Prevalence and Factors Associated with Contraceptive Use Among Kenyan Women Aged 15–49 Years

Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic...

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Published inAIDS and behavior Vol. 22; no. Suppl 1; pp. 125 - 130
Main Authors Lunani, Laura L., Abaasa, Andrew, Omosa-Manyonyi, Gloria
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.07.2018
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women ( P  < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake.
AbstractList Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (P < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake.
Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15-49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (P < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake.
Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women ( P  < 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake.
Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic &amp; Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15-49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women (P &lt; 0.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake.
Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical transmission. We investigated the factors that affect contraceptive use among Kenyan women using data collected during the Kenya Demographic & Health Survey (KDHS) of 2014. Data on contraceptive use were extracted from the 2014 KDHS database. Records of 31,079 Kenyan women of reproductive age (15–49 years) were analyzed. Frequencies were calculated; cross-tabulations and bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. Twelve thousand thirty-two women (39%) reported using a contraceptive method. Region, religion, education, number of living children, marital status, and prior testing for HIV were significantly associated with contraceptive use among women ( P <.001). Social, economic, and demographic factors predict contraceptive use among Kenyan women and should be addressed in order to increase contraceptive uptake.
Author Omosa-Manyonyi, Gloria
Lunani, Laura L.
Abaasa, Andrew
AuthorAffiliation 2 MRC/UVRI, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda
1 KAVI-Institute of Clinical Research, University of Nairobi, Kenya
3 University of Nairobi, School of Medicine, Kenya
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  givenname: Gloria
  surname: Omosa-Manyonyi
  fullname: Omosa-Manyonyi, Gloria
  organization: School of Medicine, University of Nairobi
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Keywords Women
Contraceptive use
Reproductive age
Prevalence
Kenya
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Contact Information: Laura Lusike Lunani, P.O Box 2392 00100, Nairobi, Kenya, +254 721 556 742, lauralusike@yahoo.com; llusike@kaviuon.org
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Snippet Uptake of contraceptives is generally low in low-income settings. For women with HIV, contraception is a reliable and affordable method of minimizing vertical...
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SubjectTerms Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Adolescent
Adult
AIDS
Birth control
Bivariate analysis
Children
Contraception
Contraception Behavior - statistics & numerical data
Contraceptives
Demographics
Disease transmission
Economic factors
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Psychology
Health Surveys
HIV
HIV Infections - prevention & control
HIV Infections - transmission
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical - prevention & control
Infectious Diseases
Kenya - epidemiology
Low income groups
Marital status
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Prevalence
Public Health
Religion
Sociodemographics
Women
Womens health
Young Adult
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Title Prevalence and Factors Associated with Contraceptive Use Among Kenyan Women Aged 15–49 Years
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10461-018-2203-5
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29943124
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Volume 22
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