Intraguild interactions between the predatory hoverfly Episyrphus balteatus (Diptera: Syrphidae) and the Asian ladybird, Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Effect of larval tracks
The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus and Harmonia axyridis on the egg laying behavior of females of the predatory hoverfly E. balteatus were investigated in two-choice experiments. The oviposition response of H. axyridis to larval tracks of E. balteatus was also tested in one-cho...
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Published in | European journal of entomology Vol. 107; no. 1; pp. 41 - 45 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Ceske Budejovice
Institute of Entomology
01.01.2010
Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1210-5759 1802-8829 |
DOI | 10.14411/eje.2010.004 |
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Abstract | The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus and Harmonia axyridis on the egg laying behavior of females of the predatory hoverfly E. balteatus were investigated in two-choice experiments. The oviposition response of H. axyridis to larval tracks of E. balteatus was also tested in one-choice experiments. Gravid E. balteatus females laid significantly fewer eggs on leaf discs with aphids and contaminated with tracks of conspecific or heterospecific larvae than on control leaf discs. H. axyridis females laid similar numbers of eggs in Petri dishes with aphids and contaminated with the tracks of E. balteatus larvae as in control Petri dishes. This indicates that E. balteatus females lay fewer eggs at sites where there are conspecific and heterospecific larval tracks, whereas the tracks of the syrphid larvae did not deter H. axyridis females from laying eggs. |
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AbstractList | The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus DeGeer (Diptera: Syrphidae) and Harmonia axyridis Pallas (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on the egg laying behavior of females of the predatory hoverfly E. balteatus were investigated in two-choice experiments. The oviposition response of H. axyridis to larval tracks of E. balteatus was also tested in one-choice experiments. Gravid E. balteatus females laid significantly fewer eggs on leaf discs with aphids and contaminated with tracks of conspecific or heterospecific larvae than on control leaf discs. H. axyridis females laid similar numbers of eggs in Petri dishes with aphids and contaminated with the tracks of E. balteatus larvae as in control Petri dishes. This indicates that E. balteatus females lay fewer eggs at sites where there are conspecific and heterospecific larval tracks, whereas the tracks of the syrphid larvae did not deter H. axyridis females from laying eggs. The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus and Harmonia axyridis on the egg laying behavior of females of the predatory hoverfly E. balteatus were investigated in two-choice experiments. The oviposition response of H. axyridis to larval tracks of E. balteatus was also tested in one-choice experiments. Gravid E. balteatus females laid significantly fewer eggs on leaf discs with aphids and contaminated with tracks of conspecific or heterospecific larvae than on control leaf discs. H. axyridis females laid similar numbers of eggs in Petri dishes with aphids and contaminated with the tracks of E. balteatus larvae as in control Petri dishes. This indicates that E. balteatus females lay fewer eggs at sites where there are conspecific and heterospecific larval tracks, whereas the tracks of the syrphid larvae did not deter H. axyridis females from laying eggs. The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus DeGeer (Diptera: Syrphidae) and Harmonia axyridis Pallas (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on the egg laying behavior of females of the predatory hoverfly E. balteatus were investigated in two-choice experiments. The oviposition response of H. axyridis to larval tracks of E. balteatus was also tested in one-choice experiments. Gravid E. balteatus females laid significantly fewer eggs on leaf discs with aphids and contaminated with tracks of conspecific or heterospecific larvae than on control leaf discs. H. axyridis females laid similar numbers of eggs in Petri dishes with aphids and contaminated with the tracks of E. balteatus larvae as in control Petri dishes. This indicates that E. balteatus females lay fewer eggs at sites where there are conspecific and heterospecific larval tracks, whereas the tracks of the syrphid larvae did not deter H. axyridis females from laying eggs. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
Author | Haubruge, E.,Liege Univ., Gembloux (Belgium). Dept. of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology Almohamad, R.,Liege Univ., Gembloux (Belgium). Dept. of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology Verheggen, F.J.,Liege Univ., Gembloux (Belgium). Dept. of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology Francis, F.,Liege Univ., Gembloux (Belgium). Dept. of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology |
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Snippet | The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus and Harmonia axyridis on the egg laying behavior of females of the predatory hoverfly E. balteatus... The effects of the larval tracks of Episyrphus balteatus DeGeer (Diptera: Syrphidae) and Harmonia axyridis Pallas (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on the egg laying... |
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SubjectTerms | AGENT DE LUTTE BIOLOGIQUE AGENTES DE CONTROL BIOLOGICO Animal behavior Aphididae APHIDOIDEA aphids BIOLOGICAL COMPETITION BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS Coccinellidae Coleoptera COMPETENCIA BIOLOGICA Competition COMPETITION BIOLOGIQUE Diptera Eggs Episyrphus balteatus Females HARMONIA AXYRIDIS http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_30055 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_30604 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_30757 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4204 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5454 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5462 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_917 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_920 LARVAE larval tracks LARVAS LARVE OVA OVIPOSICION OVIPOSITION oviposition-deterring substances OVULE OVULO PONTE Site selection Studies SYRPHIDAE vicia faba |
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Title | Intraguild interactions between the predatory hoverfly Episyrphus balteatus (Diptera: Syrphidae) and the Asian ladybird, Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): Effect of larval tracks |
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