The Role of Nutrients in Prevention, Treatment and Post-Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19)
SARS-CoV-2 virus, infecting human cells via its spike protein, causes Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 is characterized by shortness of breath, fever, and pneumonia and is sometimes fatal. Unfortunately, to date, there is still no definite therapy to treat COVID-19. Therefore, the World...
Saved in:
Published in | Nutrients Vol. 14; no. 5; p. 1000 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Switzerland
MDPI AG
26.02.2022
MDPI |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | SARS-CoV-2 virus, infecting human cells via its spike protein, causes Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 is characterized by shortness of breath, fever, and pneumonia and is sometimes fatal. Unfortunately, to date, there is still no definite therapy to treat COVID-19. Therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) approved only supportive care. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the need to maintain a correct intake of nutrients to support very weakened patients in overcoming disease arose. The literature available on nutrient intake for COVID-19 is mainly focused on prevention. However, the safe intake of micro- and/or macro-nutrients can be useful either for preventing infection and supporting the immune response during COVID-19, as well as in the post-acute phase, i.e., "long COVID", that is sometimes characterized by the onset of various long lasting and disabling symptoms. The aim of this review is to focus on the role of nutrient intake during all the different phases of the disease, including prevention, the acute phase, and finally long COVID. |
---|---|
AbstractList | SARS-CoV-2 virus, infecting human cells via its spike protein, causes Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 is characterized by shortness of breath, fever, and pneumonia and is sometimes fatal. Unfortunately, to date, there is still no definite therapy to treat COVID-19. Therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) approved only supportive care. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the need to maintain a correct intake of nutrients to support very weakened patients in overcoming disease arose. The literature available on nutrient intake for COVID-19 is mainly focused on prevention. However, the safe intake of micro- and/or macro-nutrients can be useful either for preventing infection and supporting the immune response during COVID-19, as well as in the post-acute phase, i.e., “long COVID”, that is sometimes characterized by the onset of various long lasting and disabling symptoms. The aim of this review is to focus on the role of nutrient intake during all the different phases of the disease, including prevention, the acute phase, and finally long COVID. |
Author | Masucci, Maria Teresa De Falco, Valentina Motti, Maria Letizia Donini, Lorenzo Tafuri, Domenico Mazzeo, Filomena |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 Department of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University “Parthenope”, 80133 Naples, Italy; domenico.tafuri@uniparthenope.it (D.T.); lorenzo.donini@uniparthenope.it (L.D.); filomena.mazzeo@uniparthenope.it (F.M.) 2 Neoplastic Progression Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS “Fondazione G. Pascale”, 80131 Naples, Italy; m.masucci@istitutotumori.na.it 3 Istituto di Endocrinologia e Oncologia Sperimentale del CNR, Dipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy; valentina.defalco@ieos.cnr.it |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Istituto di Endocrinologia e Oncologia Sperimentale del CNR, Dipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy; valentina.defalco@ieos.cnr.it – name: 1 Department of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University “Parthenope”, 80133 Naples, Italy; domenico.tafuri@uniparthenope.it (D.T.); lorenzo.donini@uniparthenope.it (L.D.); filomena.mazzeo@uniparthenope.it (F.M.) – name: 2 Neoplastic Progression Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS “Fondazione G. Pascale”, 80131 Naples, Italy; m.masucci@istitutotumori.na.it |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Maria Letizia surname: Motti fullname: Motti, Maria Letizia organization: Department of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University "Parthenope", 80133 Naples, Italy – sequence: 2 givenname: Domenico orcidid: 0000-0002-5948-1414 surname: Tafuri fullname: Tafuri, Domenico organization: Department of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University "Parthenope", 80133 Naples, Italy – sequence: 3 givenname: Lorenzo surname: Donini fullname: Donini, Lorenzo organization: Department of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University "Parthenope", 80133 Naples, Italy – sequence: 4 givenname: Maria Teresa surname: Masucci fullname: Masucci, Maria Teresa organization: Neoplastic Progression Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy – sequence: 5 givenname: Valentina orcidid: 0000-0002-8972-7921 surname: De Falco fullname: De Falco, Valentina organization: Istituto di Endocrinologia e Oncologia Sperimentale del CNR, Dipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy – sequence: 6 givenname: Filomena orcidid: 0000-0002-5217-4710 surname: Mazzeo fullname: Mazzeo, Filomena organization: Department of Movement Sciences and Wellbeing, University "Parthenope", 80133 Naples, Italy |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35267974$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNpdkktv1DAQgC1URB_0wg9Alri0iIBf8eOChLY8VqpohRYuHCwnmbReZe3WTlbi3-OwpbT44rH96dOMZw7RXogBEHpByVvODXkXJipITQkhT9ABI4pVUgq-9yDeR8c5r8m8FFGSP0P7vGZSGSUO0M_VNeBvcQAce_x1GpOHMGbsA75MsC2xj-ENXiVw46acsAsdvox5rBYxxeC2Pk0Zn_kMLkPFCDX4ZHHxY3lWUXP6HD3t3ZDh-G4_Qt8_fVwtvlTnF5-Xiw_nVSsUGyuuFWslU1T2PUhOuNFOMNaotlda9DVlAESIjhtpZCM0IbIm2mngvFGcEX6EljtvF93a3iS_cemXjc7bPxcxXVmXRt8OYKETvTBE9kQ5IRrhwIjOGc07DazTorje71w3U7OBri01Jzc8kj5-Cf7aXsWt1YYypVkRnNwJUrydII9243MLw-ACxClbJku9tOZsRl_9h67jlEL5qplSSpc2zdW93lFtijkn6O-TocTOI2D_jUCBXz5M_x7923D-G2h4qXs |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25073712 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14132586 crossref_primary_10_1186_s41043_024_00504_8 crossref_primary_10_1177_1934578X221116235 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_023_08959_6 crossref_primary_10_3390_app13031522 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14183728 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41392_023_01640_z crossref_primary_10_3390_foods11182884 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2023_1161894 crossref_primary_10_3390_foods12071424 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nutos_2023_02_001 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14112194 |
Cites_doi | 10.1183/13993003.00607-2020 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2018.09.005 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91478-5 10.1007/s10930-020-09901-4 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138577 10.1001/jama.2020.12603 10.1155/2014/426740 10.1038/nrendo.2010.226 10.1172/JCI137244 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2012.11.017 10.1111/imr.12634 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.05.003 10.3390/ijerph182010985 10.1111/pai.13356 10.1080/22221751.2020.1770129 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043887 10.3390/nu13093293 10.1001/jama.2021.19994 10.1093/infdis/jit355 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30116-8 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706246 10.4162/nrp.2018.12.2.160 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30120-1 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.06.021 10.3390/jcm10184276 10.1038/nrcardio.2016.103 10.3390/nu11122990 10.1055/s-0028-1088314 10.1038/s41598-021-02701-5 10.1210/clinem/dgab405 10.1093/jn/137.6.1466 10.3390/nu12123773 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109957 10.1016/j.cell.2020.02.052 10.1016/j.nut.2019.02.016 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30338-7 10.1002/jmv.26610 10.1002/ptr.6887 10.1371/journal.pone.0240784 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01712 10.3390/nu7085307 10.1016/j.blre.2020.100694 10.1056/NEJMoa2015432 10.3390/nu12082358 10.1016/j.chom.2016.01.007 10.1177/1076029620938149 10.1016/j.jgar.2020.05.006 10.3390/nu9080815 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30628-0 10.1016/j.ccc.2017.08.008 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.12.044 10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104370 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01451 10.3390/nu7064240 10.34297/AJBSR.2019.02.000566 10.1002/jmv.25707 10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000250 10.3390/nu13061760 10.1038/s41421-020-0168-9 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32656-8 10.1186/cc12745 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00705 10.3390/nu12113230 10.1371/journal.pone.0117257 10.3390/nu9070651 10.1371/journal.pone.0235458 10.1371/journal.ppat.1008874 10.1017/S0950268806007175 10.1002/ptr.5256 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19722 10.1039/C9FO01742A 10.1002/biof.1633 10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.08.001 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2020.105751 10.1002/path.1570 10.1139/o01-214 10.3390/nu12072097 10.1038/s41598-020-80010-z 10.3390/ijms20092128 10.3390/ijms21144903 10.1210/clinem/dgab892 10.2500/ajra.2010.24.3379 10.1038/s41598-020-77093-z 10.3390/ijms20174241 10.4049/jimmunol.181.10.7090 10.3949/ccjm.87a.ccc013 10.1037/neu0000373 10.1093/gerona/glu135 10.2139/ssrn.3690902 10.1007/s10555-020-09889-4 10.1080/1744666X.2019.1596800 10.3945/an.116.012187 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60109-3 10.1183/23120541.00542-2020 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.05.001 10.1007/s00210-013-0880-1 10.1128/JVI.01542-10 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110340 10.1016/j.plefa.2021.102250 10.1097/JCMA.0000000000000587 10.1007/s13668-021-00354-4 10.1073/pnas.0809524106 10.3390/nu9111211 10.3390/molecules24071323 10.3390/nu12051359 10.1016/j.apsb.2020.02.008 10.1007/s11745-016-4129-x 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.03.100 10.1248/bpb.32.1188 10.1002/oby.22831 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04374.x 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-139065 10.1016/j.bbalip.2014.08.010 10.1016/j.imu.2020.100407 10.3389/fphar.2021.666600 10.18585/inabj.v12i1.998 10.26773/smj.190212 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30260-9 10.1002/jbm4.10576 10.1183/09031936.01.00093001 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102324 10.20944/preprints202006.0321.v1 10.1016/j.arr.2017.12.004 10.1038/nri.2015.4 10.1016/j.mam.2016.08.001 10.3390/ijms19082419 10.1021/ja01498a029 10.3390/nu10091228 10.3851/IMP3235 10.1136/bmj.i6583 10.3390/nu12092751 10.1007/s00394-009-0086-y 10.1017/S0029665117001057 10.1093/ajcn/68.2.447S 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.03.022 10.1038/ejcn.2015.60 10.3390/nu12010236 10.3390/nu13103385 10.34172/hpp.2021.17 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2022 by the authors. 2022 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2022 by the authors. 2022 |
DBID | CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7TS 7X7 7XB 88E 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU COVID DWQXO FYUFA GHDGH K9. M0S M1P PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM DOA |
DOI | 10.3390/nu14051000 |
DatabaseName | Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) Physical Education Index Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition) Medical Database Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central China ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Physical Education Index ProQuest Central ProQuest Health & Medical Complete Health Research Premium Collection ProQuest Medical Library ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database MEDLINE CrossRef |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: EIF name: MEDLINE url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 4 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Anatomy & Physiology |
EISSN | 2072-6643 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_ed4f4906f07a44b4ae94da983d8e2d84 10_3390_nu14051000 35267974 |
Genre | Journal Article Review |
GroupedDBID | --- 3V. 53G 5VS 7X7 88E 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ A8Z AADQD AAFWJ AAHBH AAWTL ABUWG ACIWK ACPRK AENEX AFKRA AFRAH AFZYC ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS APEBS ATCPS BBNVY BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ BVXVI CCPQU CGR CUY CVF DIK E3Z EBD ECGQY ECM EIF EIHBH ESTFP EYRJQ F5P FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HMCUK HYE IAO ITC KQ8 LK8 M0K M1P M48 M7P MODMG M~E NPM OK1 OZF P2P P6G PGMZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO RIG RNS RPM TR2 UKHRP AAYXX AFPKN CITATION 7TS 7XB 8FK AZQEC COVID DWQXO K9. PQEST PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-3872c62716ffe630398a422b7cf784f512ee044d39696b48006508a8e33b73203 |
IEDL.DBID | RPM |
ISSN | 2072-6643 |
IngestDate | Tue Oct 22 15:15:56 EDT 2024 Tue Sep 17 20:50:28 EDT 2024 Sat Aug 17 02:38:30 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 22:46:02 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 21:03:53 EDT 2024 Wed Oct 16 00:42:47 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 5 |
Keywords | COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 nutritional supplement inflammation Long-COVID immune system pandemic ARDS |
Language | English |
License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c472t-3872c62716ffe630398a422b7cf784f512ee044d39696b48006508a8e33b73203 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-3 content type line 23 ObjectType-Review-1 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-5217-4710 0000-0002-5948-1414 0000-0002-8972-7921 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8912782/ |
PMID | 35267974 |
PQID | 2637783520 |
PQPubID | 2032353 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ed4f4906f07a44b4ae94da983d8e2d84 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8912782 proquest_miscellaneous_2638715322 proquest_journals_2637783520 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14051000 pubmed_primary_35267974 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 20220226 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-02-26 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 2 year: 2022 text: 20220226 day: 26 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | Switzerland |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Switzerland – name: Basel |
PublicationTitle | Nutrients |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Nutrients |
PublicationYear | 2022 |
Publisher | MDPI AG MDPI |
Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG – name: MDPI |
References | Hendriksen (ref_152) 2017; 79 Lai (ref_42) 2021; 84 Basil (ref_76) 2016; 16 ref_99 ref_98 ref_133 ref_96 Campione (ref_106) 2021; 12 Channappanavar (ref_13) 2016; 19 Wessels (ref_72) 2020; 11 Norouzy (ref_127) 2019; 54 ref_19 Wen (ref_73) 2020; 6 ref_16 Saha (ref_110) 2009; 32 Kannan (ref_20) 2021; 24 Parasher (ref_9) 2020; 97 Woodworth (ref_69) 2010; 24 Panigrahy (ref_80) 2020; 39 Barazzoni (ref_128) 2020; 39 Ali (ref_34) 2020; 13 ref_25 ref_24 Sheridan (ref_38) 2007; 137 ref_23 Sigfrid (ref_126) 2021; 11 Bourre (ref_141) 2006; 10 ref_21 Fazio (ref_118) 2021; 27 Panahi (ref_37) 2021; 11 Balmeh (ref_115) 2020; 20 Owen (ref_134) 2017; 76 ref_124 ref_123 Matsuyama (ref_7) 2010; 84 Chilvers (ref_68) 2001; 18 Loucera (ref_60) 2021; 11 Sarkesh (ref_50) 2021; 33 Hamming (ref_6) 2004; 203 Wu (ref_3) 2020; 395 ref_26 Miller (ref_129) 2020; 87 Wu (ref_113) 2020; 10 Haggag (ref_112) 2020; 144 Bernabei (ref_125) 2020; 324 Ueland (ref_35) 2017; 53 Han (ref_101) 2020; 9 Jain (ref_54) 2020; 10 Fang (ref_156) 2020; 8 Meltzer (ref_56) 2020; 3 Ortega (ref_131) 2018; 35 Beilharz (ref_132) 2015; 7 Zemb (ref_33) 2020; 22 ref_79 Lordan (ref_90) 2020; 11 ref_77 Martineau (ref_22) 2017; 356 Mason (ref_10) 2020; 55 ref_74 Lordan (ref_92) 2021; 45 Zuo (ref_104) 2021; 11 Bourre (ref_146) 2006; 10 Seelinger (ref_155) 2008; 74 Moran (ref_137) 2015; 69 Li (ref_18) 2022; 327 Kim (ref_142) 2018; 12 ref_149 Theoharides (ref_122) 2022; 13 ref_87 Griffiths (ref_120) 2013; 17 ref_143 Asher (ref_89) 2021; 166 ref_84 Nan (ref_57) 2020; 106 Miquel (ref_136) 2018; 42 Mazzeo (ref_159) 2019; 17 Dong (ref_2) 2020; 20 Olliver (ref_28) 2013; 208 Robles (ref_140) 2010; 49 Berrill (ref_117) 2020; 11 Ward (ref_97) 2002; 80 Groves (ref_95) 1960; 82 Seetharaman (ref_148) 2015; 70 Hagel (ref_52) 2013; 386 Whelan (ref_88) 2016; 785 ref_58 Derosa (ref_116) 2021; 35 Theoharides (ref_153) 2020; 46 ref_55 Shankar (ref_36) 1998; 68 Schlogl (ref_138) 2014; 9 Cannell (ref_30) 2006; 134 Hewison (ref_32) 2011; 7 Coperchinia (ref_85) 2020; 53 Chen (ref_12) 2020; 130 Zhu (ref_1) 2020; 382 Regidor (ref_81) 2020; 145 Das (ref_83) 2019; 65 Wischmeyer (ref_130) 2018; 34 Hansdottir (ref_27) 2008; 181 Guo (ref_145) 2015; 8 Devassy (ref_135) 2016; 7 Zhang (ref_75) 2020; 92 ref_66 Jolliffe (ref_31) 2013; 136 ref_64 ref_63 Simonnet (ref_157) 2020; 28 Bouillon (ref_61) 2021; 5 Kempuraj (ref_154) 2005; 145 Hoffmann (ref_67) 2020; 181 Rastogi (ref_59) 2020; 98 Stratton (ref_17) 2021; 93 Barrios (ref_65) 2020; 203 ref_114 Darma (ref_70) 2020; 12 ref_119 Mehta (ref_11) 2020; 395 Adili (ref_91) 2018; 139 Liu (ref_102) 2020; 127 Nogues (ref_62) 2021; 106 Andruchow (ref_144) 2017; 31 Chen (ref_51) 2014; 2014 Miesbach (ref_103) 2020; 26 Louca (ref_158) 2021; 4 ref_105 ref_108 Ackermann (ref_14) 2020; 383 Cutone (ref_100) 2017; 8 ref_107 Huang (ref_121) 2021; 397 ref_47 ref_46 Greiller (ref_29) 2015; 7 ref_45 ref_44 Tian (ref_82) 2016; 51 ref_43 Belouzard (ref_8) 2009; 106 Rawat (ref_53) 2021; 15 Theoharides (ref_150) 2019; 15 ref_41 William (ref_93) 2021; 28 ref_40 Parhiz (ref_109) 2015; 29 Ishida (ref_71) 2019; 2 Scarmeas (ref_147) 2018; 17 Durga (ref_139) 2007; 369 Moss (ref_78) 2016; 13 Calder (ref_86) 2015; 1851 Yoshimoto (ref_5) 2020; 39 Calder (ref_39) 2012; 75 Khatiwada (ref_48) 2021; 10 Mukai (ref_151) 2018; 282 ref_4 Yaseen (ref_49) 2021; 2 Montreuil (ref_94) 1960; 45 Ding (ref_111) 2018; 23 Parisi (ref_15) 2020; 31 |
References_xml | – volume: 55 start-page: 2000607 year: 2020 ident: ref_10 article-title: Pathogenesis of COVID-19 from a cell biology perspective publication-title: Eur. Respir. J. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00607-2020 contributor: fullname: Mason – volume: 139 start-page: 10 year: 2018 ident: ref_91 article-title: Regulation of platelet function and thrombosis by omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids publication-title: Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. doi: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2018.09.005 contributor: fullname: Adili – volume: 45 start-page: 413 year: 1960 ident: ref_94 article-title: Preparation and properties of lactotransferrin of human milk publication-title: Biochim. Biophys. Acta doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(60)91478-5 contributor: fullname: Montreuil – volume: 39 start-page: 198 year: 2020 ident: ref_5 article-title: The proteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2 or n-COV19), the cause of COVID-19 publication-title: Protein. J. doi: 10.1007/s10930-020-09901-4 contributor: fullname: Yoshimoto – ident: ref_74 – volume: 97 start-page: 312 year: 2020 ident: ref_9 article-title: COVID-19: Current understanding of its pathophysiology, clinical presentation and treatment publication-title: Postgrad. Med. J. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138577 contributor: fullname: Parasher – volume: 324 start-page: 603 year: 2020 ident: ref_125 article-title: Persistent Symptoms in Patients After Acute COVID-19 publication-title: JAMA doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.12603 contributor: fullname: Bernabei – volume: 2014 start-page: 426740 year: 2014 ident: ref_51 article-title: Vitamin C mitigates oxidative stress and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in severe community-acquired pneumonia and LPS-induced macrophages publication-title: Mediat. Inflamm. doi: 10.1155/2014/426740 contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 7 start-page: 337 year: 2011 ident: ref_32 article-title: Antibacterial effects of vitamin D publication-title: Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2010.226 contributor: fullname: Hewison – volume: 130 start-page: 2620 year: 2020 ident: ref_12 article-title: Clinical and immunological features of severe and moderate coronavirus disease 2019 publication-title: J. Clin. Investig. doi: 10.1172/JCI137244 contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 136 start-page: 321 year: 2013 ident: ref_31 article-title: Vitamin D in the prevention of acute respiratory infection: Systematic review of clinical studies publication-title: J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2012.11.017 contributor: fullname: Jolliffe – volume: 282 start-page: 121 year: 2018 ident: ref_151 article-title: Mast cells as sources of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors publication-title: Immunol. Rev. doi: 10.1111/imr.12634 contributor: fullname: Mukai – volume: 53 start-page: 25 year: 2020 ident: ref_85 article-title: The cytokine storm in COVID-19: An overview of the involvement of the chemokine/chemokine-receptor system publication-title: Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. doi: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.05.003 contributor: fullname: Coperchinia – ident: ref_108 doi: 10.3390/ijerph182010985 – volume: 31 start-page: 85 year: 2020 ident: ref_15 article-title: Upper airway involvement in pediatric COVID-19 publication-title: Pediatric Allergy Immunol. doi: 10.1111/pai.13356 contributor: fullname: Parisi – volume: 9 start-page: 1123 year: 2020 ident: ref_101 article-title: Profiling serum cytokines in COVID-19 patients reveals IL-6 and IL-10 are disease severity predictors publication-title: Emerg. Microbes Infect. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1770129 contributor: fullname: Han – volume: 11 start-page: e043887 year: 2021 ident: ref_126 article-title: What Is the Recovery Rate and Risk of Long-Term Consequences from COVID-19? A Harmonised, Global Longitudinal Observational Study Protocol publication-title: BMJ Open doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043887 contributor: fullname: Sigfrid – ident: ref_46 doi: 10.3390/nu13093293 – volume: 327 start-page: 427 year: 2022 ident: ref_18 article-title: Realizing the Potential of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Monoclonal Antibodies for COVID-19 Management publication-title: JAMA doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.19994 contributor: fullname: Li – volume: 208 start-page: 1474 year: 2013 ident: ref_28 article-title: Immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D on innate and adaptive immune responses to Streptococcus pneumoniae publication-title: J. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jit355 contributor: fullname: Olliver – volume: 8 start-page: e21 year: 2020 ident: ref_156 article-title: Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection? publication-title: Lancet Respir. Med. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30116-8 contributor: fullname: Fang – volume: 145 start-page: 934 year: 2005 ident: ref_154 article-title: Flavonols inhibit proinflammatory mediator release, intracellular calcium ion levels and protein kinase C theta phosphorylation in human mast cells publication-title: Br. J. Pharmacol. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706246 contributor: fullname: Kempuraj – volume: 12 start-page: 160 year: 2018 ident: ref_142 article-title: Associations of serum levels of vitamins A, C, and E with the risk of cognitive impairment among elderly Koreans publication-title: Nutr. Res. Pract. doi: 10.4162/nrp.2018.12.2.160 contributor: fullname: Kim – volume: 20 start-page: 533 year: 2020 ident: ref_2 article-title: An interactive web-based dashboard to track COVID-19 in real time publication-title: Lancet Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30120-1 contributor: fullname: Dong – volume: 13 start-page: 1373 year: 2020 ident: ref_34 article-title: Role of Vitamin D in Preventing of COVID-19 Infection, Progression and Severity publication-title: J. Infect. Public Health doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.06.021 contributor: fullname: Ali – ident: ref_107 doi: 10.3390/jcm10184276 – volume: 13 start-page: 513 year: 2016 ident: ref_78 article-title: Nutraceutical therapies for atherosclerosis publication-title: Nat. Rev. Cardiol. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2016.103 contributor: fullname: Moss – ident: ref_87 doi: 10.3390/nu11122990 – volume: 74 start-page: 1667 year: 2008 ident: ref_155 article-title: Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activities of luteolin publication-title: Planta Med. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1088314 contributor: fullname: Seelinger – volume: 11 start-page: 23380 year: 2021 ident: ref_60 article-title: Real world evidence of calcifediol or vitamin D prescription and mortality rate of COVID-19 in a retrospective cohort of hospitalized Andalusian patients publication-title: Sci. Rep. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02701-5 contributor: fullname: Loucera – volume: 106 start-page: e4017 year: 2021 ident: ref_62 article-title: Calcifediol Treatment and COVID-19-Related Outcomes publication-title: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab405 contributor: fullname: Nogues – ident: ref_4 – volume: 137 start-page: 1466 year: 2007 ident: ref_38 article-title: Decreased selenoprotein expression alters the immune response during influenza virus infection in mice publication-title: J. Nutr. doi: 10.1093/jn/137.6.1466 contributor: fullname: Sheridan – ident: ref_58 doi: 10.3390/nu12123773 – volume: 382 start-page: 727 year: 2020 ident: ref_1 article-title: A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019 publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017 contributor: fullname: Zhu – volume: 144 start-page: 109957 year: 2020 ident: ref_112 article-title: Is hesperidin essential for prophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19 Infection? publication-title: Med. Hypotheses doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109957 contributor: fullname: Haggag – volume: 181 start-page: 271 year: 2020 ident: ref_67 article-title: SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and Is Blocked by a Clinically Proven Protease Inhibitor publication-title: Cell doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.02.052 contributor: fullname: Hoffmann – volume: 65 start-page: 39 year: 2019 ident: ref_83 article-title: Polyunsaturated fatty acids and sepsis publication-title: Nutrition doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2019.02.016 contributor: fullname: Das – volume: 17 start-page: 1006 year: 2018 ident: ref_147 article-title: Nutrition and prevention of cognitive impairment publication-title: Lancet Neurol. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30338-7 contributor: fullname: Scarmeas – volume: 93 start-page: 1320 year: 2021 ident: ref_17 article-title: Pathogenesis-directed therapy of 2019 novel coronavirus disease publication-title: J. Med. Virol. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26610 contributor: fullname: Stratton – volume: 35 start-page: 1230 year: 2021 ident: ref_116 article-title: A role for quercetin in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) publication-title: Phytother. Res. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6887 contributor: fullname: Derosa – ident: ref_123 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240784 – volume: 10 start-page: 386 year: 2006 ident: ref_141 article-title: Effects of nutrients (in food) on the structure and function of the nervous system: Update on dietary requirements for brain. Part 2: Macronutrients publication-title: J. Nutr. Health Aging contributor: fullname: Bourre – volume: 11 start-page: 1712 year: 2020 ident: ref_72 article-title: The Potential Impact of Zinc Supplementation on COVID-19 Pathogenesis publication-title: Front. Immunol. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01712 contributor: fullname: Wessels – volume: 24 start-page: 8019 year: 2021 ident: ref_20 article-title: Omicron (B.1.1.529)—Variant of concern—Molecular profile and epidemiology: A mini review publication-title: Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. contributor: fullname: Kannan – volume: 7 start-page: 6719 year: 2015 ident: ref_132 article-title: Role of fat and sugar, potential mechanisms and nutritional interventions publication-title: Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu7085307 contributor: fullname: Beilharz – volume: 45 start-page: 100694 year: 2021 ident: ref_92 article-title: Platelet activation and prothrombotic mediators at the nexus of inflammation and atherosclerosis: Potential role of antiplatelet agents publication-title: Blood Rev. doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2020.100694 contributor: fullname: Lordan – volume: 383 start-page: 120 year: 2020 ident: ref_14 article-title: Pulmonary Vascular Endothelialitis, Thrombosis, and Angiogenesis in COVID-19 publication-title: N. Engl. J. Med. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2015432 contributor: fullname: Ackermann – ident: ref_41 doi: 10.3390/nu12082358 – volume: 19 start-page: 181 year: 2016 ident: ref_13 article-title: Dysregulated type I interferon and inflammatory monocyte-macrophage responses publication-title: Cell Host Microbe doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2016.01.007 contributor: fullname: Channappanavar – volume: 26 start-page: 1076029620938149 year: 2020 ident: ref_103 article-title: COVID-19: Coagulopathy, risk of thrombosis, and the rationale for anticoagulation publication-title: Clin. Appl. Thromb. doi: 10.1177/1076029620938149 contributor: fullname: Miesbach – volume: 22 start-page: 133 year: 2020 ident: ref_33 article-title: Vitamin D Deficiency and the COVID-19 Pandemic publication-title: J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist. doi: 10.1016/j.jgar.2020.05.006 contributor: fullname: Zemb – ident: ref_133 doi: 10.3390/nu9080815 – volume: 395 start-page: 1033 year: 2020 ident: ref_11 article-title: HLH Across Speciality Collaboration, U.K. COVID-19: Consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30628-0 contributor: fullname: Mehta – volume: 34 start-page: 107 year: 2018 ident: ref_130 article-title: Nutrition therapy in sepsis publication-title: Crit. Care Clin. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2017.08.008 contributor: fullname: Wischmeyer – ident: ref_16 doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.12.044 – volume: 127 start-page: 104370 year: 2020 ident: ref_102 article-title: Prognostic value of interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, and procalcitonin in patients with COVID-19 publication-title: J. Clin. Virol. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104370 contributor: fullname: Liu – volume: 11 start-page: 1451 year: 2020 ident: ref_117 article-title: Quercetin and vitamin C: An experimental synergistic therapy for the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 related disease (COVID-19) publication-title: Front. Immunol. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01451 contributor: fullname: Berrill – volume: 7 start-page: 4240 year: 2015 ident: ref_29 article-title: Modulation of the immune response to respiratory viruses by vitamin D publication-title: Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu7064240 contributor: fullname: Greiller – volume: 2 start-page: 28 year: 2019 ident: ref_71 article-title: Review on the role of Zn2+ ions in viral pathogenesis and the effect of Zn2+ Ions for host cell-virus growth inhibition publication-title: AJBSR doi: 10.34297/AJBSR.2019.02.000566 contributor: fullname: Ishida – ident: ref_44 – volume: 92 start-page: 479 year: 2020 ident: ref_75 article-title: Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review publication-title: J. Med. Virol. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25707 contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 4 start-page: 149 year: 2021 ident: ref_158 article-title: Modest effects of dietary supplements during the COVID-19 pandemic: Insights from 445 850 users of the COVID-19 Symptom Study app publication-title: BMJ Nutr. Prev. Health doi: 10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000250 contributor: fullname: Louca – ident: ref_64 doi: 10.3390/nu13061760 – volume: 6 start-page: 31 year: 2020 ident: ref_73 article-title: Immune cell profiling of COVID-19 patients in the recovery stage by single-cell sequencing publication-title: Cell Discov. doi: 10.1038/s41421-020-0168-9 contributor: fullname: Wen – volume: 397 start-page: 220 year: 2021 ident: ref_121 article-title: 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: A cohort study publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32656-8 contributor: fullname: Huang – volume: 17 start-page: R100 year: 2013 ident: ref_120 article-title: An exploration of social and economic outcome and associated health-related quality of life after critical illness in general intensive care unit survivors: A 12-month follow-up study publication-title: Crit. Care doi: 10.1186/cc12745 contributor: fullname: Griffiths – volume: 8 start-page: 16107 year: 2015 ident: ref_145 article-title: Daily iron supplementation on cognitive performance in primary-school-aged children with and without anemia: A meta-analysis publication-title: Int. J. Clin. Exp. Med. contributor: fullname: Guo – volume: 8 start-page: 705 year: 2017 ident: ref_100 article-title: Lactoferrin Efficiently Counteracts the Inflammation-Induced Changes of the Iron Homeostasis System in Macrophages publication-title: Front. Immunol. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00705 contributor: fullname: Cutone – ident: ref_119 doi: 10.3390/nu12113230 – ident: ref_143 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0117257 – ident: ref_24 doi: 10.3390/nu9070651 – ident: ref_84 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235458 – ident: ref_19 – ident: ref_43 doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1008874 – volume: 10 start-page: 377 year: 2006 ident: ref_146 article-title: Effects of nutrients (in food) on the structure and function of the nervous system: Update on dietary requirements for brain. Part 1: Micronutrients publication-title: J. Nutr. Health Aging contributor: fullname: Bourre – volume: 134 start-page: 1129 year: 2006 ident: ref_30 article-title: Epidemic influenza and vitamin D publication-title: Epidemiol. Infect. doi: 10.1017/S0950268806007175 contributor: fullname: Cannell – volume: 29 start-page: 323 year: 2015 ident: ref_109 article-title: Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of the citrus flavonoids hesperidin and hesperetin: An updated review of their molecular mechanisms and experimental models publication-title: Phytother. Res. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5256 contributor: fullname: Parhiz – volume: 3 start-page: e2019722 year: 2020 ident: ref_56 article-title: Association of vitamin D status and other clinical characteristics with COVID-19 test results publication-title: JAMA Netw. Open doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19722 contributor: fullname: Meltzer – volume: 11 start-page: 2861 year: 2020 ident: ref_90 article-title: Inflammation and cardiovascular disease: Are marine phospholipids the answer? publication-title: Food Funct. doi: 10.1039/C9FO01742A contributor: fullname: Lordan – volume: 46 start-page: 306 year: 2020 ident: ref_153 article-title: COVID-19, pulmonary mast cells, cytokine storms, and beneficial actions of luteolin publication-title: Biofactors doi: 10.1002/biof.1633 contributor: fullname: Theoharides – volume: 54 start-page: 151 year: 2019 ident: ref_127 article-title: Nutritional status of patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit: A comprehensive report from Iranian hospitals, 2018 publication-title: J. Crit. Care doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.08.001 contributor: fullname: Norouzy – volume: 203 start-page: 105751 year: 2020 ident: ref_65 article-title: Effect of calcifediol treatment and best available therapy versus best available therapy on intensive care unit admission and mortality among patients hospitalized for COVID-19: A pilot randomized clinical study publication-title: J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2020.105751 contributor: fullname: Barrios – volume: 203 start-page: 631 year: 2004 ident: ref_6 article-title: Tissue distribution of ACE2 protein, the functional receptor for SARS coronavirus. A first step in understanding SARS pathogenesis publication-title: J. Pathol. doi: 10.1002/path.1570 contributor: fullname: Hamming – volume: 35 start-page: 16 year: 2018 ident: ref_131 article-title: Nutrition strategies that improve cognitive function publication-title: Nutr. Hosp. contributor: fullname: Ortega – volume: 80 start-page: 95 year: 2002 ident: ref_97 article-title: Lactoferrin and host defense publication-title: Biochem. Cell Biol. doi: 10.1139/o01-214 contributor: fullname: Ward – ident: ref_26 doi: 10.3390/nu12072097 – volume: 11 start-page: 1580 year: 2021 ident: ref_104 article-title: Plasma tissue plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in hospitalized COVID-19 patients publication-title: Sci. Rep. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80010-z contributor: fullname: Zuo – ident: ref_99 doi: 10.3390/ijms20092128 – ident: ref_105 doi: 10.3390/ijms21144903 – ident: ref_45 doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab892 – volume: 24 start-page: 6 year: 2010 ident: ref_69 article-title: Zinc increases ciliary beat frequency in a calcium-dependent manner publication-title: Am. J. Rhinol. Allergy doi: 10.2500/ajra.2010.24.3379 contributor: fullname: Woodworth – volume: 10 start-page: 20191 year: 2020 ident: ref_54 article-title: Analysis of vitamin D level among asymptomatic and critically ill COVID-19 patients and its correlation with inflammatory markers publication-title: Sci. Rep. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77093-z contributor: fullname: Jain – ident: ref_149 doi: 10.3390/ijms20174241 – volume: 181 start-page: 7090 year: 2008 ident: ref_27 article-title: Respiratory epithelial cells convert inactive vitamin D to its active form: Potential effects on host defense publication-title: J. Immunol. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.181.10.7090 contributor: fullname: Hansdottir – volume: 87 start-page: 384 year: 2020 ident: ref_129 article-title: Clinical presentation and course of COVID-19 publication-title: Clevel. Clin. J. Med. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.87a.ccc013 contributor: fullname: Miller – volume: 31 start-page: 724 year: 2017 ident: ref_144 article-title: A lower ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids predicts better hippocampus-dependent spatial memory and cognitive status in older adults publication-title: Neuropsychology doi: 10.1037/neu0000373 contributor: fullname: Andruchow – volume: 70 start-page: 471 year: 2015 ident: ref_148 article-title: Blood glucose, diet-based glycemic load and cognitive aging among dementia-free older adults publication-title: J. Gerontol. Ser. A Biomed. Sci. Med. Sci. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glu135 contributor: fullname: Seetharaman – ident: ref_63 doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3690902 – volume: 39 start-page: 337 year: 2020 ident: ref_80 article-title: Inflammation resolution: A dual-pronged approach to averting cytokine storms in COVID-19? publication-title: Cancer Metastasis Rev. doi: 10.1007/s10555-020-09889-4 contributor: fullname: Panigrahy – volume: 15 start-page: 639 year: 2019 ident: ref_150 article-title: Recent advances in our understanding of mast cell activation—Or should it be mast cell mediator disorders? publication-title: Expert Rev. Clin. Immunol. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2019.1596800 contributor: fullname: Theoharides – volume: 7 start-page: 905 year: 2016 ident: ref_135 article-title: Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and oxylipins in neuroinflammation and management of Alzheimer disease publication-title: Adv. Nutr. doi: 10.3945/an.116.012187 contributor: fullname: Devassy – volume: 369 start-page: 208 year: 2007 ident: ref_139 article-title: Effect of 3-year folic acid supplementation on cognitive function in older adults in the FACIT trial: A randomised, double blind, controlled trial publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60109-3 contributor: fullname: Durga – volume: 106 start-page: e1343 year: 2020 ident: ref_57 article-title: Vitamin D status in hospitalized patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection publication-title: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. contributor: fullname: Nan – ident: ref_124 doi: 10.1183/23120541.00542-2020 – volume: 79 start-page: 119 year: 2017 ident: ref_152 article-title: Mast cells in neuroinflammation and brain disorders publication-title: Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.05.001 contributor: fullname: Hendriksen – volume: 386 start-page: 789 year: 2013 ident: ref_52 article-title: Intravenous infusion of ascorbic acid decreases serum histamine concentrations in patients with allergic and non-allergic diseases publication-title: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg’s Arch. Pharmacol. doi: 10.1007/s00210-013-0880-1 contributor: fullname: Hagel – volume: 9 start-page: 559 year: 2014 ident: ref_138 article-title: Vitamin D and neurocognitive function publication-title: Clin. Interv. Aging contributor: fullname: Schlogl – volume: 84 start-page: 12658 year: 2010 ident: ref_7 article-title: Efficient activation of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein by the transmembrane protease TMPRSS2 publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01542-10 contributor: fullname: Matsuyama – volume: 145 start-page: 110340 year: 2020 ident: ref_81 article-title: Pro resolving inflammatory effects of the lipid mediators of omega 3 fatty acids and its implication in SARS COVID-19 publication-title: Med. Hypotheses doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110340 contributor: fullname: Regidor – volume: 166 start-page: 102250 year: 2021 ident: ref_89 article-title: Omega-3 fatty acids and death from COVID-19: A pilot study publication-title: Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fat. Acids doi: 10.1016/j.plefa.2021.102250 contributor: fullname: Asher – volume: 2 start-page: 45 year: 2021 ident: ref_49 article-title: Immunomodulatory role and potential utility of various nutrients and dietary components in SARS-CoV-2 infection publication-title: Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. contributor: fullname: Yaseen – ident: ref_66 – volume: 84 start-page: 821 year: 2021 ident: ref_42 article-title: The role of micronutrient and immunomodulation effect in the vaccine era of COVID-19 publication-title: J. Chin. Med. Assoc. doi: 10.1097/JCMA.0000000000000587 contributor: fullname: Lai – volume: 10 start-page: 125 year: 2021 ident: ref_48 article-title: A Mechanistic Link Between Selenium and Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Curr publication-title: Nutr. Rep. doi: 10.1007/s13668-021-00354-4 contributor: fullname: Khatiwada – volume: 106 start-page: 5871 year: 2009 ident: ref_8 article-title: Activation of the SARS coronavirus spike protein via sequential proteolytic cleavage at two distinct sites publication-title: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA doi: 10.1073/pnas.0809524106 contributor: fullname: Belouzard – ident: ref_21 doi: 10.3390/nu9111211 – ident: ref_98 doi: 10.3390/molecules24071323 – volume: 33 start-page: 55 year: 2021 ident: ref_50 article-title: Vitamin supplementation as a potential adjunctive therapeutic approach for COVID-19: Biological and clinical plausibility publication-title: J. Basic Clin. Physiol. Pharmacol. contributor: fullname: Sarkesh – ident: ref_55 doi: 10.3390/nu12051359 – volume: 10 start-page: 766 year: 2020 ident: ref_113 article-title: Analysis of therapeutic targets for SARS-CoV-2 and discovery of potential drugs by computational methods publication-title: Acta Pharm. Sin. B doi: 10.1016/j.apsb.2020.02.008 contributor: fullname: Wu – volume: 51 start-page: 271 year: 2016 ident: ref_82 article-title: n-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids improve inflammation via inhibiting sphingosine kinase 1 in a rat model of parenteral nutrition and CLP-induced sepsis publication-title: Lipids doi: 10.1007/s11745-016-4129-x contributor: fullname: Tian – volume: 785 start-page: 10 year: 2016 ident: ref_88 article-title: N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids modulate B cell activity in pre-clinical models: Implications for the immune response to infections publication-title: Eur. J. Pharmacol. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.03.100 contributor: fullname: Whelan – volume: 28 start-page: 1 year: 2021 ident: ref_93 article-title: Incidence of thrombotic complications in COVID-19 publication-title: J. Thromb. Thrombolysis contributor: fullname: William – volume: 32 start-page: 1188 year: 2009 ident: ref_110 article-title: Glucosyl hesperidin prevents influenza a virus replication in vitro by inhibition of viral sialidase publication-title: Biol. Pharm. Bull. doi: 10.1248/bpb.32.1188 contributor: fullname: Saha – volume: 28 start-page: 1195 year: 2020 ident: ref_157 article-title: LICORN and the Lille COVID-19 and Obesity study group. High prevalence of obesity in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) requiring invasive mechanical ventilation publication-title: Obesity doi: 10.1002/oby.22831 contributor: fullname: Simonnet – volume: 75 start-page: 645 year: 2012 ident: ref_39 article-title: Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: Nutrition or pharmacology? Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammation publication-title: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04374.x contributor: fullname: Calder – volume: 98 start-page: 87 year: 2020 ident: ref_59 article-title: Short term, high-dose vitamin D supplementation for COVID-19 disease: A randomised, placebo-controlled study (SHADE study) publication-title: Postgrad. Med. J. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-139065 contributor: fullname: Rastogi – volume: 27 start-page: e935379 year: 2021 ident: ref_118 article-title: Retrospective Study of Outcomes and Hospitalization Rates of Patients in Italy with a Confirmed Diagnosis of Early COVID-19 and Treated at Home Within 3 Days or After 3 Days of Symptom Onset with Prescribed and Non-Prescribed Treatments Between November 2020 and August 2021 publication-title: Med. Sci. Monit. contributor: fullname: Fazio – volume: 1851 start-page: 469 year: 2015 ident: ref_86 article-title: Marine omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory processes: Effects, mechanisms and clinical relevance publication-title: Biochim. Biophys. Acta doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2014.08.010 contributor: fullname: Calder – ident: ref_40 – volume: 20 start-page: 100407 year: 2020 ident: ref_115 article-title: Predicted therapeutic targets for COVID-19 disease by inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 and its related receptors publication-title: Inform. Med. Unlocked doi: 10.1016/j.imu.2020.100407 contributor: fullname: Balmeh – volume: 12 start-page: 666600 year: 2021 ident: ref_106 article-title: Lactoferrin against SARS-CoV-2: In vitro and in silico evidences publication-title: Front. Pharmacol. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.666600 contributor: fullname: Campione – volume: 12 start-page: 78 year: 2020 ident: ref_70 article-title: Zinc supplementation effect on the bronchial cilia length, the number of cilia, and the number of intact bronchial cell in zinc deficiency rats publication-title: Indones. Biomed. J. doi: 10.18585/inabj.v12i1.998 contributor: fullname: Darma – volume: 17 start-page: 69 year: 2019 ident: ref_159 article-title: Gender difference, nutritional supplements and drug use in sport to enhancing performance: An italian revision over the last decade publication-title: Sport Mont. doi: 10.26773/smj.190212 contributor: fullname: Mazzeo – volume: 395 start-page: 689 year: 2020 ident: ref_3 article-title: Nowcasting and forecasting the potential domestic and international spread of the 2019-nCoV outbreak originating in Wuhan, China: A modelling study publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30260-9 contributor: fullname: Wu – volume: 5 start-page: e10576 year: 2021 ident: ref_61 article-title: Vitamin D Endocrine System and COVID-19 publication-title: JBMR Plus doi: 10.1002/jbm4.10576 contributor: fullname: Bouillon – volume: 18 start-page: 965 year: 2001 ident: ref_68 article-title: The effects of coronavirus on human nasal ciliated respiratory epithelium publication-title: Eur. Respir. J. doi: 10.1183/09031936.01.00093001 contributor: fullname: Chilvers – volume: 15 start-page: 102324 year: 2021 ident: ref_53 article-title: Vitamin C and COVID-19 treat-ment: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials publication-title: Diabetes Metab. Syndr. Clin. Res. Rev. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102324 contributor: fullname: Rawat – ident: ref_114 doi: 10.20944/preprints202006.0321.v1 – ident: ref_79 – volume: 42 start-page: 40 year: 2018 ident: ref_136 article-title: Poor cognitive ageing vulnerabilities, mechanisms and the impact of nutritional interventions publication-title: Ageing Res. Rev. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2017.12.004 contributor: fullname: Miquel – volume: 16 start-page: 51 year: 2016 ident: ref_76 article-title: Specialized pro-resolution mediators: Endogenous regulators of infection and inflammation publication-title: Nat. Rev. Immunol. doi: 10.1038/nri.2015.4 contributor: fullname: Basil – volume: 53 start-page: 10 year: 2017 ident: ref_35 article-title: Inflammation, vitamin B6 and related pathways publication-title: Mol. Aspects Med. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2016.08.001 contributor: fullname: Ueland – ident: ref_25 doi: 10.3390/ijms19082419 – volume: 82 start-page: 3345 year: 1960 ident: ref_95 article-title: The isolation of a red protein from milk publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi: 10.1021/ja01498a029 contributor: fullname: Groves – ident: ref_96 doi: 10.3390/nu10091228 – volume: 23 start-page: 611 year: 2018 ident: ref_111 article-title: Hesperidin attenuates influenza A virus (H1N1) induced lung injury in rats through its anti-inflammatory effect publication-title: Antivir. Ther. doi: 10.3851/IMP3235 contributor: fullname: Ding – volume: 356 start-page: i6583 year: 2017 ident: ref_22 article-title: Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: Systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data publication-title: BMJ doi: 10.1136/bmj.i6583 contributor: fullname: Martineau – ident: ref_77 doi: 10.3390/nu12092751 – volume: 49 start-page: 293 year: 2010 ident: ref_140 article-title: Association between food and nutrient intakes and cognitive capacity in a group of institutionalized elderly people publication-title: Eur. J. Nutr. doi: 10.1007/s00394-009-0086-y contributor: fullname: Robles – volume: 76 start-page: 425 year: 2017 ident: ref_134 article-title: The role of diet and nutrition on mental health and wellbeing publication-title: Proc. Nutr. Soc. doi: 10.1017/S0029665117001057 contributor: fullname: Owen – volume: 68 start-page: 447S year: 1998 ident: ref_36 article-title: Zinc and immune function: The biological basis of altered resistance to infection publication-title: Am. J. Clin. Nutr. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/68.2.447S contributor: fullname: Shankar – volume: 13 start-page: 1 year: 2022 ident: ref_122 article-title: Could SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Be Responsible for Long-COVID Syndrome? publication-title: Mol. Neurobiol. contributor: fullname: Theoharides – volume: 39 start-page: 1631 year: 2020 ident: ref_128 article-title: Endorsed by the EC: ESPEN expert statements and practical guidance for nutritional management of individuals with SARS-CoV-2 infection publication-title: Clin. Nutr. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.03.022 contributor: fullname: Barazzoni – volume: 69 start-page: 649 year: 2015 ident: ref_137 article-title: Zinc intake, status and indices of cognitive function in adults and children: A systematic review and meta-analysis publication-title: Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2015.60 contributor: fullname: Moran – ident: ref_23 doi: 10.3390/nu12010236 – ident: ref_47 doi: 10.3390/nu13103385 – volume: 11 start-page: 119 year: 2021 ident: ref_37 article-title: Nutritional approach for increasing public health during pandemic of COVID-19: A comprehensive review of antiviral nutrients and nutraceuticals publication-title: Health Promot. Perspect. doi: 10.34172/hpp.2021.17 contributor: fullname: Panahi |
SSID | ssj0000070763 |
Score | 2.4177818 |
SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
Snippet | SARS-CoV-2 virus, infecting human cells via its spike protein, causes Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 is characterized by shortness of breath,... |
SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest crossref pubmed |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database |
StartPage | 1000 |
SubjectTerms | Adaptive immunity ARDS Coronaviruses COVID-19 COVID-19 - complications COVID-19 - prevention & control COVID-19 vaccines Cytokines Dietary supplements Disease prevention Disease transmission Fever Humans Immune response Immune system Infections Inflammation Long-COVID Monoclonal antibodies Mutation Neutrophils Nutrient availability Nutrients nutritional supplement pandemic Pandemics Pandemics - prevention & control Pneumonia Prevention Proteins Review SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Signs and symptoms Spike protein Viral diseases Viral infections Viruses Vitamin D |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3fSxwxEA7Fp74Uf7R1rZaUFmnBxd0kmx-P9qzYghaKFsGHJXs7wQObFb0T_O-d2dxd70ToS183gc3Ol-zMl0y-YeyT99oGB5BXlWlzpSHkvtQuF6GU4DGG1n0SzcmpPj5XPy6qi4VSX5QTluSBk-H2oVVBuUKHwnilGuXBqdY7K1sLorVJCbSsFshUCnwNEnSZ9Egl8vr9OEEqUdFu9pIH6oX6n4sunyZJLnido1X2ahou8oM0zDX2AuI62ziISJX_PPBd3idw9jvjG-wSIee_umvgXeCnpLJPSRJ8FPlMp6mLe_xsllnOfWw51erNB6Ri4O9Ht5M7fpgObHBal45_Hvz8_f0wL92X1-z86NvZ4Dif1k7Ih8qIMUnmiqEWyIZCAI1-ylmvhGhIhciqgG4eoFCqlaSO0yibQjVvQcrGSFHIN2wldhE2GUcApQGjGy2HyhlEcNgU3jVFAENiOhn7OLNnfZMkMmqkFmT1-q_VM_aVTD3vQbLW_QMEu56CXf8L7Ixtz4Cqp2vtrhZaGtq_EviOD_NmXCV09OEjdJO-DzLDCv9eGXubcJ2PhCoEGKRVGTNLiC8Ndbkljq56JW7rSoEh1tb_-LZ37KWgqxV0XV5vs5Xx7QR2MOAZN-_7uf0IXBj8gw priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: Coronavirus Research Database dbid: COVID link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwEB7B9sKFV4EGCjICIZBIm9iOHydUtlQFiSKhFlXiEDmJDSvAKbsbJPj1eJxky1aIA9fYh3Fmxp5vPP4G4LExQjltbVoUskm5sC41udApdTmzJsTQIhbRvD0Shyf8zWlxOiTcFkNZ5bgnxo26aWvMke9SwSRmKWj24ux7il2j8HZ1aKFxGTaYCkhnAhvTdx9e76-yLJHNRrCel5QFfL_ruwApCsxqr51EkbD_b1HmxWLJP06fg2tQjnL3RSdfdrpltVP_ukDp-P8Luw5Xh8CU7PWWdAMuWX8TNvd8AOXffpInJJaKxhz8JnwMxkXet18taR05Qj5_LMcgM09GRqjWPyfHYw07Mb4h2BU4nSJfgvkxm3cLst9fDQUHyjV5Gn9omutnt-Dk4NXx9DAdujSkNZd0ieS8tBY04C7nrAgnolaGU1oh35HiLgQU1macNwx5eCqu-qDQKMtYJRnN2G2Y-NbbLSDBVJi0UlSC1VzLYCt1lRldZc5KpO1J4NGosfKsJ-MoA4hBvZbnek3gJSpzNQMJtOOHdv6pHPyxtA13XGfCZdJwXnFjNW-MVqxRljaKJ7A9aqscvHpRnqsqgYer4eCPeMlivG27OCdg0CLskwnc6S1nJQn2IpABwCUg12xqTdT1ET_7HDm_lc5pCObu_luse3CF4vMMfHIvtmGynHf2fgialtWDwTN-A2DUF9I priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest – databaseName: Scholars Portal Open Access Journals dbid: M48 link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Nb9QwELVKuXBB0PIRaCsjEAIJ08R27PiAUNlSFaQWCXVRJQ6RsxnDSsWB7S5q_z0z-VjYqgeusaNYM-P4PXv8hrFn3psiOACR57YW2kAQPjNOyJAp8IihTZtEc3RsDsf642l-usaG-p29Ac-vpXZUT2o8O3t98evyLU74N8Q4kbLvxgWyhJw2qm-wm1IrTZF-1MP8DgZbpOt02CxTK4XBVbhTKr3y-sra1Er4X4c7r6ZP_rMeHdxht3sgyfc6z99laxA32OZeRBL945I_521qZ7tnvsm-YjDwz80Z8CbwY9Lfp_QJPo18UHBq4it-MuSccx9rTlV8xYj0Dfzv6Wxxzve7oxwM-MzxF6NPXz7si8y9vMfGB-9PRoeir6ogJtrKOYnpyomRyJNCAIMrmCu8lrIifaJCBwQAAKnWtSLdnEoXHYjzBShVWSVTdZ-txybCQ8bRtcqCNZVRE-0s-nZSpd5VaQBLMjsJezrYs_zZiWeUSDrI6uVfqyfsHZl62YMEr9sHzexb2c-fEmodtEtNSK3XutIenK69K1RdgKwLnbCtwVHlEESlNMrSzpbEbzxZNuP8oUMRH6FZtH2QM-b4X0vYg86vy5FQ7QCLhCthdsXjK0NdbYnT761Gd-EyieDr0X9Z4DG7JelWBd2UN1tsfT5bwDZinXm10wbyH9XB-Ok priority: 102 providerName: Scholars Portal |
Title | The Role of Nutrients in Prevention, Treatment and Post-Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) |
URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35267974 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2637783520 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2638715322 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8912782 https://doaj.org/article/ed4f4906f07a44b4ae94da983d8e2d84 |
Volume | 14 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3fb9MwED5tQ0J7QcCAZYzKCIRAImtiO_7xuHUbA6llmjZUiYfISRxWaXWmrkXiv-fsNGVFPPGSSLGjWP7Oufvs82eAt8YIVWtr4yyTVcyFrWOTCh3TOmXWYAwtQhLNcCTOrviXcTbegKzbCxOS9sticuBupgduch1yK2-nZb_LE-ufDwdKpxQ9W38TNiVj9yh6G_NK5OaslSJlSOn7boEsIvMT2dvw0OvBSy35mh8Kcv3_ijH_TpW853tOH8OjZdBIDtvGPYEN657CzqFDwjz9Rd6RkMYZ5sd34DsCTy6aG0uamoy81r5PlSATRzq1psZ9JJddfjkxriL-xN544LUMzM_JbHFHjttlGzTuVJP3g6_fPh_Hqf7wDK5OTy4HZ_HyBIW45JLOvXAuLQVFTlTXVqC30spwSguvRaR4jc7e2oTzinmNnIKrNmAzyjJWSEYT9hy2XOPsLhCEkUkrRSFYybVEHMsiMbpIaiu9pE4Eb7r-zG9boYwcCYYHIP8DQARHvqtXNby4dXjQzH7kS4hzW_Ga60TUiTScF9xYzSujFauUpZXiEex3QOXLEXeXU8Gkn8Wi-I3Xq2IcK34BxDjbLEId5IcZ_sMieNHiumpJZxcRyDXE15q6XoLmGfS4l-a4999vvoRt6ndV-J3yYh-25rOFfYWxzrzooYWPZQ8eHJ2Mzi_wHhDvhZkDvH4ap3gdctULY-A3-qgDYQ |
link.rule.ids | 230,315,733,786,790,870,891,2115,2236,12083,21416,24346,27955,27956,31752,31753,33777,33778,38549,43343,43838,43928,53825,53827,74100,74657,74767 |
linkProvider | National Library of Medicine |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwEB7B9gAXXuURKGAEQiCRNrEdP06obKm20C4S2qJKHCIncWAFOGUfSPDr8TjJlq0QB65xDpPMjOeb8fgbgCfGCFVra-Msk1XMha1jkwod0zpl1ngMLUITzdFYjI75m5PspCu4zbu2yn5PDBt11ZRYI9-hgkmsUtDk5en3GKdG4elqN0LjImz4wErVADaG7z4c7K2qLIHNRrCWl5T5_H7HLX1KkWFVey0SBcL-v6HM882Sf0Sf_auQ93K3TSdftpeLYrv8dY7S8f8_7Bpc6YAp2W0t6TpcsO4GbO46n5R_-0mektAqGmrwm_DRGxd533y1pKnJGPn8sR2DTB3pGaEa94JM-h52YlxFcCpwPES-BPNjOlvOyV57NOQdKNXkWfihcaqf34Tj_deT4SjupjTEJZd0geS8tBTU5111bYWPiFoZTmmBfEeK1x5QWJtwXjHk4Sm4akGhUZaxQjKasFswcI2zd4B4U2HSSlEIVnItva2URWJ0kdRWIm1PBI97jeWnLRlH7pMY1Gt-ptcIXqEyV28ggXZ40Mw-5Z0_5rbiNdeJqBNpOC-4sZpXRitWKUsrxSPY6rWVd149z89UFcGj1bL3RzxkMc42y_COz0Ezv09GcLu1nJUkOItA-gQuArlmU2uirq-46efA-a10Sj2Yu_tvsR7CpdHk6DA_PBi_vQeXKV7VwOv3YgsGi9nS3vcAalE86LzkN5SLGrk |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELaglRAXXuURKGAEQiCRbmI7dnxCZZdVy2NBqEWVOEROYsOq4JR9IMGvZ8ZJtmyFOHGNfXAyM_Y34y_fEPLIGJk7bW2cZaqOhbQuNqnUMXMptwYwtAwkmrcTuXcoXh1lRx3_ad7RKvs9MWzUdVNhjXzAJFdYpWDJwHW0iPej8fOT7zF2kMKb1q6dxnmyCRBZQiK2OXz3cX-0qrgEZRvJW41SDrn-wC8hvciwwr12KgXx_r8hzrPEyT9OovFlcty_Q0tAOd5ZLsqd6tcZecf_85JXyKUOsNLd1sOuknPWXyNbux6S9W8_6WMaKKShNr9FPoHT0Q_NV0sbRyeo8480DTr1tFeKavwzetBz26nxNcVuwfEQdRTMj-lsOaej9soIAivV9En4uHGqn14nh-OXB8O9uOveEFdCsQWK9rJKMsjHnLMSTkqdG8FYiTpIuXAANKxNhKg56vOUIm_Boskt56XiLOE3yIZvvL1FKLgQV1bJUvJKaAU-VJWJ0WXirEI5n4g87K1XnLQiHQUkN2jj4tTGEXmBhl3NQGHt8KCZfS66OC1sLZzQiXSJMkKUwlgtaqNzXueW1bmIyHZvuaKL9nlxaraIPFgNQ5zi5YvxtlmGOZCbZrB_RuRm60WrlWCPAgWJXUTUmn-tLXV9xE-_BC3wXKcMQN7tfy_rPrkAflS82Z-8vkMuMvyDA__Kl9tkYzFb2ruAqxblvS5gfgOBwiN8 |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Nutrients+in+Prevention%2C+Treatment+and+Post-Coronavirus+Disease-2019+%28COVID-19%29&rft.jtitle=Nutrients&rft.au=Motti%2C+Maria+Letizia&rft.au=Tafuri%2C+Domenico&rft.au=Donini%2C+Lorenzo&rft.au=Masucci%2C+Maria+Teresa&rft.date=2022-02-26&rft.issn=2072-6643&rft.eissn=2072-6643&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1000&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fnu14051000&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_3390_nu14051000 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2072-6643&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2072-6643&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2072-6643&client=summon |