Direct Optofluidic Measurement of the Lipid Permeability of Fluoroquinolones

Quantifying drug permeability across lipid membranes is crucial for drug development. In addition, reduced membrane permeability is a leading cause of antibiotic resistance in bacteria, and hence there is a need for new technologies that can quantify antibiotic transport across biological membranes....

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Published inScientific reports Vol. 6; no. 1; p. 32824
Main Authors Cama, Jehangir, Schaich, Michael, Al Nahas, Kareem, Hernández-Ainsa, Silvia, Pagliara, Stefano, Keyser, Ulrich F
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Nature Publishing Group 08.09.2016
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Abstract Quantifying drug permeability across lipid membranes is crucial for drug development. In addition, reduced membrane permeability is a leading cause of antibiotic resistance in bacteria, and hence there is a need for new technologies that can quantify antibiotic transport across biological membranes. We recently developed an optofluidic assay that directly determines the permeability coefficient of autofluorescent drug molecules across lipid membranes. Using ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy, we directly track drug accumulation in giant lipid vesicles as they traverse a microfluidic device while exposed to the drug. Importantly, our measurement does not require the knowledge of the octanol partition coefficient of the drug - we directly determine the permeability coefficient for the specific drug-lipid system. In this work, we report measurements on a range of fluoroquinolone antibiotics and find that their pH dependent lipid permeability can span over two orders of magnitude. We describe various technical improvements for our assay, and provide a new graphical user interface for data analysis to make the technology easier to use for the wider community.
AbstractList Quantifying drug permeability across lipid membranes is crucial for drug development. In addition, reduced membrane permeability is a leading cause of antibiotic resistance in bacteria, and hence there is a need for new technologies that can quantify antibiotic transport across biological membranes. We recently developed an optofluidic assay that directly determines the permeability coefficient of autofluorescent drug molecules across lipid membranes. Using ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy, we directly track drug accumulation in giant lipid vesicles as they traverse a microfluidic device while exposed to the drug. Importantly, our measurement does not require the knowledge of the octanol partition coefficient of the drug – we directly determine the permeability coefficient for the specific drug-lipid system. In this work, we report measurements on a range of fluoroquinolone antibiotics and find that their pH dependent lipid permeability can span over two orders of magnitude. We describe various technical improvements for our assay, and provide a new graphical user interface for data analysis to make the technology easier to use for the wider community.
Abstract Quantifying drug permeability across lipid membranes is crucial for drug development. In addition, reduced membrane permeability is a leading cause of antibiotic resistance in bacteria, and hence there is a need for new technologies that can quantify antibiotic transport across biological membranes. We recently developed an optofluidic assay that directly determines the permeability coefficient of autofluorescent drug molecules across lipid membranes. Using ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy, we directly track drug accumulation in giant lipid vesicles as they traverse a microfluidic device while exposed to the drug. Importantly, our measurement does not require the knowledge of the octanol partition coefficient of the drug – we directly determine the permeability coefficient for the specific drug-lipid system. In this work, we report measurements on a range of fluoroquinolone antibiotics and find that their pH dependent lipid permeability can span over two orders of magnitude. We describe various technical improvements for our assay, and provide a new graphical user interface for data analysis to make the technology easier to use for the wider community.
ArticleNumber 32824
Author Al Nahas, Kareem
Cama, Jehangir
Pagliara, Stefano
Hernández-Ainsa, Silvia
Keyser, Ulrich F
Schaich, Michael
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jehangir
  surname: Cama
  fullname: Cama, Jehangir
  organization: Biological and Soft Systems, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Michael
  surname: Schaich
  fullname: Schaich, Michael
  organization: Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, CLA H 1.1 Tannenstrasse 3, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Kareem
  surname: Al Nahas
  fullname: Al Nahas, Kareem
  organization: Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, D-28759, Bremen, Germany
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  givenname: Silvia
  surname: Hernández-Ainsa
  fullname: Hernández-Ainsa, Silvia
  organization: Biological and Soft Systems, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
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  givenname: Stefano
  surname: Pagliara
  fullname: Pagliara, Stefano
  organization: Department of Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom
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  givenname: Ulrich F
  surname: Keyser
  fullname: Keyser, Ulrich F
  organization: Biological and Soft Systems, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
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Snippet Quantifying drug permeability across lipid membranes is crucial for drug development. In addition, reduced membrane permeability is a leading cause of...
Abstract Quantifying drug permeability across lipid membranes is crucial for drug development. In addition, reduced membrane permeability is a leading cause of...
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StartPage 32824
SubjectTerms Antibiotic resistance
Antibiotics
Cell Membrane Permeability - drug effects
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Data processing
Drug development
Equipment Design
Fluoroquinolones
Fluoroquinolones - chemistry
Fluoroquinolones - pharmacokinetics
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Lipid membranes
Lipids
Lipids - chemistry
Membrane permeability
Membranes
Microfluidics
Microscopy, Fluorescence - methods
Octanol
Permeability
Phosphatidylcholines - chemistry
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Title Direct Optofluidic Measurement of the Lipid Permeability of Fluoroquinolones
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27604156
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1899069583/abstract/
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1818333862
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC5015079
Volume 6
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