The chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). A multifaceted experimental model

During avian development the mesodermal layers of the allantois and chorion fuse to form the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). This structure rapidly expands generating a rich vascular network that provides an interface for gas and waste exchange. The CAM allows to study tissue grafts, tumor growth an...

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Published inMechanisms of development Vol. 141; pp. 70 - 77
Main Author Ribatti, Domenico
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ireland Elsevier B.V 01.08.2016
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0925-4773
1872-6356
DOI10.1016/j.mod.2016.05.003

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Abstract During avian development the mesodermal layers of the allantois and chorion fuse to form the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). This structure rapidly expands generating a rich vascular network that provides an interface for gas and waste exchange. The CAM allows to study tissue grafts, tumor growth and metastasis, wound healing, drugs delivery and toxicologic analysis, and angiogenic and anti-angiogenic molecules. The CAM is relatively simple, quick, and low-cost model that allows screening of a large number of pharmacological samples in a short time; does not require administrative procedures for obtaining ethics committee approval for animal experimentation. Moreover, being naturally immunodeficient, the chick embryo may receive transplantations from different tissues and species, without immune responses. •The CAM is relatively simple, quick, and low-cost model.•It allows screening of a large number of pharmacological samples.•The main limitation of CAM is a nonspecific inflammatory reaction.
AbstractList During avian development the mesodermal layers of the allantois and chorion fuse to form the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). This structure rapidly expands generating a rich vascular network that provides an interface for gas and waste exchange. The CAM allows to study tissue grafts, tumor growth and metastasis, wound healing, drugs delivery and toxicologic analysis, and angiogenic and anti-angiogenic molecules. The CAM is relatively simple, quick, and low-cost model that allows screening of a large number of pharmacological samples in a short time; does not require administrative procedures for obtaining ethics committee approval for animal experimentation. Moreover, being naturally immunodeficient, the chick embryo may receive transplantations from different tissues and species, without immune responses. •The CAM is relatively simple, quick, and low-cost model.•It allows screening of a large number of pharmacological samples.•The main limitation of CAM is a nonspecific inflammatory reaction.
During avian development the mesodermal layers of the allantois and chorion fuse to form the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). This structure rapidly expands generating a rich vascular network that provides an interface for gas and waste exchange. The CAM allows to study tissue grafts, tumor growth and metastasis, wound healing, drugs delivery and toxicologic analysis, and angiogenic and anti-angiogenic molecules. The CAM is relatively simple, quick, and low-cost model that allows screening of a large number of pharmacological samples in a short time; does not require administrative procedures for obtaining ethics committee approval for animal experimentation. Moreover, being naturally immunodeficient, the chick embryo may receive transplantations from different tissues and species, without immune responses.
Author Ribatti, Domenico
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  organization: Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sensory Organs, University of Bari Medical School, Bari, Italy
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Keywords Angiogenesis
Wound healing
Anti-angiogenesis
Tissue grafts
Tumor growth
Language English
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Snippet During avian development the mesodermal layers of the allantois and chorion fuse to form the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). This structure rapidly expands...
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SubjectTerms Allantois - growth & development
Allantois - metabolism
Angiogenesis
Animals
Anti-angiogenesis
Chick Embryo
Chorioallantoic Membrane - growth & development
Chorioallantoic Membrane - metabolism
Chorion - growth & development
Chorion - metabolism
Embryonic Development - genetics
Endothelium, Vascular - growth & development
Humans
Models, Animal
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - genetics
Neovascularization, Physiologic - genetics
Tissue grafts
Tumor growth
Wound healing
Title The chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). A multifaceted experimental model
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mod.2016.05.003
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27178379
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1813900366
Volume 141
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