FGF Family: From Drug Development to Clinical Application

Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) belongs to a large family of growth factors. FGFs use paracrine or endocrine signaling to mediate a myriad of biological and pathophysiological process, including angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and metabolism regulation. FGF drugs for the treatment...

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Published inInternational journal of molecular sciences Vol. 19; no. 7; p. 1875
Main Authors Hui, Qi, Jin, Zi, Li, Xiaokun, Liu, Changxiao, Wang, Xiaojie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 26.06.2018
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Abstract Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) belongs to a large family of growth factors. FGFs use paracrine or endocrine signaling to mediate a myriad of biological and pathophysiological process, including angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and metabolism regulation. FGF drugs for the treatment of burn and ulcer wounds are now available. The recent discovery of the crucial roles of the endocrine-acting FGF19 subfamily in maintaining homeostasis of bile acid, glucose, and phosphate further extended the activity profile of this family. Here, the applications of recombinant FGFs for the treatment of wounds, diabetes, hypophosphatemia, the development of FGF receptor inhibitors as anti-neoplastic drugs, and the achievements of basic research and applications of FGFs in China are reviewed.
AbstractList Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) belongs to a large family of growth factors. FGFs use paracrine or endocrine signaling to mediate a myriad of biological and pathophysiological process, including angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and metabolism regulation. FGF drugs for the treatment of burn and ulcer wounds are now available. The recent discovery of the crucial roles of the endocrine-acting FGF19 subfamily in maintaining homeostasis of bile acid, glucose, and phosphate further extended the activity profile of this family. Here, the applications of recombinant FGFs for the treatment of wounds, diabetes, hypophosphatemia, the development of FGF receptor inhibitors as anti-neoplastic drugs, and the achievements of basic research and applications of FGFs in China are reviewed.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) belongs to a large family of growth factors. FGFs use paracrine or endocrine signaling to mediate a myriad of biological and pathophysiological process, including angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and metabolism regulation. FGF drugs for the treatment of burn and ulcer wounds are now available. The recent discovery of the crucial roles of the endocrine-acting FGF19 subfamily in maintaining homeostasis of bile acid, glucose, and phosphate further extended the activity profile of this family. Here, the applications of recombinant FGFs for the treatment of wounds, diabetes, hypophosphatemia, the development of FGF receptor inhibitors as anti-neoplastic drugs, and the achievements of basic research and applications of FGFs in China are reviewed.Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) belongs to a large family of growth factors. FGFs use paracrine or endocrine signaling to mediate a myriad of biological and pathophysiological process, including angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and metabolism regulation. FGF drugs for the treatment of burn and ulcer wounds are now available. The recent discovery of the crucial roles of the endocrine-acting FGF19 subfamily in maintaining homeostasis of bile acid, glucose, and phosphate further extended the activity profile of this family. Here, the applications of recombinant FGFs for the treatment of wounds, diabetes, hypophosphatemia, the development of FGF receptor inhibitors as anti-neoplastic drugs, and the achievements of basic research and applications of FGFs in China are reviewed.
Author Liu, Changxiao
Hui, Qi
Li, Xiaokun
Wang, Xiaojie
Jin, Zi
AuthorAffiliation 3 State Key Laboratory of Drug Delivery Technology and Pharmacokinetics, Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, 308 Anshan West Road, Tianjin 300193, China
1 School of Pharmacy, Wenzhou Medical University, Chashan University Park, Wenzhou 325035, China; huiqi1976@163.com (Q.H.); 18858818119@163.com (Z.J.); lixk1964@163.com (X.L.); liuchangxiao@163.com (C.L.)
2 Key Laboratory Biotechnology Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wenzhou Medical University, Chashan University Park, Wenzhou 325035, China
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Keywords drug development
fibroblast growth factor receptor inhibitor
clinical application
wound healing
fibroblast growth factor
metabolic regulation
Language English
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SSID ssj0023259
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SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) belongs to a large family of growth factors. FGFs use paracrine or endocrine signaling to mediate a myriad of biological and...
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StartPage 1875
SubjectTerms Amino acids
Angiogenesis
Animals
Bile
Binding sites
Cholesterol
Classification
Clinical Trials as Topic
Disease
Drug development
Drug Discovery
Endoplasmic reticulum
Fibroblast Growth Factors - metabolism
Fibroblasts
Glucose
Growth factors
Heparan sulfate
Humans
Laboratories
Ligands
Metabolism
Peer review
Peptides
Pharmaceuticals
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Proteins
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor - metabolism
Review
Vitamin D
Wound healing
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Title FGF Family: From Drug Development to Clinical Application
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29949887
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2109458036
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2061409010
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6073187
Volume 19
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