FACTORS INFLUENCING GUN CARRYING AMONG YOUNG URBAN MALES OVER THE ADOLESCENT-YOUNG ADULT LIFE COURSE
This paper uses data from an ongoing panel study of urban youth to examine the causes and correlates of hidden gun carrying among young urban males. The analysis assesses the changing impact of gang membership, drug sales, and peer gun ownership for protection on gun carrying at nine separate points...
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| Published in | Criminology (Beverly Hills) Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 811 - 834 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Oxford, UK
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.08.2000
Sage Publications American Society of Criminology |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This paper uses data from an ongoing panel study of urban youth to examine the causes and correlates of hidden gun carrying among young urban males. The analysis assesses the changing impact of gang membership, drug sales, and peer gun ownership for protection on gun carrying at nine separate points over the early adolescent to young adult life course. In early adolescence, gang membership is a strong motivation for gun carrying. At somewhat older ages, drug dealing, particularly high drug sales, and illegal peer gun ownership replace gang membership as the primary determinants of illegal gun carrying. |
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| AbstractList | This paper uses data from an ongoing panel study of urban youth to examine the causes & correlates of hidden gun carrying among young urban males. The analysis assesses the changing impact of gang membership, drug sales, & peer gun ownership for protection on gun carrying at nine separate points over the early adolescent to young adult life course. In early adolescence, gang membership is a strong motivation for gun carrying. At somewhat older ages, drug dealing, particularly high drug sales, & illegal peer gun ownership replace gang membership as the primary determinants of illegal gun carrying. 3 Tables, 47 References. Adapted from the source document. This paper uses data from an ongoing panel study of urban youth to examine the causes and correlates of hidden gun carrying among young urban males. The analysis assesses the changing impact of gang membership, drug sales, and peer gun ownership for protection on gun carrying at nine separate points over the early adolescent to young adult life course. This paper uses data from an ongoing panel study of urban youth to examine the causes and correlates of hidden gun carrying among young urban males. The analysis assesses the changing impact of gang membership, drug sales, and peer gun ownership for protection on gun carrying at nine separate points over the early adolescent to young adult life course. In early adolescence, gang membership is a strong motivation for gun carrying. At somewhat older ages, drug dealing, particularly high drug sales, and illegal peer gun ownership replace gang membership as the primary determinants of illegal gun carrying. |
| Author | LIZOTTE, ALAN J. HOWARD, GREGORY J. KROHN, MARVIN D. HOWELL, JAMES C. TOBIN, KIMBERLY |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: ALAN J. surname: LIZOTTE fullname: LIZOTTE, ALAN J. organization: University of Albany – sequence: 2 givenname: MARVIN D. surname: KROHN fullname: KROHN, MARVIN D. organization: University of Albany – sequence: 3 givenname: JAMES C. surname: HOWELL fullname: HOWELL, JAMES C. organization: National Youth Gang Center – sequence: 4 givenname: KIMBERLY surname: TOBIN fullname: TOBIN, KIMBERLY organization: Westfield State College – sequence: 5 givenname: GREGORY J. surname: HOWARD fullname: HOWARD, GREGORY J. organization: Western Michigan University |
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| Copyright | Copyright American Society of Criminology Aug 2000 |
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| Notes | ArticleID:CRIM811 This article was prepared under Grant 96-MU-FX-0014 from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, and Grant 5 R01 DA05512-07 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Points of view or opinions in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the funding agencies. The authors would like to thank Terence P. Thornberry and Pamela K. Porter for comments on earlier drafts of this paper. istex:EBA1D5DB4B3EBA0422347072BC4C92CA1D67563B ark:/67375/WNG-72BWX4TF-6 Journal of Criminal Justice and Popular Culture Marvin D. Krohn is a Professor in the Department of Sociology, University at Albany, State University of New York. His research interests include the investigation of social psychological theories of adolescent substance abuse and delinquent behavior. He is currently involved in the Rochester Youth Development Study, a panel study of inner‐city youth designed to examine hypotheses derived from those perspectives. which is published by the School of Criminal Justice at the University at Albany. This article was prepared under Grant 96‐MU‐FX‐0014 from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, and Grant 5 R01 DA05512–07 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Points of view or opinions in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the funding agencies. The authors would like to thank Terence P. Thornberry and Pamela K. Porter for comments on earlier drafts of this paper. Kimberly Tobin is an Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice at Westfield State College. Her interests include criminological theory, juvenile delinquency, gangs, and substance use. Alan J. Lizotte is a Professor in the School of Criminal Justice, University at Albany, State University of New York. Among other things, his research interests include all aspects of firearms policy, ownership, and use. He is also involved in the Rochester Youth Development Study, an ongoing panel study of three generations of inner‐city families. James C. Howell is an Adjunct Researcher with the National Youth Gang Center. In addition to youth gangs, his work focuses on serious, violent, and chronic juvenile offenders. Gregory J. Howard is an Assistant Professor of Sociology at Western Michigan University. His recent research has centered on the social problem of the environment and comparative criminology. He is also a Co‐editor of the electronically distributed ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 |
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| SubjectTerms | Adolescents At risk youth Drug Trafficking Drugs Firearms Gangs Males Motivation Peer Influence Social conditions & trends U.S.A Urban Population Urban sociology Violent crime Weapons Youth |
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| Title | FACTORS INFLUENCING GUN CARRYING AMONG YOUNG URBAN MALES OVER THE ADOLESCENT-YOUNG ADULT LIFE COURSE |
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