Postexponential Regulation of sin Operon Expression in Bacillus subtilis
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| Published in | Journal of Bacteriology Vol. 184; no. 2; pp. 564 - 571 |
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| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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United States
American Society for Microbiology
01.01.2002
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The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regulated by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of sinIR from the P1 promoter is induced at the end of exponential growth. In vivo transcription studies suggest that P1 induction is repressed by the transition-state regulatory protein Hpr and is induced by the phosphorylated form of Spo0A. In vitro DNase I footprinting studies confirmed that Hpr, AbrB, and Spo0A are trans-acting transcriptional factors that bind to the P1 promoter region of sinIR. We have also determined that the P1 promoter is transcribed in vitro by the major vegetative sigma factor, [varsigma] super(A), form of RNA polymerase. The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regulated by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of sinIR from the P1 promoter is induced at the end of exponential growth. In vivo transcription studies suggest that P1 induction is repressed by the transition-state regulatory protein Hpr and is induced by the phosphorylated form of Spo0A. In vitro DNase I footprinting studies confirmed that Hpr, AbrB, and Spo0A are trans -acting transcriptional factors that bind to the P1 promoter region of sinIR . We have also determined that the P1 promoter is transcribed in vitro by the major vegetative sigma factor, ς A , form of RNA polymerase. The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regualted by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of sinIR from the P1 promoter is induced at the end of exponential growth. The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regulated by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of sinIR from the P1 promoter is induced at the end of exponential growth. In vivo transcription studies suggest that P1 induction is repressed by the transition-state regulatory protein Hpr and is induced by the phosphorylated form of Spo0A. In vitro DNase I footprinting studies confirmed that Hpr, AbrB, and Spo0A are trans-acting transcriptional factors that bind to the P1 promoter region of sinIR. We have also determined that the P1 promoter is transcribed in vitro by the major vegetative sigma factor, final sigma(A), form of RNA polymerase. |
| Author | Mark A. Strauch Sasha H. Shafikhani Ines Mandic-Mulec Terrance Leighton Issar Smith |
| AuthorAffiliation | Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, 1 Department of Microbiology, Public Health Research Institute, New York, New York 10016, 2 University of Ljubljana, 6100 Ljubljana, Slovenia, 3 Department of Oral and Craniofacial Biological Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201 4 |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, 1 Department of Microbiology, Public Health Research Institute, New York, New York 10016, 2 University of Ljubljana, 6100 Ljubljana, Slovenia, 3 Department of Oral and Craniofacial Biological Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201 4 |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Sasha H surname: Shafikhani fullname: Shafikhani, Sasha H organization: Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Ines surname: Mandic-Mulec fullname: Mandic-Mulec, Ines – sequence: 3 givenname: Mark A surname: Strauch fullname: Strauch, Mark A – sequence: 4 givenname: Issar surname: Smith fullname: Smith, Issar – sequence: 5 givenname: Terrance surname: Leighton fullname: Leighton, Terrance |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11751836$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 401 Barker Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720. Phone: (510) 642-1620. Fax: (510) 643-5035. E-mail: leighton@bacillus.berkeley.edu. |
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Mendeley... The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regulated by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of... The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regulated by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of... The expression of many gene products required during the early stages of Bacillus subtilis sporulation is regualted by sinIR operon proteins. Transcription of... |
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| StartPage | 564 |
| SubjectTerms | AbrB protein Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis - genetics Bacillus subtilis - growth & development Bacterial Proteins - genetics Bacterial Proteins - metabolism Bacteriology Base Sequence DNA, Bacterial DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases - metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Gene Regulation Genes Hpr protein Molecular Sequence Data Operon Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System - genetics Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System - metabolism Phosphorylation Promoter Regions, Genetic Proteins Repressor Proteins - genetics Repressor Proteins - metabolism Sigma Factor - metabolism sinIR gene Spo0A protein Spores, Bacterial - growth & development Transcription Factors - genetics Transcription Factors - metabolism Transcription Factors - physiology Transcription, Genetic |
| Title | Postexponential Regulation of sin Operon Expression in Bacillus subtilis |
| URI | http://jb.asm.org/content/184/2/564.abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11751836 https://www.proquest.com/docview/227067883 https://search.proquest.com/docview/18227336 https://search.proquest.com/docview/71347085 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC139554 |
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