Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda

Digital transformation and resultant business model innovation have fundamentally altered consumers’ expectations and behaviors, putting immense pressure on traditional firms, and disrupting numerous markets. Drawing on extant literature, we identify three stages of digital transformation: digitizat...

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Published inJournal of business research Vol. 122; pp. 889 - 901
Main Authors Verhoef, Peter C., Broekhuizen, Thijs, Bart, Yakov, Bhattacharya, Abhi, Qi Dong, John, Fabian, Nicolai, Haenlein, Michael
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 01.01.2021
Elsevier B.V
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Abstract Digital transformation and resultant business model innovation have fundamentally altered consumers’ expectations and behaviors, putting immense pressure on traditional firms, and disrupting numerous markets. Drawing on extant literature, we identify three stages of digital transformation: digitization, digitalization, and digital transformation. We identify and delineate growth strategies for digital firms as well as the assets and capabilities required in order to successfully transform digitally. We posit that digital transformation requires specific organizational structures and bears consequences for the metrics used to calibrate performance. Finally, we provide a research agenda to stimulate and guide future research on digital transformation.
AbstractList Digital transformation and resultant business model innovation have fundamentally altered consumers’ expectations and behaviors, putting immense pressure on traditional firms, and disrupting numerous markets. Drawing on extant literature, we identify three stages of digital transformation: digitization, digitalization, and digital transformation. We identify and delineate growth strategies for digital firms as well as the assets and capabilities required in order to successfully transform digitally. We posit that digital transformation requires specific organizational structures and bears consequences for the metrics used to calibrate performance. Finally, we provide a research agenda to stimulate and guide future research on digital transformation.
Audience Trade
Academic
Author Broekhuizen, Thijs
Bhattacharya, Abhi
Verhoef, Peter C.
Haenlein, Michael
Bart, Yakov
Fabian, Nicolai
Qi Dong, John
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  surname: Qi Dong
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  organization: University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-6921-7430
  surname: Haenlein
  fullname: Haenlein, Michael
  organization: ESCP Europe, Paris, France
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Snippet Digital transformation and resultant business model innovation have fundamentally altered consumers’ expectations and behaviors, putting immense pressure on...
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SubjectTerms Business models
Business strategy
Digital business
Digitization
Strategic planning (Business)
Title Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022
Volume 122
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