Failure and Acoustic Emissions of Coal–Rock Combinations with Different Dip Angles in the Shaqu No. 1 Coal Mine
The force and deformation characteristics of the rock layer on the top and bottom of the coal seam change significantly when the dip angle changes. The mechanical properties and damage characteristics of differently inclined coal–rock assemblages were investigated, and the results were combined with...
Saved in:
Published in | Advances in Civil Engineering Vol. 2023; pp. 1 - 17 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
Hindawi
26.12.2023
John Wiley & Sons, Inc Wiley |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | The force and deformation characteristics of the rock layer on the top and bottom of the coal seam change significantly when the dip angle changes. The mechanical properties and damage characteristics of differently inclined coal–rock assemblages were investigated, and the results were combined with acoustic emission information, including acoustic emission ringdown counts, to quantify the damage of inclined coal–rocks under compression. The experimental results showed that the stress‒strain curves of the inclined coal–rock assemblages had four main stages, with approximately similar curves in the early stage and deformation in the later stage. The damage gradually changed from shear damage to interfacial slip damage, and the damage area gradually transitioned to the structural surface from coal body components. The cumulative acoustic emission energy tended to decrease with increasing inclination angle, and the peak acoustic emission energy gradually decreased. When the inclination angle was less than 30°, the cumulative energy of acoustic emissions increased slowly, then decreased, and it finally decreased significantly between 30° and 45°; from 0° → 15° → 30° → 45°, the energy change rates were +3.0%, −25.1%, and −78.2%, respectively. For coal–rock assemblages with different interfacial angles, the sliding damage instability caused by the coal–rock interface increased with increasing interfacial angle within the assemblage. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the mechanical properties of coal–rock assemblages with different inclinations and the characteristics of fissure extension. The fractal dimension based on particle number decreased with increasing loading rate, and the larger the loading rate was, the smaller the fractal dimension. In addition, the current findings provide a reliable foundation for further understanding the mechanisms of disasters caused by coal–rock disturbances, such as excavation of inclined roadways and extraction of gas, as well as supporting the development of methods for monitoring, early warning, and prevention and control of these types of disasters. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The force and deformation characteristics of the rock layer on the top and bottom of the coal seam change significantly when the dip angle changes. The mechanical properties and damage characteristics of differently inclined coal–rock assemblages were investigated, and the results were combined with acoustic emission information, including acoustic emission ringdown counts, to quantify the damage of inclined coal–rocks under compression. The experimental results showed that the stress‒strain curves of the inclined coal–rock assemblages had four main stages, with approximately similar curves in the early stage and deformation in the later stage. The damage gradually changed from shear damage to interfacial slip damage, and the damage area gradually transitioned to the structural surface from coal body components. The cumulative acoustic emission energy tended to decrease with increasing inclination angle, and the peak acoustic emission energy gradually decreased. When the inclination angle was less than 30°, the cumulative energy of acoustic emissions increased slowly, then decreased, and it finally decreased significantly between 30° and 45°; from 0° → 15° → 30° → 45°, the energy change rates were +3.0%, −25.1%, and −78.2%, respectively. For coal–rock assemblages with different interfacial angles, the sliding damage instability caused by the coal–rock interface increased with increasing interfacial angle within the assemblage. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the mechanical properties of coal–rock assemblages with different inclinations and the characteristics of fissure extension. The fractal dimension based on particle number decreased with increasing loading rate, and the larger the loading rate was, the smaller the fractal dimension. In addition, the current findings provide a reliable foundation for further understanding the mechanisms of disasters caused by coal–rock disturbances, such as excavation of inclined roadways and extraction of gas, as well as supporting the development of methods for monitoring, early warning, and prevention and control of these types of disasters. The force and deformation characteristics of the rock layer on the top and bottom of the coal seam change significantly when the dip angle changes. The mechanical properties and damage characteristics of differently inclined coal-rock assemblages were investigated, and the results were combined with acoustic emission information, including acoustic emission ringdown counts, to quantify the damage of inclined coal-rocks under compression. The experimental results showed that the stress‒strain curves of the inclined coal-rock assemblages had four main stages, with approximately similar curves in the early stage and deformation in the later stage. The damage gradually changed from shear damage to interfacial slip damage, and the damage area gradually transitioned to the structural surface from coal body components. The cumulative acoustic emission energy tended to decrease with increasing inclination angle, and the peak acoustic emission energy gradually decreased. When the inclination angle was less than 30°, the cumulative energy of acoustic emissions increased slowly, then decreased, and it finally decreased significantly between 30° and 45°; from 0°→15°→30°→45°, the energy change rates were +3.0%, -25.1%, and -78.2%, respectively. For coal-rock assemblages with different interfacial angles, the sliding damage instability caused by the coal-rock interface increased with increasing interfacial angle within the assemblage. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of the mechanical properties of coal-rock assemblages with different inclinations and the characteristics of fissure extension. The fractal dimension based on particle number decreased with increasing loading rate, and the larger the loading rate was, the smaller the fractal dimension. In addition, the current findings provide a reliable foundation for further understanding the mechanisms of disasters caused by coal-rock disturbances, such as excavation of inclined roadways and extraction of gas, as well as supporting the development of methods for monitoring, early warning, and prevention and control of these types of disasters. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | He, Yongliang Li, Chuantian Fu, Yuping |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yuping surname: Fu fullname: Fu, Yuping organization: School of Engineering for Safety and Emergency ManagementTaiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024Chinatyust.edu.cn – sequence: 2 givenname: Yongliang orcidid: 0000-0002-8314-790X surname: He fullname: He, Yongliang organization: School of Engineering for Safety and Emergency ManagementTaiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024Chinatyust.edu.cn – sequence: 3 givenname: Chuantian surname: Li fullname: Li, Chuantian organization: School of Engineering for Safety and Emergency ManagementTaiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024Chinatyust.edu.cn |
BookMark | eNp9ks1uEzEQx1eoSJTSGw9giSMktb32en2MQguVCkh8nC1_Zl02dmJ7VfXGO_CGPAluthQ4gHzwaPyb_4xn5mlzFGKwTfMcwSVClJ5hiNszzjveQ_yoOUZdzxY95OTowe67J81pzl5BQhjuMUbHzf5C-nFKFshgwErHKRevwfnWVy6GDKID6yjHH9--f4z6a7W3ygdZDm83vgzgtXfOJhtKtXZgFTajzcAHUAYLPg1yP4H3cQnQQQW888E-ax47OWZ7en-fNF8uzj-v3y6uPry5XK-uFpowXhYGI0OR6ajijkoNrVWWc8qRgoowjSUnkNIeQc60IT3pnFREdchipjU2qj1pLmddE-W12CW_lelWROnFwRHTRshUPztawVBvMNRGccKIVp3UpmYwiLZctc7KqvVi1tqluJ9sLuI6TinU8gXmCMEWMgYrtZypjayiPrhYktT1GLv1uk7L-epfMdZTSihhNeDVHwFqyrU9te8h-81Q8kZOOf-N4xnXKeacrBPal8Msah4_CgTF3SaIu00Q95vwO8dD0K9W_AN_OeODD0be-P_TPwHwlcHn |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s00603_024_04319_1 |
Cites_doi | 10.1007/s12665-021-09453-5 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2015.03.033 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2020.104417 10.1111/ffe.13594 10.1016/S1674-5264(09)60262-3 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2019.6034 10.1038/s41598-022-15185-8 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117252 10.1142/S0218348X23500342 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106458 10.1038/s41598-022-16299-9 10.1007/s00603-017-1389-6 10.1007/s12205-021-1366-1 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb01059.x 10.1134/S106273912203005X 10.1177/1687814019836363 10.1115/1.4047589 10.1007/s00603-017-1256-5 10.1007/s12517-020-05680-5 10.1007/s00603-019-01881-x 10.1049/ipr2.12589 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2008.tb00624.x 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104911 10.1007/s10762-016-0317-2 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104943 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119001 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2020.104453 10.3390/app12083944 10.1155/2021/5571680 10.1038/s41598-021-86610-7 10.1155/2018/4374530 10.1155/2020/8842206 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105723 10.4236/ojg.2022.123011 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.07.020 10.1080/15567036.2019.1655114 10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0002276 10.1080/15567036.2019.1582737 10.1142/S0218348X22501249 10.1021/acsomega.2c07240 10.1016/j.tust.2021.104060 10.1007/s11665-015-1546-6 10.1007/s12517-020-05515-3 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2013.02.002 10.12989/gae.2017.12.4.627 10.1016/j.petrol.2019.03.068 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.113699 10.1007/s00603-018-1645-4 10.2355/isijinternational.36.1338 10.1155/2019/8910362 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Copyright © 2023 Yuping Fu et al. COPYRIGHT 2023 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Copyright © 2023 Yuping Fu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2023 Yuping Fu et al. – notice: COPYRIGHT 2023 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. – notice: Copyright © 2023 Yuping Fu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
DBID | RHU RHW RHX AAYXX CITATION N95 8FD 8FE 8FG ABJCF ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU CWDGH DWQXO FR3 HCIFZ KR7 L6V M7S PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS DOA |
DOI | 10.1155/2023/9969802 |
DatabaseName | Hindawi Publishing Complete Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals Hindawi Publishing Open Access CrossRef Gale Business: Insights Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Premium Collection Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Database ProQuest Central ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Technology Collection ProQuest One Middle East & Africa Database ProQuest Central Korea Engineering Research Database SciTech Premium Collection Civil Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Engineering Collection Engineering Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Engineering Collection Middle East & Africa Database ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) Engineering Collection Civil Engineering Abstracts Engineering Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Materials Science & Engineering Collection Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) |
DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: RHX name: Hindawi Publishing Open Access url: http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ sourceTypes: Publisher – sequence: 2 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 3 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering Geology |
EISSN | 1687-8094 |
Editor | Yin, Dawei |
Editor_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Dawei surname: Yin fullname: Yin, Dawei |
EndPage | 17 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_718d20cdb9474cb6acd7c2d1539b3fea A778554547 10_1155_2023_9969802 |
GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province – fundername: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology Scientific Research Initial Funding grantid: 20222112 – fundername: Reward Fund for Excellent Doctors Working in Shanxi Province grantid: 20232039 – fundername: Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province grantid: 202203021222184 |
GroupedDBID | .4S .DC 188 3V. 4.4 5VS 8FE 8FG 8R4 8R5 AAFWJ AAJEY ABJCF ABUWG ACIWK ADBBV AFKRA AFPKN AINHJ ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARCSS BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BPHCQ CCPQU CS3 CWDGH E3Z EBS EDO GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ I-F IAO ITC KQ8 L6V M7S M~E N95 OK1 P2P PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PTHSS Q2X RHU RHW RHX TR2 TUS 0R~ 24P AAYXX ACCMX ADMLS AEUYN CITATION H13 PHGZM PHGZT 8FD AAMMB AEFGJ AGXDD AIDQK AIDYY AZQEC DWQXO FR3 KR7 PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQUKI PRINS PUEGO |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-d21d51d65b9f5ac0eebe99591b0b47c2a9405581097cd4846fab4b61e27cc2db3 |
IEDL.DBID | DOA |
ISSN | 1687-8086 |
IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 01:31:18 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 10:35:48 EDT 2025 Tue Oct 15 04:49:13 EDT 2024 Tue Oct 15 01:44:44 EDT 2024 Thu Apr 24 23:00:24 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 02:33:20 EDT 2025 Sun Jun 02 19:18:32 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | false |
IsScholarly | true |
Language | English |
License | This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c479t-d21d51d65b9f5ac0eebe99591b0b47c2a9405581097cd4846fab4b61e27cc2db3 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-8314-790X |
OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/718d20cdb9474cb6acd7c2d1539b3fea |
PQID | 2911030770 |
PQPubID | 237357 |
PageCount | 17 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_718d20cdb9474cb6acd7c2d1539b3fea proquest_journals_2911030770 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A778554547 gale_businessinsightsgauss_A778554547 crossref_citationtrail_10_1155_2023_9969802 crossref_primary_10_1155_2023_9969802 hindawi_primary_10_1155_2023_9969802 |
ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2023-12-26 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2023-12-26 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2023 text: 2023-12-26 day: 26 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | New York |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: New York |
PublicationTitle | Advances in Civil Engineering |
PublicationYear | 2023 |
Publisher | Hindawi John Wiley & Sons, Inc Wiley |
Publisher_xml | – name: Hindawi – name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc – name: Wiley |
References | 44 46 47 48 49 D. D. Li (45) 2010; 29 50 51 52 53 10 54 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1 2 3 5 6 7 Z. Zhao (40) 2017; 45 8 9 20 21 22 W. Sun (4) 2015; 34 24 25 26 27 28 29 H. Zhang (23) 2022; 40 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 |
References_xml | – ident: 17 doi: 10.1007/s12665-021-09453-5 – volume: 29 start-page: 3280 issue: S1 year: 2010 ident: 45 article-title: Analysis of ractal characteristics of fragment from rockburst test of granite publication-title: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering – ident: 14 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2015.03.033 – ident: 25 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2020.104417 – ident: 5 doi: 10.1111/ffe.13594 – ident: 33 doi: 10.1016/S1674-5264(09)60262-3 – ident: 44 doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2019.6034 – ident: 24 doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15185-8 – ident: 46 doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117252 – ident: 54 doi: 10.1142/S0218348X23500342 – ident: 30 doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106458 – ident: 22 doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16299-9 – ident: 41 doi: 10.1007/s00603-017-1389-6 – ident: 29 doi: 10.1007/s12205-021-1366-1 – ident: 31 doi: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb01059.x – ident: 19 doi: 10.1134/S106273912203005X – volume: 45 start-page: 41 issue: 10 year: 2017 ident: 40 article-title: Study on mechanical characteristics and damage evolution law of coal–rock-like under different loading rates publication-title: Coal Science and Technology – ident: 34 doi: 10.1177/1687814019836363 – ident: 51 doi: 10.1115/1.4047589 – ident: 48 doi: 10.1007/s00603-017-1256-5 – ident: 47 doi: 10.1007/s12517-020-05680-5 – ident: 9 doi: 10.1007/s00603-019-01881-x – ident: 27 doi: 10.1049/ipr2.12589 – ident: 1 doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2008.tb00624.x – ident: 3 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104911 – ident: 18 doi: 10.1007/s10762-016-0317-2 – ident: 32 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104943 – ident: 2 doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119001 – ident: 8 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2020.104453 – ident: 28 doi: 10.3390/app12083944 – ident: 43 doi: 10.1155/2021/5571680 – ident: 13 doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86610-7 – ident: 26 doi: 10.1155/2018/4374530 – ident: 20 doi: 10.1155/2020/8842206 – volume: 34 start-page: 3274 issue: 1 year: 2015 ident: 4 article-title: Development of floor water invasion of mining influence simulation testing system and its application publication-title: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering – ident: 6 doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105723 – ident: 12 doi: 10.4236/ojg.2022.123011 – ident: 15 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.07.020 – ident: 7 doi: 10.1080/15567036.2019.1655114 – ident: 39 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0002276 – ident: 49 doi: 10.1080/15567036.2019.1582737 – ident: 53 doi: 10.1142/S0218348X22501249 – ident: 11 doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c07240 – ident: 10 doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2021.104060 – ident: 37 doi: 10.1007/s11665-015-1546-6 – ident: 50 doi: 10.1007/s12517-020-05515-3 – ident: 21 doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2013.02.002 – ident: 16 doi: 10.12989/gae.2017.12.4.627 – ident: 35 doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2019.03.068 – ident: 52 doi: 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.113699 – ident: 36 doi: 10.1007/s00603-018-1645-4 – volume: 40 start-page: 1 year: 2022 ident: 23 article-title: Experimental study on creep characteristics of infiltrated coal–rock under load publication-title: Archive of Applied Mechanics – ident: 38 doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.36.1338 – ident: 42 doi: 10.1155/2019/8910362 |
SSID | ssib044728221 ssj0064069 |
Score | 2.2889643 |
Snippet | The force and deformation characteristics of the rock layer on the top and bottom of the coal seam change significantly when the dip angle changes. The... |
SourceID | doaj proquest gale crossref hindawi |
SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 1 |
SubjectTerms | Acoustic emission Acoustic emission testing Acoustics Coal industry Coal mines Coal mining Crack initiation Damage Deformation Disasters Emission analysis Energy Engineering Excavation Fractal geometry Fractals Geology Inclination angle Interface stability Load distribution Loading rate Mechanical properties Monitoring methods Permeability Ratios Rocks Strain gauges Stress-strain curves |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: Hindawi Publishing Open Access dbid: RHX link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwELagEhIcKp5iS4t8KOKAAonjR3Jc2q5WSO0BqLQ3yx477UpL0pJdceU_8A_5JcxkvStKheCyykYj5zHjmW-c8TeMHSKkgLp2tLu9qDKJEDyrhDNZoZqgwJcuV7RR-PRMT8_lh5maJZKk_vYnfIx2lJ6X7xCW1xWRRt5FA6OkfDrbmI2Uhmoht5UdmjZzUp6lK3LAld7Uu_8x1o1INBD2b93yvUtKiL_NbznoIepMHrLdBBf5eK3fR-xObB-zB7-RCD5h1xM3p9py7trAx9AN7bn4CeqPFsJ63jX8qHOLn99_fETfh8dfMBler9NxWoXlx6lHyhKPrvi4vVjEns9bjtCQf7p01yt-1r3lxTAKP8ULP2Xnk5PPR9MsNVLIQJp6mQVRBFUErXzdKAd5RM0Rz1jhcy8NCFcjbFMVfYyGIBGRNM5Lr4soDIAIvnzGdtqujc8Zd7EM0SMs8yrKqsxdUBoKPBViBeDFiL3ZvFQLiWWcml0s7JBtKGVJBTapYMRebaWv1uwaf5F7T_rZyhAn9nAC7cSmKWYxygaRQ_C1NBK8dhDw2QK69NqXTXR4MdKuTd098aen9Y_-wq363o6NoYo9Jc2IvR7kaIbjrYNLGxXwBRBX1g3Jw2Qo_7j7_Y0V2eQheiswypCDNfne_43ygt2nv1RKI_Q-21l-XcUDBERL_3KYDr8AuuIAUg priority: 102 providerName: Hindawi Publishing – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwhV3NbtNAEF5Bq0pwQFBABAraQxEHZOqfXe_6hNKSUCE1QoVKva32z2mkYCd1IsSNd-ANeRJmNusAQsDFspyRvfHMfvvNeHaGkEOgFLaqNO5uz2TCgIInMtciyXjtuDWFTjluFD6blKcX7N0lv4wBty6mVfaYGIDatRZj5Ec5zEo0SJG-XiwT7BqFX1djC42bZBcgWILztXs8mrw_7y2KMYFpktukjxL3eaILVkrEZln2qfCcYxSgOAL2X8kYYukXqVDLf4vYe1foK3-e_YHdYUEa3yV3IpOkw43q75Ebvtknt3-pL7hP9t6Gvr1f7pPlWM8wAZ3qxtGhbUMPLzoCJWO0rKNtTU9aPf_-9ds5ACScfwKPeRPMoxiqpW9iI5UVnC3osJnOfUdnDQX-SD9c6eWaTtpXNAt3oWcwhAfkYjz6eHKaxG4LiWWiWiUuzxzPXMlNVXNtUw_qxWJkmUkNEzbXFXA7LvGLtXUMaEutDTNl5nNhbe5M8ZDsNG3jHxGqfeG8Ae5muGeySLXjpc3gkvPSWpMPyMv-9SobS5FjR4y5Ci4J5wqVoaIyBuT5VnqxKcHxF7lj1NRWBgtnhwvt9VTFeahgKXZ5ap2pmGDWlNo6-G8OcL8yRe01PAz1rGILUDh0GCTppnrddWooBKb1cSYG5EWQQxiAoVsddzPAC8CCWr9JHkaT-c_oD3p7UhFGOvXT6B__--cn5BbeDPNs8vKA7Kyu1_4psKWVeRanxA_Flw66 priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
Title | Failure and Acoustic Emissions of Coal–Rock Combinations with Different Dip Angles in the Shaqu No. 1 Coal Mine |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9969802 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2911030770 https://doaj.org/article/718d20cdb9474cb6acd7c2d1539b3fea |
Volume | 2023 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LbxMxELagCAkOVXmJtCXyoYgDWroPex_HNE0aISVCgYrcLL-2jRR2WzZRb4j_wD_klzDj9UatEOqFi7NajWJnZjz-ZjKeIeQIIIUuCom326M8YADBgzyWWRDx0nCtEhlyvCg8naWTc_ZxwRe3Wn1hTlhbHrhl3DHYThOH2qiCZUyrVGqT6djARi1UUloHjeDM65yp1ganeJ-zS3PnHD385BiQfZH78El3ALk6_Vtr_PgS_eCb5V922R024z2y61EiHbSre0Ye2Oo5eXqrduALcj2WS0wpp7IydKBr15WLjkBsGP9qaF3SYS1Xv3_-moPJg-dv4AO34TmKwVd66lujrOHpig6qi5Vt6LKigAjp50t5vaGz-gON3LfQKUz8kpyPR1-Gk8D3Twg0y4p1YOLI8MikXBUllzq0IDAsLxapUDFgoiwArfEc_4PWhgEQKaViKo1snGlgsUpekZ2qruxrQqVNjFWAxhS3LE9CaXiqI3hlbK61invkfcdUoX1xcexxsRLOyeBcoAiEF0GPvN1SX7VFNf5Bd4Ly2dJgKWz3AhREeAUR9ykITIbSFb6pJwwNhj2aC7lpGjHIMkzU4yzrkXeODjc2LF1Lfz8BGIAlsu5QHnlFuWf1h50WCW8YGhHD4YJ2NQv3_8ePOyBPcErMr4nTQ7Kz_r6xbwAlrVWfPMzHZ33y6GQ0-zSHz-HX07NJ320TGKc_RjDOJ4s_3PkVBg |
linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwzV1Jb9NAFB6VVhVwYCkgAgXm0IoDcmqPZ7wcOISkaUqbHKAVvZnZkkYEu60TVeXEf-DIX-HX8Et4zxmHTcCpEpfIcp4m48n3Vr-FkA0wKXSaSqxuDxKPgwnuJUzGXiCGRmgVSl9goXB_EPUO-csjcbREPte1MJhWWcvESlCbQmOMfIsBVyIgY99lUO7Zi3Pwz8rnux34MzcZ624ftHueGyHgaR6nU8-wwIjAREKlQyG1b2HP2GErUL7isWYyBYNFJPgaVhsOungoFVdRYFmsNTMqhHWvkBXwKgSwz0r7TWenV8OV8xhzMBcZJREWkaJ_FyUo-JOozrMXAkMM4Ra4Fmni4je1BqwGBSzUweoxOuLn498UQ6XtujfJl_qc5kku75qzqWrqD7-0kPxPD_IWueGsbNqas8VtsmTzNXL9h96La2R1p5ppfHGHnHblGJPzqcwNbemimm9Gt4EBMJJY0mJI24WcfP346RUoD7h-r8bzGGpJMYxNO27IzBSuTmgrH01sScc5Bduavj6WpzM6KJo0qFahfdjCXXJ4KU9_jyznRW7vEyptaKwCu1YJy5PQl0ZEOoBbxiZaK9Ygz2p0ZNq1acdpIZOscteEyBBLmcNSg2wuqE_m7Un-QPcCgbagwabi1Y3ibJQ5GZWBmWKYr41Kecy1iqQ28GwGdGKqwqGV8GMI08yNR4WPEgNI5UjOyjJrxTGmPAoeN8jTig5FJGxdS1fpAQeAzcZ-otxwiP_H7tdrKGdOxJbZdxw_-PvXT8jV3kF_P9vfHew9JNdwYcxHYtE6WZ6ezewjsCqn6rHjbkreXjYffAOdQ4A3 |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Jb9NAFB6VVEVwYCkgAgXm0IoDcuJlxssBoZA0TSmtEFDRm5nNaUSwkzpRVU78B_4Nf4Ubv4T3nHHYBJx64GJZztN4ZvK9eYvfQsgmqBQqSQRmt3uxw0AFd2JfRI7HM82VDITLMVF4_yAcHLJnR_xohXyuc2EwrLI-E6uDWhcKfeRtH7gSARm57cyGRbzo9Z9Mpg52kMIvrXU7jQVE9szZKZhv5ePdHvzXW77f337dHTi2w4CjWJTMHO17mns65DLJuFCugSVhAS5PupJFyhcJ6DM8xq-0SjMQ1ZmQTIae8SOlfC0DGPcCWcWuTqxBVrtvejuDGs2MRRiiuQw4CTHHFM2_MEa5EId1GD7n6IEI2mB5JLF179QCsuojsJQWa8dop5-OfpMblTDsXyVf6m1cxMC8a81nsqU-_FJh8v_c52vkitXRaWfBVNfJisnXyeUfKjeuk7WdqiPy2Q0y7YsRhvZTkWvaUUXVHY1uA_ugH7KkRUa7hRh__fjpJYgeuH8vRwsPbEnRCU57tkXNDO4mtJMPx6ako5yCZk5fHYvpnB4ULepVo9B9mMJNcnguq79FGnmRm9uEChNoI0ErltywOHCF5qHy4JE2sVLSb5JHNXhSZYu8Y6-RcVoZe5ynCLXUQq1JtpbUk0Vxkz_QPUUcLmmwJHn1oDgZpvaES0HJ0b6rtExYxJQMhdKwNg0SNZFBZgS8DFGc2uaqcCnR_VQOxbws004UYcAkZ1GTPKzo8ICFqSth80RgA7BU2U-Um5Yh_jH7jRrpqT2gy_Q7zO_8_ecH5CLgP32-e7B3l1zCcTGYyQ83SGN2Mjf3QCWdyfuW9yl5e95s8A23AZgH |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Failure+and+Acoustic+Emissions+of+Coal%E2%80%93Rock+Combinations+with+Different+Dip+Angles+in+the+Shaqu+No.+1+Coal+Mine&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+civil+engineering&rft.au=Yuping+Fu&rft.au=Yongliang+He&rft.au=Chuantian+Li&rft.date=2023-12-26&rft.pub=Wiley&rft.eissn=1687-8094&rft.volume=2023&rft_id=info:doi/10.1155%2F2023%2F9969802&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_718d20cdb9474cb6acd7c2d1539b3fea |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1687-8086&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1687-8086&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1687-8086&client=summon |