Subclinical infection of a young captive Asian elephant with elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus 1
Elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) are a continuous threat for young Asian elephants. We report a laboratory-confirmed infection of a 5-year-old female Asian elephant (AZ_2016) in the Berlin Zoologischer Garten. Initially, high EEHV-1 loads were detected in trunk swabs obtained from the...
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| Published in | Archives of virology Vol. 163; no. 2; pp. 495 - 500 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Vienna
Springer Vienna
01.02.2018
Springer Nature B.V |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0304-8608 1432-8798 1432-8798 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00705-017-3628-2 |
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| Abstract | Elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) are a continuous threat for young Asian elephants. We report a laboratory-confirmed infection of a 5-year-old female Asian elephant (AZ_2016) in the Berlin Zoologischer Garten. Initially, high EEHV-1 loads were detected in trunk swabs obtained from the young elephant during routine screening. The animal showed no clinical signs except for slight irritability. EEHV-1 was continuously shed for almost one year, with fluctuations in viral load from time to time. Our investigations highlight the continuous threat of EEHV-1 to young captive Asian elephants and stress the importance of routine monitoring of captive elephants to allow early detection of infection. |
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| AbstractList | Elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) are a continuous threat for young Asian elephants. We report a laboratory-confirmed infection of a 5-year-old female Asian elephant (AZ_2016) in the Berlin Zoologischer Garten. Initially, high EEHV-1 loads were detected in trunk swabs obtained from the young elephant during routine screening. The animal showed no clinical signs except for slight irritability. EEHV-1 was continuously shed for almost one year, with fluctuations in viral load from time to time. Our investigations highlight the continuous threat of EEHV-1 to young captive Asian elephants and stress the importance of routine monitoring of captive elephants to allow early detection of infection.Elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) are a continuous threat for young Asian elephants. We report a laboratory-confirmed infection of a 5-year-old female Asian elephant (AZ_2016) in the Berlin Zoologischer Garten. Initially, high EEHV-1 loads were detected in trunk swabs obtained from the young elephant during routine screening. The animal showed no clinical signs except for slight irritability. EEHV-1 was continuously shed for almost one year, with fluctuations in viral load from time to time. Our investigations highlight the continuous threat of EEHV-1 to young captive Asian elephants and stress the importance of routine monitoring of captive elephants to allow early detection of infection. Elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) are a continuous threat for young Asian elephants. We report a laboratory-confirmed infection of a 5-year-old female Asian elephant (AZ_2016) in the Berlin Zoologischer Garten. Initially, high EEHV-1 loads were detected in trunk swabs obtained from the young elephant during routine screening. The animal showed no clinical signs except for slight irritability. EEHV-1 was continuously shed for almost one year, with fluctuations in viral load from time to time. Our investigations highlight the continuous threat of EEHV-1 to young captive Asian elephants and stress the importance of routine monitoring of captive elephants to allow early detection of infection. |
| Author | Azab, Walid Ochs, Andreas Osterrieder, Nikolaus Damiani, Armando Mario |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29094239$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms7100396 crossref_primary_10_1080_01652176_2021_1980633 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00705_019_04469_6 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0219288 crossref_primary_10_1292_jvms_18_0683 crossref_primary_10_3390_ani12141747 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_virology_092917_043227 crossref_primary_10_1136_vetreccr_2019_000847 crossref_primary_10_3390_ani11092530 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1638/1042-7260-44.1.100 10.7589/0090-3558-36.1.1 10.1007/s00705-008-0278-4 10.2460/ajvr.71.8.925 10.1186/s12917-016-0806-5 10.1099/0022-1317-82-3-475 10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.03.018 10.1093/ilar/ilv041 10.1186/s12917-015-0522-6 10.1638/2009-0217.1 10.7589/2012-09-236 10.1136/vr.100270 10.1093/nar/22.22.4673 10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.05.042 10.1128/JVI.01673-14 10.1638/2013-0264R1.1 10.7589/2012-07-193 10.1080/01652176.2006.9695209 10.1128/JVI.02936-15 10.1099/vir.0.81977-0 10.1638/1042-7260-44.1.42 |
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| Snippet | Elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) are a continuous threat for young Asian elephants. We report a laboratory-confirmed infection of a 5-year-old... |
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| SubjectTerms | animals Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Brief Report Elephantid betaherpesvirus 1 Elephants Elephas maximus females Infections Infectious Diseases Medical Microbiology monitoring screening Subclinical infection viral load Virology |
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| Title | Subclinical infection of a young captive Asian elephant with elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus 1 |
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