Structural, optical, morphological and thermal properties of PEO/PVP blend containing different concentrations of biosynthesized Au nanoparticles
Casting technique was used for preparation of polyethylene oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (70/30wt.%) films filled with different concentrations of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs). X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern proved the semi-crystalline nature of the pristine and filled polymer blend. Fouri...
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Published in | Journal of materials research and technology Vol. 7; no. 4; pp. 419 - 431 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Editora Ltda
01.10.2018
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2238-7854 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jmrt.2017.06.009 |
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Abstract | Casting technique was used for preparation of polyethylene oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (70/30wt.%) films filled with different concentrations of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs). X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern proved the semi-crystalline nature of the pristine and filled polymer blend. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Ultraviolet/Visible (UV/Vis.) analyses were used to retrace the structural and optical changes with increasing Au content. UV/Vis. analysis spectroscopy was utilized to calculate the optical properties such as optical energy gap Eg, refractive index n and Urbach energy Eu for blend/Au nanocomposite films. Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) suggested the dependence of morphological structure on filling level and the surface morphology changed from rough to smooth. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) micrographs showed that the size of Au NPs was increased with continuous filling in PEO/PVP. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to investigate the thermal stability for nanocomposite films. |
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AbstractList | Casting technique was used for preparation of polyethylene oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (70/30wt.%) films filled with different concentrations of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs). X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern proved the semi-crystalline nature of the pristine and filled polymer blend. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Ultraviolet/Visible (UV/Vis.) analyses were used to retrace the structural and optical changes with increasing Au content. UV/Vis. analysis spectroscopy was utilized to calculate the optical properties such as optical energy gap Eg, refractive index n and Urbach energy Eu for blend/Au nanocomposite films. Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) suggested the dependence of morphological structure on filling level and the surface morphology changed from rough to smooth. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) micrographs showed that the size of Au NPs was increased with continuous filling in PEO/PVP. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to investigate the thermal stability for nanocomposite films. Casting technique was used for preparation of polyethylene oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (70/30 wt.%) films filled with different concentrations of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs). X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern proved the semi-crystalline nature of the pristine and filled polymer blend. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Ultraviolet/Visible (UV/Vis.) analyses were used to retrace the structural and optical changes with increasing Au content. UV/Vis. analysis spectroscopy was utilized to calculate the optical properties such as optical energy gap Eg, refractive index n and Urbach energy Eu for blend/Au nanocomposite films. Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) suggested the dependence of morphological structure on filling level and the surface morphology changed from rough to smooth. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) micrographs showed that the size of Au NPs was increased with continuous filling in PEO/PVP. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to investigate the thermal stability for nanocomposite films. Keywords: PEO/PVP, Au NPs, FT-IR, Optical properties, TGA |
Author | Abdelrazek, ElMetwally M. Badr, Shalabya I. Abdelghany, Amr M. Morsi, Mohamed A. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: ElMetwally M. surname: Abdelrazek fullname: Abdelrazek, ElMetwally M. organization: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science at Al-Ula, Taibah University, Madinah Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia – sequence: 2 givenname: Amr M. surname: Abdelghany fullname: Abdelghany, Amr M. organization: Physics Division, Spectroscopy Department, National Research Center, 33 Elbehouth St., Cairo 12311, Egypt – sequence: 3 givenname: Shalabya I. surname: Badr fullname: Badr, Shalabya I. organization: Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt – sequence: 4 givenname: Mohamed A. surname: Morsi fullname: Morsi, Mohamed A. email: m.a_morsi@yahoo.com organization: Engineering Basic Science Department, Faculty of Engineering, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo 11829, Egypt |
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Keywords | FT-IR PEO/PVP Optical properties Au NPs TGA |
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Snippet | Casting technique was used for preparation of polyethylene oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (70/30wt.%) films filled with different concentrations of... Casting technique was used for preparation of polyethylene oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) (70/30 wt.%) films filled with different concentrations of... |
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SubjectTerms | Au NPs FT-IR Optical properties PEO/PVP TGA |
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Title | Structural, optical, morphological and thermal properties of PEO/PVP blend containing different concentrations of biosynthesized Au nanoparticles |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2017.06.009 https://doaj.org/article/5222dfa32cb34e72b21b1bbdc48b4d2f |
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