Authenticating GNSS civilian signals: a survey

• Published in: Satellite navigation Vol. 4; no. 1; pp. 6 - 18
• Main Authors: Yuan, Muzi, Tang, Xiaomei, Ou, Gang
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Singapore Springer Nature Singapore 01.12.2023; Springer Nature B.V; SpringerOpen
• Subjects: Algorithms; Authentication scheme; Aviation; Business metrics; Counterfeiting; Design; Digital signatures; Efficiency; Engineering; Global positioning systems; GNSS spoofing; GPS; Review; Satellites; Signal authentication; Signal structure design; Signal authentication; Authentication scheme; GNSS spoofing; Signal structure design

Civilian services of Global Navigation Satellite System are threatened by spoofing attacks since it is hard to determine the authenticity of a navigation signal with a detailed structure open to the public. Signal authentication effectively protects the security of the signal by attaching unforgeabl...