Impact of inerter nonlinearities on vehicle suspension control

This paper discusses the nonlinear properties of inerters and their impact on vehicle suspension control. The inerter was recently introduced as an ideal mechanical two-terminal element, which is a substitute for the mass element, where the applied force is proportional to the relative acceleration...

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Published inVehicle system dynamics Vol. 46; no. 7; pp. 575 - 595
Main Authors Wang, Fu-Cheng, Su, Wei-Jiun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Colchester Taylor & Francis 01.07.2008
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Abstract This paper discusses the nonlinear properties of inerters and their impact on vehicle suspension control. The inerter was recently introduced as an ideal mechanical two-terminal element, which is a substitute for the mass element, where the applied force is proportional to the relative acceleration across the terminals. Until now, ideal inerters have been applied to vehicle, motorcycle and train suspension systems, in which significant performance improvement was achieved. However, due to the mechanical construction, some nonlinear properties of the existing mechanical models of inerters are noted. This paper investigates the inerter nonlinearities, including friction, backlash and the elastic effect, and their influence on vehicle suspension performance. A testing platform is also built to verify the nonlinear properties of the inerter model.
AbstractList This paper discusses the nonlinear properties of inerters and their impact on vehicle suspension control. The inerter was recently introduced as an ideal mechanical two-terminal element, which is a substitute for the mass element, where the applied force is proportional to the relative acceleration across the terminals. Until now, ideal inerters have been applied to vehicle, motorcycle and train suspension systems, in which significant performance improvement was achieved. However, due to the mechanical construction, some nonlinear properties of the existing mechanical models of inerters are noted. This paper investigates the inerter nonlinearities, including friction, backlash and the elastic effect, and their influence on vehicle suspension performance. A testing platform is also built to verify the nonlinear properties of the inerter model.
Author Su, Wei-Jiun
Wang, Fu-Cheng
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  givenname: Wei-Jiun
  surname: Su
  fullname: Su, Wei-Jiun
  organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering , National Taiwan University
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Cites_doi 10.1109/87.998029
10.1109/TAC.2002.803532
10.1080/00423110412331289871
10.1002/(SICI)1099-1115(199702)11:1<49::AID-ACS394>3.0.CO;2-X
10.1109/TCST.2005.863663
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Issue 7
Keywords inerter
Motor cycle
Mechanical properties
Traffic accident
Mechanical clearance
Experimental study
nonlinear
Vehicle dynamics
Modeling
optimisation
Vehicle suspension
performance
Friction
Non linear effect
Substitute
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CIT0012
Hsu M. S. (CIT0003) 2005
CIT0011
Wang F. C. (CIT0017)
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Ljung L. (CIT0005) 1987
Papageorgiou C. (CIT0008)
Kragelsky I. V. (CIT0004) 1982
Papageorgiou C. (CIT0010) 2005
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CIT0007
CIT0006
Smith M. C. (CIT0015)
CIT0009
CIT0019
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– start-page: 749
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Snippet This paper discusses the nonlinear properties of inerters and their impact on vehicle suspension control. The inerter was recently introduced as an ideal...
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
inerter
Machine components
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
nonlinear
optimisation
Springs and dampers
vehicle suspension
Title Impact of inerter nonlinearities on vehicle suspension control
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