Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among recyclable waste collectors in Central-West Brazil
The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in a population of recyclable waste collectors (n = 431) was assessed using a cross-sectional survey in all 15 cooperatives in the city of Goiânia, Central-West Brazil. The HCV prevalence was 1.6% (95% confidence interval: 0.6-3.6) and a history of sexually...
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Published in | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Vol. 108; no. 4; pp. 519 - 522 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Brazil
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde
01.06.2013
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
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Abstract | The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in a population of recyclable waste collectors (n = 431) was assessed using a cross-sectional survey in all 15 cooperatives in the city of Goiânia, Central-West Brazil. The HCV prevalence was 1.6% (95% confidence interval: 0.6-3.6) and a history of sexually transmitted infections was independently associated with this infection. HCV RNA (corresponding to genotype 1; subtypes 1a and 1b) was detected in five/seven anti-HCV-positive samples. Although the study population reported a high rate (47.3%) of sharps and needle accidents, HCV infection was not more frequent in recyclable waste collectors than in the general Brazilian population. |
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AbstractList | The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in a population of recyclable waste collectors (n = 431) was assessed using a cross-sectional survey in all 15 cooperatives in the city of Goiânia, Central-West Brazil. The HCV prevalence was 1.6% (95% confidence interval: 0.6-3.6) and a history of sexually transmitted infections was independently associated with this infection. HCV RNA (corresponding to genotype 1; subtypes 1a and 1b) was detected in five/seven anti-HCV-positive samples. Although the study population reported a high rate (47.3%) of sharps and needle accidents, HCV infection was not more frequent in recyclable waste collectors than in the general Brazilian population. |
Author | de Andrade, Andreia Alves Reis, Nádia Rúbia Silva Marinho, Thaís Augusto Carneiro, Megmar Aparecida dos Santos Teles, Sheila Araújo Martins, Regina Maria Bringel Lopes, Carmen Luci Rodrigues |
AuthorAffiliation | Universidade Federal de Goiás |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Universidade Federal de Goiás |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Thaís Augusto surname: Marinho fullname: Marinho, Thaís Augusto organization: Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brasil – sequence: 2 givenname: Carmen Luci Rodrigues surname: Lopes fullname: Lopes, Carmen Luci Rodrigues – sequence: 3 givenname: Sheila Araújo surname: Teles fullname: Teles, Sheila Araújo – sequence: 4 givenname: Nádia Rúbia Silva surname: Reis fullname: Reis, Nádia Rúbia Silva – sequence: 5 givenname: Megmar Aparecida dos Santos surname: Carneiro fullname: Carneiro, Megmar Aparecida dos Santos – sequence: 6 givenname: Andreia Alves surname: de Andrade fullname: de Andrade, Andreia Alves – sequence: 7 givenname: Regina Maria Bringel surname: Martins fullname: Martins, Regina Maria Bringel |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23828009$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_environments5080089 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aohep_2019_03_009 crossref_primary_10_1093_pubmed_fdab285 crossref_primary_10_1590_0102_311X00083814 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12560_020_09431_3 crossref_primary_10_1590_0037_8682_0283_2023 crossref_primary_10_1093_pubmed_fdaa065 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10163_016_0483_2 |
Cites_doi | 10.1590/S1413-81232009000600024 10.1002/hep.23808 10.1016/j.meegid.2010.05.010 10.1590/S0102-71822006000200009 10.1055/s-0031-1297923 10.1086/376639 10.1258/095646207781568574 10.1002/hep.20819 10.1080/09603120701844258 10.1002/ajim.20870 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.03432.x 10.1002/ajim.22057 10.1002/hep.1840360713 10.1590/S0034-89102008000500008 10.1590/S0100-879X1997000300006 10.1590/S0036-46652006000100012 10.1590/S0100-879X2005000100007 10.1136/oem.2005.020164 10.1590/S0102-311X2004000600007 10.1086/522608 |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Brazil - epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies epidemiology Female Genotype Hepacivirus - genetics Hepacivirus - immunology Hepatitis C - diagnosis Hepatitis C - epidemiology Hepatitis C Antibodies - blood hepatitis C virus Humans Male Occupational Exposure - adverse effects PARASITOLOGY Prevalence recyclable waste collectors Recycling Risk Factors RNA, Viral - genetics Socioeconomic Factors TROPICAL MEDICINE |
Title | Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among recyclable waste collectors in Central-West Brazil |
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