Knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes towards child abuse amongst Jordanian dentists
Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro‐facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to asse...
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| Published in | European journal of dental education Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. e158 - e165 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Oxford, UK
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.02.2012
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro‐facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to assess their educational needs.
Methods: A cross‐sectional survey of a random sample of Jordanian dentists (n = 400) was conducted using an anonymous, self‐administered structured questionnaire.
Results: The response rate was 64%. Thirty‐four per cent (n = 88) of the respondents reported having formal training in recognising and reporting child abuse, and 42% (n = 106) had post‐qualification/continuing education training on the topic. Half of the dentists (127/256) suspected a case of child abuse in the past 5 years, but only 12% (31/256) reported their suspicions. The main reasons for not reporting suspicions of abuse were fear from anger of parents (43%), uncertainty about diagnosis (41%) and uncertainty about referral procedures (41%). Those dentists who had formal training in dental school (P = 0.0001) and post‐qualification courses in child abuse (P = 0.006) were significantly more likely to report suspicions.
Conclusions: A significant gap existed between recognising signs of physical child abuse and responding effectively. Improvements in child abuse education and continuing education courses are advised to provide dentists in Jordan with adequate knowledge of indicators of physical child abuse and to inform them on the protocol to follow when suspicions arise. |
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| AbstractList | Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro-facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to assess their educational needs.
A cross-sectional survey of a random sample of Jordanian dentists (n=400) was conducted using an anonymous, self-administered structured questionnaire.
The response rate was 64%. Thirty-four per cent (n=88) of the respondents reported having formal training in recognising and reporting child abuse, and 42% (n=106) had post-qualification/continuing education training on the topic. Half of the dentists (127/256) suspected a case of child abuse in the past 5 years, but only 12% (31/256) reported their suspicions. The main reasons for not reporting suspicions of abuse were fear from anger of parents (43%), uncertainty about diagnosis (41%) and uncertainty about referral procedures (41%). Those dentists who had formal training in dental school (P=0.0001) and post-qualification courses in child abuse (P=0.006) were significantly more likely to report suspicions.
A significant gap existed between recognising signs of physical child abuse and responding effectively. Improvements in child abuse education and continuing education courses are advised to provide dentists in Jordan with adequate knowledge of indicators of physical child abuse and to inform them on the protocol to follow when suspicions arise. Abstract Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro‐facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to assess their educational needs. Methods: A cross‐sectional survey of a random sample of Jordanian dentists ( n = 400) was conducted using an anonymous, self‐administered structured questionnaire. Results: The response rate was 64%. Thirty‐four per cent ( n = 88) of the respondents reported having formal training in recognising and reporting child abuse, and 42% ( n = 106) had post‐qualification/continuing education training on the topic. Half of the dentists (127/256) suspected a case of child abuse in the past 5 years, but only 12% (31/256) reported their suspicions. The main reasons for not reporting suspicions of abuse were fear from anger of parents (43%), uncertainty about diagnosis (41%) and uncertainty about referral procedures (41%). Those dentists who had formal training in dental school ( P = 0.0001) and post‐qualification courses in child abuse ( P = 0.006) were significantly more likely to report suspicions. Conclusions: A significant gap existed between recognising signs of physical child abuse and responding effectively. Improvements in child abuse education and continuing education courses are advised to provide dentists in Jordan with adequate knowledge of indicators of physical child abuse and to inform them on the protocol to follow when suspicions arise. Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro‐facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to assess their educational needs. Methods: A cross‐sectional survey of a random sample of Jordanian dentists (n = 400) was conducted using an anonymous, self‐administered structured questionnaire. Results: The response rate was 64%. Thirty‐four per cent (n = 88) of the respondents reported having formal training in recognising and reporting child abuse, and 42% (n = 106) had post‐qualification/continuing education training on the topic. Half of the dentists (127/256) suspected a case of child abuse in the past 5 years, but only 12% (31/256) reported their suspicions. The main reasons for not reporting suspicions of abuse were fear from anger of parents (43%), uncertainty about diagnosis (41%) and uncertainty about referral procedures (41%). Those dentists who had formal training in dental school (P = 0.0001) and post‐qualification courses in child abuse (P = 0.006) were significantly more likely to report suspicions. Conclusions: A significant gap existed between recognising signs of physical child abuse and responding effectively. Improvements in child abuse education and continuing education courses are advised to provide dentists in Jordan with adequate knowledge of indicators of physical child abuse and to inform them on the protocol to follow when suspicions arise. Abstract Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro-facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to assess their educational needs. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of a random sample of Jordanian dentists (n =400) was conducted using an anonymous, self-administered structured questionnaire. Results: The response rate was 64%. Thirty-four per cent (n =88) of the respondents reported having formal training in recognising and reporting child abuse, and 42% (n =106) had post-qualification/continuing education training on the topic. Half of the dentists (127/256) suspected a case of child abuse in the past 5years, but only 12% (31/256) reported their suspicions. The main reasons for not reporting suspicions of abuse were fear from anger of parents (43%), uncertainty about diagnosis (41%) and uncertainty about referral procedures (41%). Those dentists who had formal training in dental school (P =0.0001) and post-qualification courses in child abuse (P =0.006) were significantly more likely to report suspicions. Conclusions: A significant gap existed between recognising signs of physical child abuse and responding effectively. Improvements in child abuse education and continuing education courses are advised to provide dentists in Jordan with adequate knowledge of indicators of physical child abuse and to inform them on the protocol to follow when suspicions arise. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] BACKGROUNDSigns of physical abuse often present in the oro-facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes of Jordanian dentists towards child abuse and to assess their educational needs.METHODSA cross-sectional survey of a random sample of Jordanian dentists (n=400) was conducted using an anonymous, self-administered structured questionnaire.RESULTSThe response rate was 64%. Thirty-four per cent (n=88) of the respondents reported having formal training in recognising and reporting child abuse, and 42% (n=106) had post-qualification/continuing education training on the topic. Half of the dentists (127/256) suspected a case of child abuse in the past 5 years, but only 12% (31/256) reported their suspicions. The main reasons for not reporting suspicions of abuse were fear from anger of parents (43%), uncertainty about diagnosis (41%) and uncertainty about referral procedures (41%). Those dentists who had formal training in dental school (P=0.0001) and post-qualification courses in child abuse (P=0.006) were significantly more likely to report suspicions.CONCLUSIONSA significant gap existed between recognising signs of physical child abuse and responding effectively. Improvements in child abuse education and continuing education courses are advised to provide dentists in Jordan with adequate knowledge of indicators of physical child abuse and to inform them on the protocol to follow when suspicions arise. |
| Author | Sonbol, H. N. Rajab, L. D. Al-Bitar, Z. B. Baqain, Z. H. Saman, R. Abu-Ghazaleh, S. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: H. N. surname: Sonbol fullname: Sonbol, H. N. organization: Departments of Orthodontics & Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan – sequence: 2 givenname: S. surname: Abu-Ghazaleh fullname: Abu-Ghazaleh, S. organization: Departments of Orthodontics & Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan – sequence: 3 givenname: L. D. surname: Rajab fullname: Rajab, L. D. organization: Departments of Orthodontics & Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan – sequence: 4 givenname: Z. H. surname: Baqain fullname: Baqain, Z. H. organization: Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan – sequence: 5 givenname: R. surname: Saman fullname: Saman, R. organization: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan – sequence: 6 givenname: Z. B. surname: Al-Bitar fullname: Al-Bitar, Z. B. organization: Departments of Orthodontics & Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22251340$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Snippet | Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro‐facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases.... Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro-facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The aim of... Abstract Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro‐facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected... Abstract Background: Signs of physical abuse often present in the oro-facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected... BACKGROUNDSigns of physical abuse often present in the oro-facial region and dentists are in a strategic position to recognise and report suspected cases. The... |
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| SubjectTerms | Adult Child child abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - diagnosis Cross-Sectional Studies Dental schools Dentistry Dentists Dentists - psychology Education, Dental - methods Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Jordan knowledge Logistic Models Male Mandatory Reporting Obligations Surveys and Questionnaires |
| Title | Knowledge, educational experiences and attitudes towards child abuse amongst Jordanian dentists |
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