Prevalence and Factors Associated with Contraceptive Use Among Kenyan Women Aged 15–49 Years
Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic...
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Published in | AIDS and behavior Vol. 22; no. Suppl 1; pp. 125 - 130 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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01.07.2018
Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (
P
< 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake. |
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AbstractList | Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (P < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake. Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15-49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (P < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake. Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women ( P < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake. Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15-49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (P < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake. Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women ( P <.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake. |
Author | Omosa-Manyonyi, Gloria Lunani, Laura L. Abaasa, Andrew |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 MRC/UVRI, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda 1 KAVI-Institute of Clinical Research, University of Nairobi, Kenya 3 University of Nairobi, School of Medicine, Kenya |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 MRC/UVRI, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda – name: 1 KAVI-Institute of Clinical Research, University of Nairobi, Kenya – name: 3 University of Nairobi, School of Medicine, Kenya |
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Cites_doi | 10.4103/0970-0218.158855 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.05.001 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.06.039 10.1186/s12889-015-1483-1 10.1186/1742-4755-11-21 10.1007/s11904-014-0236-6 10.1186/1471-2458-13-523 10.11604/pamj.2015.20.10.5301 10.1371/journal.pone.0073556 10.11604/pamj.2015.20.235.5859 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000115 10.1155/2013/319724 10.5539/gjhs.v5n5p181 |
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Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Contact Information: Laura Lusike Lunani, P.O Box 2392 00100, Nairobi, Kenya, +254 721 556 742, lauralusike@yahoo.com; llusike@kaviuon.org |
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SubjectTerms | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adolescent Adult AIDS Birth control Bivariate analysis Children Contraception Contraception Behavior - statistics & numerical data Contraceptives Demographics Disease transmission Economic factors Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Health Psychology Health Surveys HIV HIV Infections - prevention & control HIV Infections - transmission Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical - prevention & control Infectious Diseases Kenya - epidemiology Low income groups Marital status Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle Aged Original Paper Patient Acceptance of Health Care - statistics & numerical data Prevalence Public Health Religion Sociodemographics Women Womens health Young Adult |
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Title | Prevalence and Factors Associated with Contraceptive Use Among Kenyan Women Aged 15–49 Years |
URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10461-018-2203-5 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29943124 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2058844039 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2059550766 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6132050 |
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