Charting the Unseen: How Non-Invasive Imaging Could Redefine Cardiovascular Prevention

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in medical treatments for CVDs, their increasing prevalence calls for a shift towards more effective prevention strategies. Tradi...

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Published inJournal of cardiovascular development and disease Vol. 11; no. 8; p. 245
Main Authors Trimarchi, Giancarlo, Pizzino, Fausto, Paradossi, Umberto, Gueli, Ignazio Alessio, Palazzini, Matteo, Gentile, Piero, Di Spigno, Francesco, Ammirati, Enrico, Garascia, Andrea, Tedeschi, Andrea, Aschieri, Daniela
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 09.08.2024
MDPI
Subjects
Apolipoproteins
Asymptomatic
Atherosclerosis
Blood vessels
cardiac resonance imaging
Cardiology
Cardiovascular disease
cardiovascular prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
coronary computed tomography angiography
Disease prevention
echocardiography
Health risks
Heart
Lifestyles
Natural history
Review
Risk assessment
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Ultrasonic imaging
cardiovascular prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
coronary computed tomography angiography
cardiac resonance imaging
echocardiography
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Abstract Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in medical treatments for CVDs, their increasing prevalence calls for a shift towards more effective prevention strategies. Traditional preventive approaches have centered around lifestyle changes, risk factors management, and medication. However, the integration of imaging methods offers a novel dimension in early disease detection, risk assessment, and ongoing monitoring of at-risk individuals. Imaging techniques such as supra-aortic trunks ultrasound, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and coronary computed tomography angiography have broadened our understanding of the anatomical and functional aspects of cardiovascular health. These techniques enable personalized prevention strategies by providing detailed insights into the cardiac and vascular states, significantly enhancing our ability to combat the progression of CVDs. This review focuses on amalgamating current findings, technological innovations, and the impact of integrating advanced imaging modalities into cardiovascular risk prevention, aiming to offer a comprehensive perspective on their potential to transform preventive cardiology.
AbstractList Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in medical treatments for CVDs, their increasing prevalence calls for a shift towards more effective prevention strategies. Traditional preventive approaches have centered around lifestyle changes, risk factors management, and medication. However, the integration of imaging methods offers a novel dimension in early disease detection, risk assessment, and ongoing monitoring of at-risk individuals. Imaging techniques such as supra-aortic trunks ultrasound, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and coronary computed tomography angiography have broadened our understanding of the anatomical and functional aspects of cardiovascular health. These techniques enable personalized prevention strategies by providing detailed insights into the cardiac and vascular states, significantly enhancing our ability to combat the progression of CVDs. This review focuses on amalgamating current findings, technological innovations, and the impact of integrating advanced imaging modalities into cardiovascular risk prevention, aiming to offer a comprehensive perspective on their potential to transform preventive cardiology.
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in medical treatments for CVDs, their increasing prevalence calls for a shift towards more effective prevention strategies. Traditional preventive approaches have centered around lifestyle changes, risk factors management, and medication. However, the integration of imaging methods offers a novel dimension in early disease detection, risk assessment, and ongoing monitoring of at-risk individuals. Imaging techniques such as supra-aortic trunks ultrasound, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and coronary computed tomography angiography have broadened our understanding of the anatomical and functional aspects of cardiovascular health. These techniques enable personalized prevention strategies by providing detailed insights into the cardiac and vascular states, significantly enhancing our ability to combat the progression of CVDs. This review focuses on amalgamating current findings, technological innovations, and the impact of integrating advanced imaging modalities into cardiovascular risk prevention, aiming to offer a comprehensive perspective on their potential to transform preventive cardiology.Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in medical treatments for CVDs, their increasing prevalence calls for a shift towards more effective prevention strategies. Traditional preventive approaches have centered around lifestyle changes, risk factors management, and medication. However, the integration of imaging methods offers a novel dimension in early disease detection, risk assessment, and ongoing monitoring of at-risk individuals. Imaging techniques such as supra-aortic trunks ultrasound, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and coronary computed tomography angiography have broadened our understanding of the anatomical and functional aspects of cardiovascular health. These techniques enable personalized prevention strategies by providing detailed insights into the cardiac and vascular states, significantly enhancing our ability to combat the progression of CVDs. This review focuses on amalgamating current findings, technological innovations, and the impact of integrating advanced imaging modalities into cardiovascular risk prevention, aiming to offer a comprehensive perspective on their potential to transform preventive cardiology.
Author Gentile, Piero
Di Spigno, Francesco
Tedeschi, Andrea
Paradossi, Umberto
Ammirati, Enrico
Aschieri, Daniela
Palazzini, Matteo
Trimarchi, Giancarlo
Gueli, Ignazio Alessio
Garascia, Andrea
Pizzino, Fausto
AuthorAffiliation 2 Interdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, 56127 Pisa, Italy
5 Cardiology Unit of Emergency Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, 29121 Piacenza, Italy; francesco.dispigno@yahoo.com (F.D.S.); d.aschieri@ausl.pc.it (D.A.)
3 Cardiology Unit, Heart Centre, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio—Regione Toscana, 54100 Massa, Italy; fpizzino@ftgm.it (F.P.); uparadossi@ftgm.it (U.P.); igueli@ftgm.it (I.A.G.)
1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Cardiology Unit, University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy; giancarlo.trimarchi18@gmail.com
4 “De Gasperis” Cardio Center, Niguarda Hospital, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy; matteo.palazzini@ospedaleniguarda.it (M.P.); pierogentile.87@gmail.com (P.G.); enrico.ammirati@ospedaleniguarda.it (E.A.); andrea.garascia@ospedaleniguarda.it (A.G.)
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 5 Cardiology Unit of Emergency Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, 29121 Piacenza, Italy; francesco.dispigno@yahoo.com (F.D.S.); d.aschieri@ausl.pc.it (D.A.)
– name: 4 “De Gasperis” Cardio Center, Niguarda Hospital, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy; matteo.palazzini@ospedaleniguarda.it (M.P.); pierogentile.87@gmail.com (P.G.); enrico.ammirati@ospedaleniguarda.it (E.A.); andrea.garascia@ospedaleniguarda.it (A.G.)
– name: 3 Cardiology Unit, Heart Centre, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio—Regione Toscana, 54100 Massa, Italy; fpizzino@ftgm.it (F.P.); uparadossi@ftgm.it (U.P.); igueli@ftgm.it (I.A.G.)
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Issue 8
Keywords cardiovascular prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
coronary computed tomography angiography
cardiac resonance imaging
echocardiography
Language English
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Snippet Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems....
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SubjectTerms Apolipoproteins
Asymptomatic
Atherosclerosis
Blood vessels
cardiac resonance imaging
Cardiology
Cardiovascular disease
cardiovascular prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
coronary computed tomography angiography
Disease prevention
echocardiography
Health risks
Heart
Lifestyles
Natural history
Review
Risk assessment
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Ultrasonic imaging
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Title Charting the Unseen: How Non-Invasive Imaging Could Redefine Cardiovascular Prevention
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