Global poverty dynamics and resilience building for sustainable poverty reduction
There is less than a decade left to accomplish the goal of ending global poverty by 2030. This paper investigates global poverty dynamics and finds a shift in the world’s poverty gravity center from South Asia to Africa in the period 1990–2015. Sub-Saharan Africa has become the main battlefield for...
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| Published in | Journal of geographical sciences Vol. 31; no. 8; pp. 1159 - 1170 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Heidelberg
Science Press
01.08.2021
Springer Nature B.V |
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| Abstract | There is less than a decade left to accomplish the goal of ending global poverty by 2030. This paper investigates global poverty dynamics and finds a shift in the world’s poverty gravity center from South Asia to Africa in the period 1990–2015. Sub-Saharan Africa has become the main battlefield for poverty reduction in the world. Global poverty reduction has been accompanied by political instability and local conflicts, economic marginalization, rural decline, and natural hazards as well as climate change which are jointly impacting the least developed areas and making the world’s poverty reduction vulnerable to external shocks. The “STAR” scheme, including maintaining political stability, promoting targeted poverty alleviation, implementing regular assessments of poverty reduction initiatives, and revitalizing rural and poverty-stricken areas, is proposed with specific measures to enhance the resilience capacity of poverty alleviation in the world. |
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| AbstractList | There is less than a decade left to accomplish the goal of ending global poverty by 2030. This paper investigates global poverty dynamics and finds a shift in the world’s poverty gravity center from South Asia to Africa in the period 1990–2015. Sub-Saharan Africa has become the main battlefield for poverty reduction in the world. Global poverty reduction has been accompanied by political instability and local conflicts, economic marginalization, rural decline, and natural hazards as well as climate change which are jointly impacting the least developed areas and making the world’s poverty reduction vulnerable to external shocks. The “STAR” scheme, including maintaining political stability, promoting targeted poverty alleviation, implementing regular assessments of poverty reduction initiatives, and revitalizing rural and poverty-stricken areas, is proposed with specific measures to enhance the resilience capacity of poverty alleviation in the world. |
| Author | Li, Yuheng Wang, Yongsheng Wu, Wenhao |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yuheng surname: Li fullname: Li, Yuheng email: liyuheng@igsnrr.ac.cn organization: CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences – sequence: 2 givenname: Wenhao surname: Wu fullname: Wu, Wenhao organization: Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University – sequence: 3 givenname: Yongsheng surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Yongsheng organization: CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS |
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| Keywords | resilience building poverty gravity center sustainability poverty reduction |
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| SubjectTerms | Climate change Earth and Environmental Science Economic growth Geographical Information Systems/Cartography Geography Nature Conservation Physical Geography Poverty Purchasing power parity Regular Regular Articles Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry Science Sustainable development |
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| Title | Global poverty dynamics and resilience building for sustainable poverty reduction |
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