Perceptual Evaluation of Ghosted View Techniques for the Exploration of Vascular Structures and Embedded Flow
This paper presents three controlled perceptual studies investigating the visualization of the cerebral aneurysm anatomy with embedded flow visualization. We evaluate and compare the common semitransparent visualization technique with a ghosted view and a ghosted view with depth enhancement techniqu...
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| Published in | Computer graphics forum Vol. 30; no. 3; pp. 811 - 820 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Oxford, UK
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.06.2011
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0167-7055 1467-8659 |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2011.01930.x |
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| Abstract | This paper presents three controlled perceptual studies investigating the visualization of the cerebral aneurysm anatomy with embedded flow visualization. We evaluate and compare the common semitransparent visualization technique with a ghosted view and a ghosted view with depth enhancement technique. We analyze the techniques’ ability to facilitate and support the shape and spatial representation of the aneurysm models as well as evaluating the smart visibility characteristics. The techniques are evaluated with respect to the participants accuracy, response time and their personal preferences. We used as stimuli 3D aneurysm models of five clinical datasets. There was overwhelming preference for the two ghosted view techniques over the semitransparent technique. Since smart visibility techniques are rarely evaluated, this paper may serve as orientation for further studies. |
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| AbstractList | This paper presents three controlled perceptual studies investigating the visualization of the cerebral aneurysm anatomy with embedded flow visualization. We evaluate and compare the common semitransparent visualization technique with a ghosted view and a ghosted view with depth enhancement technique. We analyze the techniques' ability to facilitate and support the shape and spatial representation of the aneurysm models as well as evaluating the smart visibility characteristics. The techniques are evaluated with respect to the participants accuracy, response time and their personal preferences. We used as stimuli 3D aneurysm models of five clinical datasets. There was overwhelming preference for the two ghosted view techniques over the semitransparent technique. Since smart visibility techniques are rarely evaluated, this paper may serve as orientation for further studies. Abstract This paper presents three controlled perceptual studies investigating the visualization of the cerebral aneurysm anatomy with embedded flow visualization. We evaluate and compare the common semitransparent visualization technique with a ghosted view and a ghosted view with depth enhancement technique. We analyze the techniques' ability to facilitate and support the shape and spatial representation of the aneurysm models as well as evaluating the smart visibility characteristics. The techniques are evaluated with respect to the participants accuracy, response time and their personal preferences. We used as stimuli 3D aneurysm models of five clinical datasets. There was overwhelming preference for the two ghosted view techniques over the semitransparent technique. Since smart visibility techniques are rarely evaluated, this paper may serve as orientation for further studies. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
| Author | Baer, Alexandra Gasteiger, Rocco Cunningham, Douglas Preim, Bernhard |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Alexandra surname: Baer fullname: Baer, Alexandra organization: Department of Simulation and Graphics, University of Magdeburg, Germany – sequence: 2 givenname: Rocco surname: Gasteiger fullname: Gasteiger, Rocco organization: Department of Simulation and Graphics, University of Magdeburg, Germany – sequence: 3 givenname: Douglas surname: Cunningham fullname: Cunningham, Douglas organization: Institute of Graphical Systems, University of Cottbus, Germany – sequence: 4 givenname: Bernhard surname: Preim fullname: Preim, Bernhard organization: Department of Simulation and Graphics, University of Magdeburg, Germany |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cag_2019_05_022 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVCG_2016_2598602 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVCG_2014_2346406 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_12927 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_13262 crossref_primary_10_1142_S1793962318400093 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_13320 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_13701 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_12355 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_13306 crossref_primary_10_1111_cgf_12892 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cag_2021_05_014 crossref_primary_10_1080_21681163_2020_1835545 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0293592 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVCG_2016_2598795 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1167/4.9.10 10.3758/BF03206710 10.1016/j.neurad.2009.03.001 10.1016/j.cag.2010.03.014 10.1145/1462048.1462054 10.1145/1272582.1272602 10.1145/1276377.1276416 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2009.01703.x 10.1111/1467-8659.t01-3-00700 10.1109/TVCG.2006.152 10.1145/280814.280950 10.1145/1531326.1531334 10.1145/1278760.1278764 10.1145/1141911.1142016 |
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| Copyright | 2011 The Author(s) Journal compilation © 2011 The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd. |
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| References_xml | – reference: Boucheny C., Bonneau G.-P., Droulez J., et al.: A perceptive evaluation of volume rendering techniques. ACM Trans. on Appl. Percept. 5, 4 (2007), 1-24. 2. – reference: Wallraven C., Breidt M., Cunningham D. W., et al.: Evaluating the perceptual realism of animated facial expressions. ACM Trans. Appl. Percept. 4, 4 (2008), 1-20. 2. – reference: Bartz D., Cunningham D., Fischer J., et al.: The role of perception for computer graphics. In Eurographics State-of-the-Art Report 4 (2008). 2. – reference: Weigle C., Banks D. C.: A comparison of the perceptual benefits of linear perspective and physically-based illumination for display of dense 3d streamtubes. IEEE TVCG 14, 6 (2008), 1723-1730. 2, 6. – reference: Cole F., Sanik K., DeCarlo D., et al.: How well do line drawings depict shape? ACM SIGGRAPH 28, 3 (2009), 1-9. 2. – reference: Fleming R. W., Torralba A., Adelson E. H.: Specular reflections and the perception of shape. Journal of Vision 4, 9 (2004), 798-820. 2. – reference: Luft T., Colditz C., Deussen O.: Image enhancement by unsharp masking the depth buffer. In ACM Trans. on Graphics (2006), vol. 25, pp. 1206-1213. 3. – reference: Corcoran A., Redmond N., Dingliana J.: Perceptual enhancement of two-level volume rendering. Computer & Graphics 34, 4 (2010), 432-438. 2. – reference: Ritter F., Hansen C., Dicken V., et al.: Realtime illustration of vascular structures. IEEE TVCG 12, 5 (2006), 877-884. 2, 6. – reference: Chan M.-Y., Wu Y., Mak W.-H., et al.: Perception-based transparency optimization for direct volume rendering. TVCG 15 (2009), 1283-1290. 2. – reference: Kim S., Hagh-Shenas H., Interrante V.: Conveying shape with texture: Experimental investigations of texture's effects on shape categorization judgments. IEEE TVCG 10, 4 (2004), 471-483. 2. – reference: Augsburger L., Reymond P., Fonck E., Kulcsar Z., Farhat M., Ohta M., Stergiopulos N., Rüfenacht D.: Methodologies to assess blood flow in cerebral aneurysms: Current state of research and perspectives. Journal of Neuroradiology 36, 5 (2009), 270. 2, 3. – reference: Bair A., House D.: Grid with a view: Optimal texturing for perception of layered surface shape. IEEE TVCG 13, 6 (2007), 1656-1663. 2. – reference: Dick C., Georgii J., Burgkart R., et al.: Stress tensor field visualization for implant planning in orthopedics. IEEE TVCG 15, 6 (2009), 1399-1406. 1. – reference: Diepstraten J., Weiskopf D., Ertl T.: Interactive cutaway illustrations. Comp. Graph. Forum 22, 3 (2003), 523-532. 2. – reference: Koendrink J.J., Van Doorn A.J., Kappers A. M. L.: Surface perception in pictures. 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Percept. – volume: 4 year: 2008 article-title: The role of perception for computer graphics publication-title: Eurographics State-of-the-Art Report – volume: 28 start-page: 1 issue: 3 year: 2009 end-page: 9 article-title: How well do line drawings depict shape? publication-title: ACM SIGGRAPH – volume: 22 start-page: 523 issue: 3 year: 2003 end-page: 532 article-title: Interactive cutaway illustrations publication-title: Comp. Graph. Forum – volume: 12 start-page: 877 issue: 5 year: 2006 end-page: 884 article-title: Realtime illustration of vascular structures publication-title: IEEE TVCG – start-page: 31–1 year: 2007 – start-page: 303 year: 2005 end-page: 310 – volume: 36 start-page: 270 issue: 5 year: 2009 article-title: Methodologies to assess blood flow in cerebral aneurysms: Current state of research and perspectives publication-title: Journal of Neuroradiology – volume: 4 start-page: 798 issue: 9 year: 2004 end-page: 820 article-title: Specular reflections and the perception of shape publication-title: Journal of Vision – volume: 29 start-page: 1003 year: 2010 end-page: 1012 article-title: Effective techniques to visualize filament‐surface relationships publication-title: Comp. Graph. Forum – volume: 13 start-page: 1656 issue: 6 year: 2007 end-page: 1663 article-title: Grid with a view: Optimal texturing for perception of layered surface shape publication-title: IEEE TVCG – start-page: 73 year: 1993 end-page: 83 – start-page: 25 year: 2010 end-page: 32 – volume: 25 start-page: 1206 year: 2006 end-page: 1213 article-title: Image enhancement by unsharp masking the depth buffer publication-title: ACM Trans. on Graphics – volume: 10 start-page: 471 issue: 4 year: 2004 end-page: 483 article-title: Conveying shape with texture: Experimental investigations of texture's effects on shape categorization judgments publication-title: IEEE TVCG – start-page: 447 year: 1998 end-page: 452 – start-page: 87 year: 2005 end-page: 94 – volume: 15 start-page: 1283 year: 2009 end-page: 1290 article-title: Perception‐based transparency optimization for direct volume rendering publication-title: TVCG – volume: 52 start-page: 487 issue: 5 year: 1992 end-page: 496 article-title: Surface perception in pictures publication-title: Perception & Psychophysics – start-page: 933 year: 2006 end-page: 940 – start-page: 99 year: 2007 end-page: 105 – start-page: 295 year: 2009 end-page: 304 – volume: 5 start-page: 1 issue: 4 year: 2007 end-page: 24 article-title: A perceptive evaluation of volume rendering techniques publication-title: ACM Trans. on Appl. Percept. – ident: e_1_2_12_13_2 doi: 10.1167/4.9.10 – ident: e_1_2_12_18_2 doi: 10.3758/BF03206710 – ident: e_1_2_12_2_2 doi: 10.1016/j.neurad.2009.03.001 – ident: e_1_2_12_8_2 doi: 10.1016/j.cag.2010.03.014 – ident: e_1_2_12_4_2 doi: 10.1145/1462048.1462054 – volume: 15 start-page: 1399 issue: 6 year: 2009 ident: e_1_2_12_11_2 article-title: Stress tensor field visualization for implant planning in orthopedics publication-title: IEEE TVCG – volume: 10 start-page: 471 issue: 4 year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_12_17_2 article-title: Conveying shape with texture: Experimental investigations of texture's effects on shape categorization judgments publication-title: IEEE TVCG – ident: e_1_2_12_22_2 – ident: e_1_2_12_7_2 doi: 10.1145/1272582.1272602 – volume: 13 start-page: 1656 issue: 6 year: 2007 ident: e_1_2_12_6_2 article-title: Grid with a view: Optimal texturing for perception of layered surface shape publication-title: IEEE TVCG – ident: e_1_2_12_3_2 – ident: e_1_2_12_20_2 doi: 10.1145/1276377.1276416 – ident: e_1_2_12_16_2 doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2009.01703.x – ident: e_1_2_12_25_2 – ident: e_1_2_12_12_2 doi: 10.1111/1467-8659.t01-3-00700 – ident: e_1_2_12_24_2 doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2006.152 – volume: 4 year: 2008 ident: e_1_2_12_5_2 article-title: The role of perception for computer graphics publication-title: Eurographics State-of-the-Art Report – ident: e_1_2_12_14_2 doi: 10.1145/280814.280950 – ident: e_1_2_12_9_2 doi: 10.1145/1531326.1531334 – volume: 15 start-page: 1283 year: 2009 ident: e_1_2_12_10_2 article-title: Perception‐based transparency optimization for direct volume rendering publication-title: TVCG – ident: e_1_2_12_27_2 doi: 10.1145/1278760.1278764 – ident: e_1_2_12_15_2 – volume: 12 start-page: 877 issue: 5 year: 2006 ident: e_1_2_12_21_2 article-title: Realtime illustration of vascular structures publication-title: IEEE TVCG – ident: e_1_2_12_19_2 doi: 10.1145/1141911.1142016 – ident: e_1_2_12_23_2 – volume: 14 start-page: 1723 issue: 6 year: 2008 ident: e_1_2_12_26_2 article-title: A comparison of the perceptual benefits of linear perspective and physically‐based illumination for display of dense 3d streamtubes publication-title: IEEE TVCG |
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| Snippet | This paper presents three controlled perceptual studies investigating the visualization of the cerebral aneurysm anatomy with embedded flow visualization. We... Abstract This paper presents three controlled perceptual studies investigating the visualization of the cerebral aneurysm anatomy with embedded flow... |
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| SubjectTerms | Analysis Anatomy Aneurysms Computer graphics Exploration I.3.6 [Computer Graphics]: Methodology and Techniques Image processing systems Interaction Techniques Interaction Techniques; J.3 [Life and Medical Sciences]: General J.3 [Life and Medical Sciences]: General Mathematical models Medical imaging Representations Stimuli Studies Three dimensional Visibility Visualization |
| Title | Perceptual Evaluation of Ghosted View Techniques for the Exploration of Vascular Structures and Embedded Flow |
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