Periodic CO2 Dosing Strategy for Dunaliella salina Batch Culture
A periodic CO2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval estimation and final chlorophyll yield prediction was established. In experiments, 5% CO2/95% N2 gas was periodically dosed into D. salina c...
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| Published in | International journal of molecular sciences Vol. 16; no. 5; pp. 11509 - 11521 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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19.05.2015
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| Abstract | A periodic CO2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval estimation and final chlorophyll yield prediction was established. In experiments, 5% CO2/95% N2 gas was periodically dosed into D. salina culture. Two different gas dosing flow rates were tested. The corresponding dosing time for each flow rate was estimated via the model (10 min·d-1 for 0.7 L·min-1 and 36 min·d-1 for 0.3 L·min-1). Daily pH measurements showed that the pH of these cultures dosed periodically was always kept between 7.5 and 9.5, which highlights that periodic gas supply can maintain a suitable range of pH for microalgal growth without expensive buffers. Notably the culture dosed for set daily intervals was seen to have similar growth to the culture supplied constantly, but with much higher CO2 capture efficiency (11%-18%) compared to continuous dosing (0.25%). It shows great potential for using periodic gas supply to reduce cost, wasted gas and energy use. |
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| AbstractList | A periodic CO2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval estimation and final chlorophyll yield prediction was established. In experiments, 5% CO2/95% N2 gas was periodically dosed into D. salina culture. Two different gas dosing flow rates were tested. The corresponding dosing time for each flow rate was estimated via the model (10 min*d-1 for 0.7 L*min-1 and 36 min*d-1 for 0.3 L*min-1). Daily pH measurements showed that the pH of these cultures dosed periodically was always kept between 7.5 and 9.5, which highlights that periodic gas supply can maintain a suitable range of pH for microalgal growth without expensive buffers. Notably the culture dosed for set daily intervals was seen to have similar growth to the culture supplied constantly, but with much higher CO2 capture efficiency (11%-18%) compared to continuous dosing (0.25%). It shows great potential for using periodic gas supply to reduce cost, wasted gas and energy use. A periodic CO2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval estimation and final chlorophyll yield prediction was established. In experiments, 5% CO2/95% N2 gas was periodically dosed into D. salina culture. Two different gas dosing flow rates were tested. The corresponding dosing time for each flow rate was estimated via the model (10 min·d−1 for 0.7 L·min−1 and 36 min·d−1 for 0.3 L·min−1). Daily pH measurements showed that the pH of these cultures dosed periodically was always kept between 7.5 and 9.5, which highlights that periodic gas supply can maintain a suitable range of pH for microalgal growth without expensive buffers. Notably the culture dosed for set daily intervals was seen to have similar growth to the culture supplied constantly, but with much higher CO2 capture efficiency (11%–18%) compared to continuous dosing (0.25%). It shows great potential for using periodic gas supply to reduce cost, wasted gas and energy use. A periodic CO2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval estimation and final chlorophyll yield prediction was established. In experiments, 5% CO2/95% N2 gas was periodically dosed into D. salina culture. Two different gas dosing flow rates were tested. The corresponding dosing time for each flow rate was estimated via the model (10 min·d-1 for 0.7 L·min-1 and 36 min·d-1 for 0.3 L·min-1). Daily pH measurements showed that the pH of these cultures dosed periodically was always kept between 7.5 and 9.5, which highlights that periodic gas supply can maintain a suitable range of pH for microalgal growth without expensive buffers. Notably the culture dosed for set daily intervals was seen to have similar growth to the culture supplied constantly, but with much higher CO2 capture efficiency (11%-18%) compared to continuous dosing (0.25%). It shows great potential for using periodic gas supply to reduce cost, wasted gas and energy use. A periodic CO 2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO 2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval estimation and final chlorophyll yield prediction was established. In experiments, 5% CO 2 /95% N 2 gas was periodically dosed into D. salina culture. Two different gas dosing flow rates were tested. The corresponding dosing time for each flow rate was estimated via the model (10 min·d −1 for 0.7 L·min −1 and 36 min·d −1 for 0.3 L·min −1 ). Daily pH measurements showed that the pH of these cultures dosed periodically was always kept between 7.5 and 9.5, which highlights that periodic gas supply can maintain a suitable range of pH for microalgal growth without expensive buffers. Notably the culture dosed for set daily intervals was seen to have similar growth to the culture supplied constantly, but with much higher CO 2 capture efficiency (11%–18%) compared to continuous dosing (0.25%). It shows great potential for using periodic gas supply to reduce cost, wasted gas and energy use. |
| Author | Zimmerman, William B Gilmour, D James Ying, Kezhen |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK; E-Mail: d.j.gilmour@sheffield.ac.uk 1 Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK; E-Mail: w.zimmerman@sheffield.ac.uk |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK; E-Mail: d.j.gilmour@sheffield.ac.uk – name: 1 Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK; E-Mail: w.zimmerman@sheffield.ac.uk |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kezhen surname: Ying fullname: Ying, Kezhen email: kezhen.y@outlook.com organization: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK. kezhen.y@outlook.com – sequence: 2 givenname: D James surname: Gilmour fullname: Gilmour, D James email: d.j.gilmour@sheffield.ac.uk organization: Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. d.j.gilmour@sheffield.ac.uk – sequence: 3 givenname: William B surname: Zimmerman fullname: Zimmerman, William B email: w.zimmerman@sheffield.ac.uk organization: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK. w.zimmerman@sheffield.ac.uk |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25997005$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1002/er.1695 10.2174/187221208783478598 10.4236/eng.2013.59088 10.4236/jbnb.2013.42A001 10.1016/j.cherd.2015.08.002 10.1007/s002530100702 10.4172/1948-5948.1000138 10.1021/bp000157v 10.1016/S0168-1656(01)00353-4 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.02.013 10.1104/pp.65.6.1160 10.1007/s00253-008-1518-y 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0290(19990105)62:1<71::AID-BIT9>3.0.CO;2-T |
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| Keywords | dosing time CO2 capture efficiency dosing interval D. salina periodic CO2 dosing |
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| References | 10099515 - Biotechnol Bioeng. 1999 Jan 5;62(1):71-86 16661352 - Plant Physiol. 1980 Jun;65(6):1160-5 11759675 - Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2001 Oct;57(3):287-93 11312703 - Biotechnol Prog. 2001 Mar-Apr;17(2):265-72 18483734 - Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2008 Jul;79(5):707-18 11640983 - J Biotechnol. 2001 Dec 28;92(2):113-31 ref13 ref11 Borowitzka (ref15) 1988 ref2 ref1 Scragg (ref12) 1991 ref16 ref8 ref7 Livansky (ref10) 1990; 58 Brittle (ref17) 2015 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 Richmond (ref14) 2008 |
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| Snippet | A periodic CO2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing interval... A periodic CO 2 dosing strategy for D. salina 19/30 batch culture is proposed. A model of periodic CO 2 dosing including dosing time calculation, dosing... |
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| SubjectTerms | Algae Batch Cell Culture Techniques Biomass Carbon Dioxide Chlorophyta - metabolism CO2 capture efficiency D. salina dosing interval dosing time periodic CO2 dosing Studies |
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| Title | Periodic CO2 Dosing Strategy for Dunaliella salina Batch Culture |
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