A review on integration of lightweight gradient lattice structures in additive manufacturing parts

This review analyses the design, mechanical behaviors, manufacturability, and application of gradient lattice structures manufactured via metallic additive manufacturing technology. By varying the design parameters such as cell size, strut length, and strut diameter of the unit cells in lattice stru...

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Published inAdvances in mechanical engineering Vol. 12; no. 6
Main Authors Seharing, Asliah, Azman, Abdul Hadi, Abdullah, Shahrum
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London, England SAGE Publications 01.06.2020
Sage Publications Ltd
SAGE Publishing
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Abstract This review analyses the design, mechanical behaviors, manufacturability, and application of gradient lattice structures manufactured via metallic additive manufacturing technology. By varying the design parameters such as cell size, strut length, and strut diameter of the unit cells in lattice structures, a gradient property is obtained to achieve different levels of functionalities and optimize strength-to-weight ratio characteristics. Gradient lattice structures offer variable densification and porosities; and can combine more than one type of unit cells with different topologies which results in different performances in mechanical behavior layer-by-layer compared to non-gradient lattice structures. Additive manufacturing techniques are capable of manufacturing complex lightweight parts such as uniform and gradient lattice structures and hence offer design freedom for engineers. Despite these advantages, additive manufacturing has its own unique drawbacks in manufacturing lattice structures. The rules and strategies in overcoming the constraints are discussed and recommendations for future work were proposed.
AbstractList This review analyses the design, mechanical behaviors, manufacturability, and application of gradient lattice structures manufactured via metallic additive manufacturing technology. By varying the design parameters such as cell size, strut length, and strut diameter of the unit cells in lattice structures, a gradient property is obtained to achieve different levels of functionalities and optimize strength-to-weight ratio characteristics. Gradient lattice structures offer variable densification and porosities; and can combine more than one type of unit cells with different topologies which results in different performances in mechanical behavior layer-by-layer compared to non-gradient lattice structures. Additive manufacturing techniques are capable of manufacturing complex lightweight parts such as uniform and gradient lattice structures and hence offer design freedom for engineers. Despite these advantages, additive manufacturing has its own unique drawbacks in manufacturing lattice structures. The rules and strategies in overcoming the constraints are discussed and recommendations for future work were proposed.
Author Azman, Abdul Hadi
Seharing, Asliah
Abdullah, Shahrum
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  givenname: Shahrum
  surname: Abdullah
  fullname: Abdullah, Shahrum
  organization: Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia
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Issue 6
Keywords lattice structure
Additive manufacturing
gradient lattice structure
mechanical properties
mechanical design
Language English
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sage_journals_10_1177_1687814020916951
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
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PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2020-06-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2020-06-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 06
  year: 2020
  text: 2020-06-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London, England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London, England
– name: New York
PublicationTitle Advances in mechanical engineering
PublicationYear 2020
Publisher SAGE Publications
Sage Publications Ltd
SAGE Publishing
Publisher_xml – name: SAGE Publications
– name: Sage Publications Ltd
– name: SAGE Publishing
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  doi: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2010.10.018
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  doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2017.08.007
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  doi: 10.3390/ma12050815
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  doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.07.043
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  doi: 10.1146/annurev-matsci-070115-031624
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Snippet This review analyses the design, mechanical behaviors, manufacturability, and application of gradient lattice structures manufactured via metallic additive...
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SubjectTerms Additive manufacturing
Densification
Design for manufacturability
Design parameters
Lightweight
Manufacturability
Mechanical properties
Strength to weight ratio
Topology
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Title A review on integration of lightweight gradient lattice structures in additive manufacturing parts
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Volume 12
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