Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity measures: American College of Rheumatology recommendations for use in clinical practice

Objective Although the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations currently exist on which measures should be applied in clinical practice in the US. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) convened a Working Gr...

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Published inArthritis care & research (2010) Vol. 64; no. 5; pp. 640 - 647
Main Authors Anderson, Jaclyn, Caplan, Liron, Yazdany, Jinoos, Robbins, Mark L., Neogi, Tuhina, Michaud, Kaleb, Saag, Kenneth G., O'dell, James R., Kazi, Salahuddin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.05.2012
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Abstract Objective Although the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations currently exist on which measures should be applied in clinical practice in the US. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) convened a Working Group (WG) to comprehensively evaluate the validity, feasibility, and acceptability of available RA disease activity measures and derive recommendations for their use in clinical practice. Methods The Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Disease Activity Measures Working Group conducted a systematic review of the literature to identify RA disease activity measures. Using exclusion criteria, input from an Expert Advisory Panel (EAP), and psychometric analysis, a list of potential measures was created. A survey was administered to rheumatologists soliciting input. The WG used these survey results in conjunction with the psychometric analyses to derive final recommendations. Results Systematic review of the literature resulted in identification of 63 RA disease activity measures. Application of exclusion criteria and ratings by the EAP narrowed the list to 14 measures for further evaluation. Practicing rheumatologists rated 9 of these 14 measures as most useful and feasible. From these 9 measures, the WG selected 6 with the best psychometric properties for inclusion in the final set of ACR‐recommended RA disease activity measures. Conclusion We recommend the Clinical Disease Activity Index, Disease Activity Score with 28‐joint counts (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C‐reactive protein), Patient Activity Scale (PAS), PAS‐II, Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data with 3 measures, and Simplified Disease Activity Index because they are accurate reflections of disease activity; are sensitive to change; discriminate well between low, moderate, and high disease activity states; have remission criteria; and are feasible to perform in clinical settings.
AbstractList Objective Although the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations currently exist on which measures should be applied in clinical practice in the US. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) convened a Working Group (WG) to comprehensively evaluate the validity, feasibility, and acceptability of available RA disease activity measures and derive recommendations for their use in clinical practice. Methods The Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Disease Activity Measures Working Group conducted a systematic review of the literature to identify RA disease activity measures. Using exclusion criteria, input from an Expert Advisory Panel (EAP), and psychometric analysis, a list of potential measures was created. A survey was administered to rheumatologists soliciting input. The WG used these survey results in conjunction with the psychometric analyses to derive final recommendations. Results Systematic review of the literature resulted in identification of 63 RA disease activity measures. Application of exclusion criteria and ratings by the EAP narrowed the list to 14 measures for further evaluation. Practicing rheumatologists rated 9 of these 14 measures as most useful and feasible. From these 9 measures, the WG selected 6 with the best psychometric properties for inclusion in the final set of ACR‐recommended RA disease activity measures. Conclusion We recommend the Clinical Disease Activity Index, Disease Activity Score with 28‐joint counts (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C‐reactive protein), Patient Activity Scale (PAS), PAS‐II, Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data with 3 measures, and Simplified Disease Activity Index because they are accurate reflections of disease activity; are sensitive to change; discriminate well between low, moderate, and high disease activity states; have remission criteria; and are feasible to perform in clinical settings.
Although the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations currently exist on which measures should be applied in clinical practice in the US. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) convened a Working Group (WG) to comprehensively evaluate the validity, feasibility, and acceptability of available RA disease activity measures and derive recommendations for their use in clinical practice. The Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Disease Activity Measures Working Group conducted a systematic review of the literature to identify RA disease activity measures. Using exclusion criteria, input from an Expert Advisory Panel (EAP), and psychometric analysis, a list of potential measures was created. A survey was administered to rheumatologists soliciting input. The WG used these survey results in conjunction with the psychometric analyses to derive final recommendations. Systematic review of the literature resulted in identification of 63 RA disease activity measures. Application of exclusion criteria and ratings by the EAP narrowed the list to 14 measures for further evaluation. Practicing rheumatologists rated 9 of these 14 measures as most useful and feasible. From these 9 measures, the WG selected 6 with the best psychometric properties for inclusion in the final set of ACR-recommended RA disease activity measures. We recommend the Clinical Disease Activity Index, Disease Activity Score with 28-joint counts (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein), Patient Activity Scale (PAS), PAS-II, Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data with 3 measures, and Simplified Disease Activity Index because they are accurate reflections of disease activity; are sensitive to change; discriminate well between low, moderate, and high disease activity states; have remission criteria; and are feasible to perform in clinical settings.
OBJECTIVEAlthough the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations currently exist on which measures should be applied in clinical practice in the US. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) convened a Working Group (WG) to comprehensively evaluate the validity, feasibility, and acceptability of available RA disease activity measures and derive recommendations for their use in clinical practice. METHODSThe Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Disease Activity Measures Working Group conducted a systematic review of the literature to identify RA disease activity measures. Using exclusion criteria, input from an Expert Advisory Panel (EAP), and psychometric analysis, a list of potential measures was created. A survey was administered to rheumatologists soliciting input. The WG used these survey results in conjunction with the psychometric analyses to derive final recommendations. RESULTSSystematic review of the literature resulted in identification of 63 RA disease activity measures. Application of exclusion criteria and ratings by the EAP narrowed the list to 14 measures for further evaluation. Practicing rheumatologists rated 9 of these 14 measures as most useful and feasible. From these 9 measures, the WG selected 6 with the best psychometric properties for inclusion in the final set of ACR-recommended RA disease activity measures. CONCLUSIONWe recommend the Clinical Disease Activity Index, Disease Activity Score with 28-joint counts (erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein), Patient Activity Scale (PAS), PAS-II, Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data with 3 measures, and Simplified Disease Activity Index because they are accurate reflections of disease activity; are sensitive to change; discriminate well between low, moderate, and high disease activity states; have remission criteria; and are feasible to perform in clinical settings.
Author Yazdany, Jinoos
Kazi, Salahuddin
Robbins, Mark L.
O'dell, James R.
Anderson, Jaclyn
Caplan, Liron
Michaud, Kaleb
Saag, Kenneth G.
Neogi, Tuhina
AuthorAffiliation 8 Salahuddin Kazi, MD: Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
2 Liron Caplan, MD, PhD: Denver VAMC and University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver
5 Tuhina Neogi, MD, PhD: Boston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
3 Jinoos Yazdany, MD, MPH: University of California, San Francisco
4 Mark L. Robbins, MD, MPH: Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates, Boston, Massachusetts
6 Kaleb Michaud, PhD: University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, and National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, Kansas
7 Kenneth G. Saag, MD, MS: University of Alabama at Birmingham
1 Jaclyn Anderson, DO, MS (current address: Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Illinois), James R. O’Dell, MD: University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Jaclyn Anderson, DO, MS (current address: Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Illinois), James R. O’Dell, MD: University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha
– name: 6 Kaleb Michaud, PhD: University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, and National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, Kansas
– name: 7 Kenneth G. Saag, MD, MS: University of Alabama at Birmingham
– name: 2 Liron Caplan, MD, PhD: Denver VAMC and University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver
– name: 3 Jinoos Yazdany, MD, MPH: University of California, San Francisco
– name: 5 Tuhina Neogi, MD, PhD: Boston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
– name: 8 Salahuddin Kazi, MD: Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
– name: 4 Mark L. Robbins, MD, MPH: Harvard Vanguard Medical Associates, Boston, Massachusetts
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  givenname: Jaclyn
  surname: Anderson
  fullname: Anderson, Jaclyn
– sequence: 2
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  email: salahuddin.kazi@va.gov
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22473918$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Notes Dr. Saag has received consultant fees, speaking fees, and/or honoraria (less than $10,000 each) from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Lilly, Genentech, Merck, Horizon, Sanofi‐Aventis, Novartis, and Pfizer.
Dr. Michaud has received consultant fees, speaking fees, and/or honoraria (less than $10,000) from the Mayo Foundation.
Dr. Anderson owns stock and/or stock options in Abbot Laboratories.
Dr. Kazi has received consultant fees, speaking fees, and/or honoraria (less than $10,000 each) from Genentech and Centocor.
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Dr. Anderson owns stock and/or stock options in Abbot Laboratories. Dr. Michaud has received consultant fees, speaking fees, and/or honoraria (less than $10,000) from the Mayo Foundation. Dr. Saag has received consultant fees, speaking fees, and/or honoraria (less than $10,000 each) from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Lilly, Genentech, Merck, Horizon, Sanofi-Aventis, Novartis, and Pfizer. Dr. Kazi has received consultant fees, speaking fees, and/or honoraria (less than $10,000 each) from Genentech and Centocor.
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SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Objective Although the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations...
Although the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations currently exist...
OBJECTIVEAlthough the systematic measurement of disease activity facilitates clinical decision making in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), no recommendations...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
pubmed
wiley
SourceType Open Access Repository
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StartPage 640
SubjectTerms Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - pathology
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy
Health Surveys - methods
Humans
Practice Guidelines as Topic - standards
Rheumatology - methods
Rheumatology - standards
Severity of Illness Index
Societies, Medical - standards
United States
Title Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity measures: American College of Rheumatology recommendations for use in clinical practice
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Facr.21649
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22473918
https://search.proquest.com/docview/968107377
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4028066
Volume 64
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