Characteristics of bath-related burns in Japan

A retrospective study of bath-related burn injuries was carried out at our institution. A total of 216 patients with burns were admitted between 1982 and 1996. Bath-related burns were identified in 58 patients (26.9%). The number of patients with bath-related burns increased throughout the study per...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inBurns Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 272 - 276
Main Authors Fukunishi, K, Maruyama, J, Takahashi, H, Kitagishi, H, Uejima, T, Maruyama, K, Sakata, I
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01.05.1999
Elsevier Science
Subjects
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Baths - adverse effects
Biological and medical sciences
Burns
Burns - epidemiology
Burns - etiology
Burns - prevention & control
Child
Child, Preschool
Extensive burn
Female
Hot Temperature - adverse effects
Hot water
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Injury Severity Score
Japan - epidemiology
Male
Mechanism
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Prevention
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scald
Sex Distribution
Survival Rate
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
Asia
Japan
Prevention
Scald
Extensive burn
Hot water
Mechanism
Burn
Human
Symptomatology
Bath
Trauma
Age
Public health
Gravity
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract A retrospective study of bath-related burn injuries was carried out at our institution. A total of 216 patients with burns were admitted between 1982 and 1996. Bath-related burns were identified in 58 patients (26.9%). The number of patients with bath-related burns increased throughout the study period. The percentage body surface area burned was 43.8±25.7% in the bath-related burn group and 27.3±28.3% in the bath-unrelated burn group. This difference was significant. There was no significant difference between the two groups with respect to mortality rate. The mechanism by which the patients sustained a bath-related burn clearly differed according to age. The percentage of burns which are bath-related and the severity of bath-related burns are higher in Japan than in any other country. This can be attributed to lifestyle, bathing systems, bathroom architecture, housing conditions and an increase in the elderly population. These burns can be prevented. Education based on this study will play a critical role in the prevention of the bath-related burn injuries.
AbstractList A retrospective study of bath-related burn injuries was carried out at our institution. A total of 216 patients with burns were admitted between 1982 and 1996. Bath-related burns were identified in 58 patients (26.9%). The number of patients with bath-related burns increased throughout the study period. The percentage body surface area burned was 43.8±25.7% in the bath-related burn group and 27.3±28.3% in the bath-unrelated burn group. This difference was significant. There was no significant difference between the two groups with respect to mortality rate. The mechanism by which the patients sustained a bath-related burn clearly differed according to age. The percentage of burns which are bath-related and the severity of bath-related burns are higher in Japan than in any other country. This can be attributed to lifestyle, bathing systems, bathroom architecture, housing conditions and an increase in the elderly population. These burns can be prevented. Education based on this study will play a critical role in the prevention of the bath-related burn injuries.
A retrospective study of bath-related burn injuries was carried out at our institution. A total of 216 patients with burns were admitted between 1982 and 1996. Bath-related burns were identified in 58 patients (26.9%). The number of patients with bath-related burns increased throughout the study period. The percentage body surface area burned was 43.8 plus or minus 25.7% in the bath-related burn group and 27.3 plus or minus 28.3% in the bath-unrelated burn group. This difference was significant. There was no significant difference between the two groups with respect to mortality rate. The mechanism by which the patients sustained a bath-related burn clearly differed according to age. The percentage of burns which are bath-related and the severity of bath-related burns are higher in Japan than in any other country. This can be attributed to lifestyle, bathing systems, bathroom architecture, housing conditions and an increase in the elderly population. These burns can be prevented. Education based on this study will play a critical role in the prevention of the bath-related burn injuries.
A retrospective study of bath-related burn injuries was carried out at our institution. A total of 216 patients with burns were admitted between 1982 and 1996. Bath-related burns were identified in 58 patients (26.9%). The number of patients with bath-related burns increased throughout the study period. The percentage body surface area burned was 43.8 +/- 25.7% in the bath-related burn group and 27.3 +/- 28.3% in the bath-unrelated burn group. This difference was significant. There was no significant difference between the two groups with respect to mortality rate. The mechanism by which the patients sustained a bath-related burn clearly differed according to age. The percentage of burns which are bath-related and the severity of bath-related burns are higher in Japan than in any other country. This can be attributed to lifestyle, bathing systems, bathroom architecture, housing conditions and an increase in the elderly population. These burns can be prevented. Education based on this study will play a critical role in the prevention of the bath-related burn injuries.
Author Uejima, T
Kitagishi, H
Maruyama, K
Maruyama, J
Sakata, I
Takahashi, H
Fukunishi, K
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: K
  surname: Fukunishi
  fullname: Fukunishi, K
– sequence: 2
  givenname: J
  surname: Maruyama
  fullname: Maruyama, J
– sequence: 3
  givenname: H
  surname: Takahashi
  fullname: Takahashi, H
– sequence: 4
  givenname: H
  surname: Kitagishi
  fullname: Kitagishi, H
– sequence: 5
  givenname: T
  surname: Uejima
  fullname: Uejima, T
– sequence: 6
  givenname: K
  surname: Maruyama
  fullname: Maruyama, K
– sequence: 7
  givenname: I
  surname: Sakata
  fullname: Sakata, I
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1763423$$DView record in Pascal Francis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10323615$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFkMtOwzAQRS1UBG3hE0BZIASLlHHsxPEKoYqnKrEA1pYzmahGaVLsFIm_J30I2DGb2Zw7jzNig6ZtiLETDhMOPLt6AQFpLLnSFzq_BOAKYrHHhjxXOuYS9IANf5BDNgrhHfpKczhghxxEIjKeDtlkOrfeYkfehc5hiNoqKmw3jz3VtqMyKla-CZFroie7tM0R269sHeh418fs7e72dfoQz57vH6c3sxhlrroYiVSSCFtAiZilIHVZJbyylKLOENFqSHRWlSgUFiRkDrnGSkqkMrFCcjFm59u5S99-rCh0ZuECUl3bhtpVMJlWUvcv_AtyJRIAlfdgugXRtyF4qszSu4X1X4aDWRs1G6Nmrcvo3GyMGtHnTncLVsWCyj-prcIeONsBNqCtK28bdOGXU5mQyXrO9RajXtunI28COmr6j50n7EzZun8u-QYOSJMD
CODEN BURND8
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2010_09_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2010_02_006
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_4179_00_00026_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2020_10_008
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2014_04_002
crossref_primary_10_1136_ip_5_3_240
crossref_primary_10_1097_PAF_0b013e31828d68c7
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_4179_01_00063_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_4179_99_00189_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_4179_00_00124_8
crossref_primary_10_1136_heartjnl_2019_315752
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_4179_99_00104_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2008_06_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_burns_2019_10_001
Cites_doi 10.1016/S0305-4179(84)80011-X
10.1016/0305-4179(86)90105-1
10.1136/adc.70.5.435
10.1016/0305-4179(86)90007-0
10.1016/0305-4179(95)00073-9
10.1016/0305-4179(95)92130-5
10.1016/0305-4179(95)00020-C
10.1016/S0305-4179(06)80004-5
10.2105/AJPH.70.7.727
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd
1999 INIST-CNRS
Copyright_xml – notice: 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd
– notice: 1999 INIST-CNRS
DBID IQODW
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7T2
7U2
C1K
7X8
DOI 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3
DatabaseName Pascal-Francis
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
CrossRef
Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)
Safety Science and Risk
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
CrossRef
Health & Safety Science Abstracts
Safety Science and Risk
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
Health & Safety Science Abstracts
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1879-1409
EndPage 276
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_S0305_4179_98_00170_3
10323615
1763423
S0305417998001703
Genre Journal Article
GeographicLocations Asia
Japan
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Japan
GroupedDBID ---
--K
--M
.1-
.FO
.GJ
.~1
0R~
1B1
1P~
1RT
1~.
1~5
23N
3O-
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5GY
5RE
5VS
7-5
71M
8P~
9JM
AABNK
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAXUO
ABBQC
ABJNI
ABLVK
ABMAC
ABMZM
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACIUM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AEVXI
AFCTW
AFKWA
AFRHN
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
AJRQY
AJUYK
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ANZVX
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
BNPGV
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
HDV
HMK
HMO
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KOM
LCYCR
LX1
M27
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OA0
OAUVE
OM-
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
ROL
RPZ
SAE
SCC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SEL
SES
SEW
SPCBC
SSH
SSZ
T5K
UHS
UV1
Z5R
ZCG
ZGI
~G-
08R
ABPIF
AKALU
IQODW
AAXKI
AFJKZ
AKRWK
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7T2
7U2
C1K
7X8
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-cee7223ab0dcc65049df21fae5c96ccca90296fdc37cbe348089cf44ced2a3413
IEDL.DBID .~1
ISSN 0305-4179
IngestDate Fri Oct 25 07:06:09 EDT 2024
Fri Oct 25 01:11:22 EDT 2024
Thu Sep 26 15:17:37 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 28 08:33:30 EDT 2024
Sun Oct 29 17:10:59 EDT 2023
Fri Feb 23 02:19:00 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 3
Keywords Prevention
Scald
Extensive burn
Hot water
Mechanism
Burn
Human
Symptomatology
Bath
Trauma
Age
Public health
Gravity
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c487t-cee7223ab0dcc65049df21fae5c96ccca90296fdc37cbe348089cf44ced2a3413
Notes ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
ObjectType-Article-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
PMID 10323615
PQID 17320078
PQPubID 23462
PageCount 5
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_69749236
proquest_miscellaneous_17320078
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0305_4179_98_00170_3
pubmed_primary_10323615
pascalfrancis_primary_1763423
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S0305_4179_98_00170_3
PublicationCentury 1900
PublicationDate 1999-05-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 1999-05-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 05
  year: 1999
  text: 1999-05-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 1990
PublicationPlace Oxford
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Oxford
– name: Netherlands
PublicationTitle Burns
PublicationTitleAlternate Burns
PublicationYear 1999
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier Science
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
– name: Elsevier Science
References Baptiste, Feck (BIB8) 1980; 70
Moritz, Henriques (BIB11) 1947; 23
Mercier, Blond (BIB5) 1996; 22
Sarhadi, Kincaid, McGregor, Watson (BIB7) 1995; 21
Ray (BIB4) 1995; 21
Chapman, Sarhadi, Watson (BIB6) 1994; 20
Pillips, Mahairas, Hunt, Pegg (BIB2) 1986; 12
Kemp, Mott, Sibert (BIB9) 1994; 70
Green, Fairclough, Sykes (BIB3) 1984; 10
Hirayama (BIB1) 1993; 19
Lyngdorf, Sfrensen, Thomsen (BIB10) 1986; 12
10716367 - Burns. 2000 Mar;26(2):205
Sarhadi (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB7) 1995; 21
Baptiste (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB8) 1980; 70
Chapman (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB6) 1994; 20
Ray (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB4) 1995; 21
Mercier (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB5) 1996; 22
Hirayama (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB1) 1993; 19
Green (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB3) 1984; 10
Lyngdorf (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB10) 1986; 12
Kemp (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB9) 1994; 70
Pillips (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB2) 1986; 12
Moritz (10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB11) 1947; 23
References_xml – volume: 21
  start-page: 463
  year: 1995
  end-page: 466
  ident: BIB4
  article-title: Burns in young children: a study of the mechanism of burns in children aged 5 years and under in the Hamilton, Ontario Burn Unit
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Ray
– volume: 12
  start-page: 567
  year: 1986
  end-page: 571
  ident: BIB10
  article-title: Total number of burn injuries in a Scandinavian population: a prospective analysis
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Thomsen
– volume: 20
  start-page: 106
  year: 1994
  end-page: 110
  ident: BIB6
  article-title: Declining incidence of paediatric burns in Scotland: a review of 1114 children with burns treated as inpatients and outpatients in a regional centre
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Watson
– volume: 70
  start-page: 727
  year: 1980
  end-page: 729
  ident: BIB8
  article-title: Preventing tap water burns
  publication-title: Publ. Health Briefs
  contributor:
    fullname: Feck
– volume: 10
  start-page: 368
  year: 1984
  end-page: 371
  ident: BIB3
  article-title: Epidemiology of burns in childhood
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Sykes
– volume: 70
  start-page: 435
  year: 1994
  end-page: 438
  ident: BIB9
  article-title: Accidents and child abuse in bathtub submersions
  publication-title: Arch. Dis. Child
  contributor:
    fullname: Sibert
– volume: 21
  start-page: 91
  year: 1995
  end-page: 95
  ident: BIB7
  article-title: Burns in the elderly in the South East of Scotland: review of 176 patients treated in the Bangour Burns Unit (1982–1991) and burn inpatients in the region (1975–1991)
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Watson
– volume: 12
  start-page: 343
  year: 1986
  end-page: 350
  ident: BIB2
  article-title: The epidemiology of childhood scalds in Brisbane
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Pegg
– volume: 19
  start-page: 39
  year: 1993
  end-page: 47
  ident: BIB1
  article-title: The 8 year's step of Acute Burn Emergency Care Medical Association in the city of Tokyo
  publication-title: J. J. Burn Inj.
  contributor:
    fullname: Hirayama
– volume: 23
  start-page: 695
  year: 1947
  end-page: 720
  ident: BIB11
  article-title: Studies of thermal injury. The relative importance of time and surface temperature in the causation of cutaneous burns
  publication-title: Am. J. Pathol.
  contributor:
    fullname: Henriques
– volume: 22
  start-page: 29
  year: 1996
  end-page: 34
  ident: BIB5
  article-title: Epidemiological survey of childhood burn injuries in France
  publication-title: Burns
  contributor:
    fullname: Blond
– volume: 10
  start-page: 368
  year: 1984
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB3
  article-title: Epidemiology of burns in childhood
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/S0305-4179(84)80011-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Green
– volume: 12
  start-page: 343
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB2
  article-title: The epidemiology of childhood scalds in Brisbane
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(86)90105-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Pillips
– volume: 19
  start-page: 39
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB1
  article-title: The 8 year's step of Acute Burn Emergency Care Medical Association in the city of Tokyo
  publication-title: J. J. Burn Inj.
  contributor:
    fullname: Hirayama
– volume: 70
  start-page: 435
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB9
  article-title: Accidents and child abuse in bathtub submersions
  publication-title: Arch. Dis. Child
  doi: 10.1136/adc.70.5.435
  contributor:
    fullname: Kemp
– volume: 12
  start-page: 567
  year: 1986
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB10
  article-title: Total number of burn injuries in a Scandinavian population: a prospective analysis
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(86)90007-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Lyngdorf
– volume: 22
  start-page: 29
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB5
  article-title: Epidemiological survey of childhood burn injuries in France
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(95)00073-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Mercier
– volume: 21
  start-page: 91
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB7
  article-title: Burns in the elderly in the South East of Scotland: review of 176 patients treated in the Bangour Burns Unit (1982–1991) and burn inpatients in the region (1975–1991)
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(95)92130-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Sarhadi
– volume: 21
  start-page: 463
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB4
  article-title: Burns in young children: a study of the mechanism of burns in children aged 5 years and under in the Hamilton, Ontario Burn Unit
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(95)00020-C
  contributor:
    fullname: Ray
– volume: 20
  start-page: 106
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB6
  article-title: Declining incidence of paediatric burns in Scotland: a review of 1114 children with burns treated as inpatients and outpatients in a regional centre
  publication-title: Burns
  doi: 10.1016/S0305-4179(06)80004-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Chapman
– volume: 23
  start-page: 695
  year: 1947
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB11
  article-title: Studies of thermal injury. The relative importance of time and surface temperature in the causation of cutaneous burns
  publication-title: Am. J. Pathol.
  contributor:
    fullname: Moritz
– volume: 70
  start-page: 727
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3_BIB8
  article-title: Preventing tap water burns
  publication-title: Publ. Health Briefs
  doi: 10.2105/AJPH.70.7.727
  contributor:
    fullname: Baptiste
SSID ssj0000580
ssj0060438
Score 1.6495647
Snippet A retrospective study of bath-related burn injuries was carried out at our institution. A total of 216 patients with burns were admitted between 1982 and 1996....
SourceID proquest
crossref
pubmed
pascalfrancis
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 272
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Baths - adverse effects
Biological and medical sciences
Burns
Burns - epidemiology
Burns - etiology
Burns - prevention & control
Child
Child, Preschool
Extensive burn
Female
Hot Temperature - adverse effects
Hot water
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Injury Severity Score
Japan - epidemiology
Male
Mechanism
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Prevention
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scald
Sex Distribution
Survival Rate
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
Title Characteristics of bath-related burns in Japan
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0305-4179(98)00170-3
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10323615
https://search.proquest.com/docview/17320078
https://search.proquest.com/docview/69749236
Volume 25
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3NS8MwFH_IBBFE_HZ-9uBBD9m6Js2SowxlTuZFhd1CkyawSzfcdvVv9yXpmDsMwWNDkza_l77fS99HAO7y0lotnSa-CC5hOtdE56wgXWopKk208VOf4Dx84_1PNhjloy3oLXNhfFhlrfujTg_aum5p12i2p-Nx-90vVX9-lhShCIyv-MmQ_nBNt75XYR5pcPPFC-7dXtGtkBPfdZXSE4cLjfdSPIQRCd1EVnvTYoYQunj2xWbjNJDU8wHs19Zl8hgncAhbtjqCnWHtPz-GVm-9PnMycYlGG5CElBZbJghxNUvGVTJAEq1O4PP56aPXJ_WJCcTgxmNOkPG6yPeFTktj0PZisnRZxxU2N5IbFJZMM8ldaWjXaEuZSIU0jjEEOys8n51Co5pU9hwSU9JO1uGpNFww6pDFXCqpLDOhC26Fa0JrCY2axsIYahUxhlgqj6WSQgUsFW2CWAKo1iSsUHn_1fV6DfDVA1E7oj3YhNulABR-Hd7lUVR2spjhDdT_jBWb7-C4oUIjlzfhLEru12yor0yTX_z_xS9hN5Z58AGSV9CYfy3sNRoxc30TVukNbD--vPbffgChdejF
link.rule.ids 315,783,787,4509,24128,27936,27937,45597,45691
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV07T8MwED7xkAAJId6UZwYGGNymsePaI6pA5VEWQGKzYseWuqQVbVd-O2c7VelQITHGip34O-fuc-5hgOu8tFZLp4kvgkuYzjXROStIh1qKShM5fuoTnPuvvPfBnj7zzxXoznJhfFhlrfujTg_aum5p1Wi2RoNB680vVX9-lhShCAxdhXXm-TEu6ub3PM4jDX6-eMG93yv6FXLi-85zeuJ4ofFGitswJKHLrNX2qBgjhi4efrGcnQYr9bALOzW9TO7iDPZgxVb7sNGvHegH0OwuFmhOhi7RSAJJyGmxZYIYV-NkUCVPaEWrQ_h4uH_v9kh9ZAIxuPOYEDR5HTT4hU5LY5B8MVm6rO0KmxvJDUpLppnkrjS0Y7SlTKRCGscYop0V3qAdwVo1rOwJJKak7azNU2m4YNShGXOppLLMhC64Fa4BzRk0ahQrY6h5yBhiqTyWSgoVsFS0AWIGoFoQsULt_VfXiwXA5w9E9YiEsAFXMwEo_Dy8z6Oo7HA6xhuo_xsrlt_BcUeFLJc34DhK7tdsqC9Nk5_-_8WvYLP33n9RL4-vz2ewFWs--GjJc1ibfE3tBTKaib4MK_YHI3nqXg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Characteristics+of+bath-related+burns+in+Japan&rft.jtitle=Burns+%3A+journal+of+the+International+Society+for+Burn+Injuries&rft.au=Fukunishi%2C+K&rft.au=Maruyama%2C+J&rft.au=Takahashi%2C+H&rft.au=Kitagishi%2C+H&rft.date=1999-05-01&rft.issn=0305-4179&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=272&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0305-4179%2898%2900170-3&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10323615&rft.externalDocID=10323615
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0305-4179&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0305-4179&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0305-4179&client=summon