Characterization of 15 polymorphic microsatellite loci for Cephalotaxus oliveri (Cephalotaxaceae), a conifer of medicinal importance
Cephalotaxus oliveri is a scarce medicinal conifer endemic to the south central region of China and Vietnam. A small fragmented population presently exists due to anthropogenic disturbance. C. oliveri has been used for its alkaloids harringtonine and homoharringtonine, which are effective against le...
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Published in | International journal of molecular sciences Vol. 13; no. 9; pp. 11165 - 11172 |
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Abstract | Cephalotaxus oliveri is a scarce medicinal conifer endemic to the south central region of China and Vietnam. A small fragmented population presently exists due to anthropogenic disturbance. C. oliveri has been used for its alkaloids harringtonine and homoharringtonine, which are effective against leucocythemia and lymphadenosarcoma. Monoecious plants have been detected in nature, although they were understood to be dioecious. In order to study the mating system, population genetics and the genetic effects of habitat fragmentation on C. oliveri, 15 polymorphic and 12 monomorphic microsatellite loci were developed for C. oliveri by using the Fast Isolation by AFLP of Sequences Containing repeats (FIASCO) protocol. The polymorphisms were assessed in 96 individuals from three natural populations (32 individuals per population). The number of alleles per locus ranged from two to 33, the observed and expected heterozygosity per locus ranged from 0.000 to 1.000 and from 0.000 to 0.923, respectively. These loci would facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the genetic dynamics on C. oliveri, which will be useful for establishing effective conservation strategies for this species. |
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AbstractList | Cephalotaxus oliveri is a scarce medicinal conifer endemic to the south central region of China and Vietnam. A small fragmented population presently exists due to anthropogenic disturbance. C. oliveri has been used for its alkaloids harringtonine and homoharringtonine, which are effective against leucocythemia and lymphadenosarcoma. Monoecious plants have been detected in nature, although they were understood to be dioecious. In order to study the mating system, population genetics and the genetic effects of habitat fragmentation on C. oliveri, 15 polymorphic and 12 monomorphic microsatellite loci were developed for C. oliveri by using the Fast Isolation by AFLP of Sequences Containing repeats (FIASCO) protocol. The polymorphisms were assessed in 96 individuals from three natural populations (32 individuals per population). The number of alleles per locus ranged from two to 33, the observed and expected heterozygosity per locus ranged from 0.000 to 1.000 and from 0.000 to 0.923, respectively. These loci would facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the genetic dynamics on C. oliveri, which will be useful for establishing effective conservation strategies for this species. Cephalotaxus oliveri is a scarce medicinal conifer endemic to the south central region of China and Vietnam. A small fragmented population presently exists due to anthropogenic disturbance. C. oliveri has been used for its alkaloids harringtonine and homoharringtonine, which are effective against leucocythemia and lymphadenosarcoma. Monoecious plants have been detected in nature, although they were understood to be dioecious. In order to study the mating system, population genetics and the genetic effects of habitat fragmentation on C. oliveri , 15 polymorphic and 12 monomorphic microsatellite loci were developed for C. oliveri by using the Fast Isolation by AFLP of Sequences Containing repeats (FIASCO) protocol. The polymorphisms were assessed in 96 individuals from three natural populations (32 individuals per population). The number of alleles per locus ranged from two to 33, the observed and expected heterozygosity per locus ranged from 0.000 to 1.000 and from 0.000 to 0.923, respectively. These loci would facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the genetic dynamics on C. oliveri , which will be useful for establishing effective conservation strategies for this species. |
Author | Su, Jianrong Miao, Yingchun Wang, Yuehua Lang, Xuedong Li, Shuaifeng |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forest (CAF), Kunming 650224, China; E-Mails: langxuedong@gmail.com (X.L.); shuaifengli@163.com (S.L.) 1 Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China; E-Mail: myczsh@163.com |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forest (CAF), Kunming 650224, China; E-Mails: langxuedong@gmail.com (X.L.); shuaifengli@163.com (S.L.) – name: 1 Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China; E-Mail: myczsh@163.com |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yingchun surname: Miao fullname: Miao, Yingchun email: myczsh@163.com, langxuedong@gmail.com, shuaifengli@163.com organization: Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China; E-Mail: myczsh@163.com ; Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forest (CAF), Kunming 650224, China; E-Mails: langxuedong@gmail.com (X.L.); shuaifengli@163.com (S.L.) – sequence: 2 givenname: Xuedong surname: Lang fullname: Lang, Xuedong – sequence: 3 givenname: Shuaifeng surname: Li fullname: Li, Shuaifeng – sequence: 4 givenname: Jianrong surname: Su fullname: Su, Jianrong – sequence: 5 givenname: Yuehua surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Yuehua |
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Snippet | Cephalotaxus oliveri is a scarce medicinal conifer endemic to the south central region of China and Vietnam. A small fragmented population presently exists due... Cephalotaxus oliveri is a scarce medicinal conifer endemic to the south central region of China and Vietnam. A small fragmented population presently exists due... |
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SubjectTerms | Alleles Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis - methods Cephalotaxus - genetics Cephalotaxus oliveri Cloning DNA, Plant - genetics FIASCO Genetics, Population Habitats microsatellite loci Microsatellite Repeats - genetics PCR amplification Plants, Medicinal - genetics Polymorphism, Genetic Population genetics Predation Seeds Short Note |
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Title | Characterization of 15 polymorphic microsatellite loci for Cephalotaxus oliveri (Cephalotaxaceae), a conifer of medicinal importance |
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