS1KZ860_kF4-ocqQ |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bi9QwFA7LLqgv3i_VVaOI7Etn0yZtU_FFxNmq2wF1BudlCW2SyrIzHZlOUXzyJ_gb_SWeJG2XlVXEt0JPIJdz-U4u30HoCTM0WDSpfCKV9plmxC8rzXxIJjQHPF5GxDwUzidxNmNv5tF8Cz3v38I4fohhw81YhvXXxsDNhvT-KWvosm1GIU0Mk-SOqehtE6r3p-RRhqrNXWDkPsThec8rRML9oemZaLRjJvbreVDzLHK1oWd8BR31nXY3Tk5G7aYcyW-_8Tn-76iuossdJsUvnBJdQ1u6vo4u5N2p-w10NP2y-vn9hzKFAByJB24Xm3XRmJJM-HhpCx3hVYUBTGLQN9CP4tPyGX7XFrV9wwYeFRtWcd3g4xrXBiYvcNOWZg-ouYlm41fTl5nflWXwJUvBf1JJ46LiTKWJ5ooRCjlhVMhYSQn6EGvI6JQRkFRyDgkLVRTipCRcJiGArYDeQtv1qtZ3EE4DGUQlj2JVpoyFqtQqJCkE0CJhWiaVh_b65RGy4yw3pTMWwrEthwKmS9jp8tDjQfSzI-o4T-ipXeNBolifmJttSSQ-Tg5EnuXBdHxAROah3V4JRGfUjQgAm0GCCRmWhx4Nv8EczRlLUetV62QYoCyW_kWGpTEHWM6ph247BRs6FAKgACcKrfesmvx5LCKffbAfd_9d9CG6mE3zQ3H4evL2HroUutIePgl20fZm3er7ALA25QNrR78Ak4YgxA |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Jb9QwFLaqVqq4sC-BAgYh1EumTuwkDpwQZTosGbHMqHMAWYntoKozmWoyEYgTP4HfyC_h2U5SFRWEuEXKs-TlLd_z8j2EHjFDg0WT0idSaZ9pRvyi1MyHZEJzwONFRMxD4Wwcj6bs1SyabaCn3VsYxw_Rb7gZy7D-2hj4iSr3TklDF009CGliiCS3WEy4Uen996fcUYapzd1f5D6E4VlHK0TCvb7pmWC0Zeb163lI8yxwtZFneAl97PrsLpwcD5p1MZDffqNz_M9BXUYXW0SKnzkVuoI2dHUVbWftmfs19GnyZfnz-w9lygA4Cg_czNervDYFmfDRwpY5wssSA5TEoG2gHfnnxRP8rskr-4IN_Ck2nOK6xkcVrgxInuO6KcwOUH0dTYcvJs9HfluUwZcsBe9JJY3zkjOVJporRihkhFEuYyUlaEOsIZ9TRkBSyTmkK1RRiJKScJmEALUCegNtVstK30I4DWQQFTyKVZEyFqpCq5CkED7zhGmZlB7a7VZHyJax3BTOmAvHtRwKmC5hp8tDD3vRE0fTcZ7QY7vEvUS-Ojb32pJIHI4PRDbKgsnwgIiRh3Y6HRCtSdciAGQG6SXkVx560P8GYzQnLHmll42TYYCxWPoXGZbGHEA5px666fSr71AIcAJcKLTetVry57GIbPrBftz-d9H7aPvt_lC8eTl-fQddCF1dD58EO2hzvWr0XUBX6-KetaJfOzoffA |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Two-dimensional+ultrasound+imaging+of+the+diaphragm%3A+quantitative+values+in+normal+subjects&rft.jtitle=Muscle+%26+nerve&rft.au=Boon%2C+Andrea+J&rft.au=Harper%2C+Caitlin+J&rft.au=Ghahfarokhi%2C+Leili+Shahgholi&rft.au=Strommen%2C+Jeffrey+A&rft.date=2013-06-01&rft.eissn=1097-4598&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=884&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fmus.23702&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23625789&rft.externalDocID=23625789 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0148-639X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0148-639X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0148-639X&client=summon |