Blockchain Applications for Industry 4.0 and Industrial IoT: A Review

The potential of blockchain has been extensively discussed in the literature and media mainly in finance and payment industry. One relatively recent trend is at the enterprise-level, where blockchain serves as the infrastructure for internet security and immutability. Emerging application domains in...

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Published inIEEE access Vol. 7; pp. 176935 - 176951
Main Authors Alladi, Tejasvi, Chamola, Vinay, Parizi, Reza M., Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway IEEE 2019
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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Abstract The potential of blockchain has been extensively discussed in the literature and media mainly in finance and payment industry. One relatively recent trend is at the enterprise-level, where blockchain serves as the infrastructure for internet security and immutability. Emerging application domains include Industry 4.0 and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Therefore, in this paper, we comprehensively review existing blockchain applications in Industry 4.0 and IIoT settings. Specifically, we present the current research trends in each of the related industrial sectors, as well as successful commercial implementations of blockchain in these relevant sectors. We also discuss industry-specific challenges for the implementation of blockchain in each sector. Further, we present currently open issues in the adoption of the blockchain technology in Industry 4.0 and discuss newer application areas. We hope that our findings pave the way for empowering and facilitating research in this domain, and assist decision-makers in their blockchain adoption and investment in Industry 4.0 and IIoT space.
AbstractList The potential of blockchain has been extensively discussed in the literature and media mainly in finance and payment industry. One relatively recent trend is at the enterprise-level, where blockchain serves as the infrastructure for internet security and immutability. Emerging application domains include Industry 4.0 and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Therefore, in this paper, we comprehensively review existing blockchain applications in Industry 4.0 and IIoT settings. Specifically, we present the current research trends in each of the related industrial sectors, as well as successful commercial implementations of blockchain in these relevant sectors. We also discuss industry-specific challenges for the implementation of blockchain in each sector. Further, we present currently open issues in the adoption of the blockchain technology in Industry 4.0 and discuss newer application areas. We hope that our findings pave the way for empowering and facilitating research in this domain, and assist decision-makers in their blockchain adoption and investment in Industry 4.0 and IIoT space.
Author Chamola, Vinay
Parizi, Reza M.
Alladi, Tejasvi
Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-6730-3060
  surname: Chamola
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  surname: Parizi
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  surname: Choo
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  email: raymond.choo@fulbrightmail.org
  organization: Department of Information Systems and Cyber Security, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
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Snippet The potential of blockchain has been extensively discussed in the literature and media mainly in finance and payment industry. One relatively recent trend is...
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StartPage 176935
SubjectTerms Blockchain
Contracts
Cryptography
Decision making
Domains
Financing
Industrial applications
industrial IoT
Industries
Industry 4.0
industry 40
Internet of Things
Medical services
Peer-to-peer computing
Production
smart contracts
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Title Blockchain Applications for Industry 4.0 and Industrial IoT: A Review
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