Novel Treatment Setup for Urethral Cancer: Use of the Prone Technique for Radiotherapy of the Penis
Urethral cancer (UC) is a rare malignancy with a poor prognosis. Since local recurrence is common and associated with morbidity, case series have reported on the use of adjuvant radiotherapy. Radiotherapy treatment setup for malignancies of the penis can be challenging because of variability in anat...
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Published in | Case reports in oncology Vol. 11; no. 2; pp. 268 - 275 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Basel, Switzerland
S. Karger AG
01.05.2018
Karger Publishers |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | Urethral cancer (UC) is a rare malignancy with a poor prognosis. Since local recurrence is common and associated with morbidity, case series have reported on the use of adjuvant radiotherapy. Radiotherapy treatment setup for malignancies of the penis can be challenging because of variability in anatomic positioning. This variability can lead to lack of reproducibility. We propose a novel external beam radiotherapy technique for the treatment of UC: prone positioning. This technique has been used to treat breast cancers successfully and can be used to treat any variety of penile malignancies. We present 2 patients who were treated using this positioning. |
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AbstractList | Urethral cancer (UC) is a rare malignancy with a poor prognosis. Since local recurrence is common and associated with morbidity, case series have reported on the use of adjuvant radiotherapy. Radiotherapy treatment setup for malignancies of the penis can be challenging because of variability in anatomic positioning. This variability can lead to lack of reproducibility. We propose a novel external beam radiotherapy technique for the treatment of UC: prone positioning. This technique has been used to treat breast cancers successfully and can be used to treat any variety of penile malignancies. We present 2 patients who were treated using this positioning. |
Author | Chiu, Raymond Ballas, Leslie Timoteo, Marissa Tran, Cindy Naser-Tavakolian, Aurash |
AuthorAffiliation | a Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, USA b Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, Michigan, USA |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: b Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, Michigan, USA – name: a Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, USA |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Aurash surname: Naser-Tavakolian fullname: Naser-Tavakolian, Aurash – sequence: 2 givenname: Cindy surname: Tran fullname: Tran, Cindy – sequence: 3 givenname: Marissa surname: Timoteo fullname: Timoteo, Marissa – sequence: 4 givenname: Raymond surname: Chiu fullname: Chiu, Raymond – sequence: 5 givenname: Leslie orcidid: 0000-0001-5510-1691 surname: Ballas fullname: Ballas, Leslie email: lballas@med.usc.edu |
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Keywords | Radiotherapy Urethral cancer Prone technique |
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References | Dalbagni G, Zhang ZF, Lacombe L, Herr HW. Male urethral carcinoma: analysis of treatment outcome. Urology. 1999Jun;53(6):1126–32. 10.1016/S0090-4295(98)00659-1103678400090-4295 Narayan P, Konety B. Surgical treatment of female urethral carcinoma. Urol Clin North Am. 1992May;19(2):373–82.15748270094-0143 Gakis G, Witjes JA, Compérat E, Cowan NC, De Santis M, Lebret Tet al.; European Association of Urology. EAU guidelines on primary urethral carcinoma. Eur Urol. 2013Nov;64(5):823–30. 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.03.044235824790302-2838 Crook J, Ma C, Grimard L. Radiation therapy in the management of the primary penile tumor: an update. World J Urol. 2009Apr;27(2):189–96. 10.1007/s00345-008-0309-5186362640724-4983 Rabbani F. Prognostic factors in male urethral cancer. Cancer. 2011Jun;117(11):2426–34. 10.1002/cncr.25787240487900008-543X ref2 ref1 ref4 ref3 |
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Snippet | Urethral cancer (UC) is a rare malignancy with a poor prognosis. Since local recurrence is common and associated with morbidity, case series have reported on... |
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SubjectTerms | Bladder cancer Breast cancer Calcification Cancer therapies Case Report Case reports Chemotherapy Drug dosages Medical prognosis Metastasis Patients Prone technique Radiation therapy Radiotherapy Urethral cancer Urology |
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Title | Novel Treatment Setup for Urethral Cancer: Use of the Prone Technique for Radiotherapy of the Penis |
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