Evaluation of freeze/thaw and scaling response of nanoconcrete for Portland Cement Concrete (PCC) pavements
•Nanomaterials in PCC can increase the compressive strength and paste density.•Nanomaterials can improve the durability of PCC in freeze/thaw conditions.•Nanomaterials can improve the scaling response of PCC subject to freeze/thaw. The durability of PCC refers to the ability of concrete to resist we...
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Published in | Construction & building materials Vol. 120; pp. 465 - 472 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.09.2016
Elsevier B.V |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0950-0618 1879-0526 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.05.043 |
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Abstract | •Nanomaterials in PCC can increase the compressive strength and paste density.•Nanomaterials can improve the durability of PCC in freeze/thaw conditions.•Nanomaterials can improve the scaling response of PCC subject to freeze/thaw.
The durability of PCC refers to the ability of concrete to resist weathering action, chemical attack and abrasion. Freeze/thaw and scaling are extreme conditions that occur in cold climates and with the use of deicers that can affect the durability of concrete. Nanomaterials, which have a particle size under 100nm and a large specific surface area, are able to improve the durability of concrete. In this research nanosilica was added to concrete mix, and was found to improve the compressive strength of concrete, paste density, and reduce the external damage of samples subject to freeze/thaw cycles. |
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AbstractList | •Nanomaterials in PCC can increase the compressive strength and paste density.•Nanomaterials can improve the durability of PCC in freeze/thaw conditions.•Nanomaterials can improve the scaling response of PCC subject to freeze/thaw.
The durability of PCC refers to the ability of concrete to resist weathering action, chemical attack and abrasion. Freeze/thaw and scaling are extreme conditions that occur in cold climates and with the use of deicers that can affect the durability of concrete. Nanomaterials, which have a particle size under 100nm and a large specific surface area, are able to improve the durability of concrete. In this research nanosilica was added to concrete mix, and was found to improve the compressive strength of concrete, paste density, and reduce the external damage of samples subject to freeze/thaw cycles. |
Audience | Trade |
Author | Gonzalez, Marcelo Rahman, Sonia Hui, Kathy de Oliveira Lima, Arthur Tighe, Susan L. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Marcelo surname: Gonzalez fullname: Gonzalez, Marcelo email: magonza7@ing.puc.cl organization: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, School of Engineering, Department of Construction Engineering and Management, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Edificio San Agustín, Piso 3, Santiago, Chile – sequence: 2 givenname: Susan L. surname: Tighe fullname: Tighe, Susan L. email: sltighe@uwaterloo.ca organization: Centre for Pavement and Transportation Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada – sequence: 3 givenname: Kathy surname: Hui fullname: Hui, Kathy email: kthui@uwaterloo.ca organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada – sequence: 4 givenname: Sonia surname: Rahman fullname: Rahman, Sonia email: sonia3331@gmail.com organization: Infrastructure Management & Pavement Engineering Stantec, 300 Hagey Blvd, Waterloo, ON N2L 0A4, Canada – sequence: 5 givenname: Arthur surname: de Oliveira Lima fullname: de Oliveira Lima, Arthur email: arthurlimacivil@gmail.com organization: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, School of Engineering, Department of Construction Engineering and Management, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Edificio San Agustín, Piso 3, Santiago, Chile |
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Keywords | Nanoconcrete Scaling Freezing and thawing Nanosilica and compressive strength |
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Snippet | •Nanomaterials in PCC can increase the compressive strength and paste density.•Nanomaterials can improve the durability of PCC in freeze/thaw... |
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SubjectTerms | Analysis Concrete Freezing and thawing Mechanical properties Nanoconcrete Nanosilica and compressive strength Pavements Portland cement Scaling |
Title | Evaluation of freeze/thaw and scaling response of nanoconcrete for Portland Cement Concrete (PCC) pavements |
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