Effects of Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Isolated on Root Biomass and Secondary Metabolites of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge

Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMFs) are a group of soil-dwelling fungi that form symbiotic associations with plants, to mediate the secondary metabolism and production of active ingredients in aromatic and medicinal plants. Currently, there is little research on Bge. inoculation with native AMFs and...

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Published inFrontiers in plant science Vol. 12; p. 617892
Main Authors Wu, Yan-Hong, Wang, Hai, Liu, Min, Li, Bo, Chen, Xin, Ma, Yun-Tong, Yan, Zhu-Yun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 02.02.2021
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Abstract Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMFs) are a group of soil-dwelling fungi that form symbiotic associations with plants, to mediate the secondary metabolism and production of active ingredients in aromatic and medicinal plants. Currently, there is little research on Bge. inoculation with native AMFs and the concomitant effects on growth and secondary metabolites. In this study, was treated with eight AMFs, i.e., ; ; ; ; ; ; ; , to investigate the influence of AMF inoculation on biomass and secondary production under greenhouse conditions in roots. The results showed that mycorrhiza formation rates were between 54.83 and 86.10%. Apart from and treatment, the roots biomass of the other treatment groups was effectively increased, and the fresh and dry weight of the plant inoculated with were increased by 86.76 and 86.95%, respectively. Specifically, AMF treatments also impacted on phenolic acids production; inoculation with both or significantly reduced total phenolic acids, whereas the other treatments effectively increased these levels, of which generated significant levels. Most AMF-plant symbiotic experiments facilitated phenolic acid accumulation in the secondary metabolites of (except ). This study showed that most native AMFs inoculation with promoted roots growth and increased secondary metabolites production (especially phenolic acids). Going forward, inoculation of native AMF is a promising method to improve the quality and yield of and should be considered during production.
AbstractList Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMFs) are a group of soil-dwelling fungi that form symbiotic associations with plants, to mediate the secondary metabolism and production of active ingredients in aromatic and medicinal plants. Currently, there is little research on Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. inoculation with native AMFs and the concomitant effects on growth and secondary metabolites. In this study, S. miltiorrhiza was treated with eight AMFs, i.e., Glomus formosanum ; Gl. tenebrosum ; Septoglomus constrictum ; Funneliformis geosporum ; Rhizophagus manihotis ; Ambispora gerdemanii ; Acaulospora laevis ; Ac. tuberculata , to investigate the influence of AMF inoculation on biomass and secondary production under greenhouse conditions in S. miltiorrhiza roots. The results showed that mycorrhiza formation rates were between 54.83 and 86.10%. Apart from Ac. laevis and Gl. tenebrosum treatment, the roots biomass of the other treatment groups was effectively increased, and the fresh and dry weight of the plant inoculated with Fu. geosporum were increased by 86.76 and 86.95%, respectively. Specifically, AMF treatments also impacted on phenolic acids production; inoculation with both Fu. geosporum or Ac. laevis significantly reduced total phenolic acids, whereas the other treatments effectively increased these levels, of which Gl. formosanum generated significant levels. Most AMF-plant symbiotic experiments facilitated phenolic acid accumulation in the secondary metabolites of S. miltiorrhiza (except Ac. laevis ). This study showed that most native AMFs inoculation with S. miltiorrhiza promoted roots growth and increased secondary metabolites production (especially phenolic acids). Going forward, inoculation of native AMF is a promising method to improve the quality and yield of S. miltiorrhiza and should be considered during production.
Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMFs) are a group of soil-dwelling fungi that form symbiotic associations with plants, to mediate the secondary metabolism and production of active ingredients in aromatic and medicinal plants. Currently, there is little research on Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. inoculation with native AMFs and the concomitant effects on growth and secondary metabolites. In this study, S. miltiorrhiza was treated with eight AMFs, i.e., Glomus formosanum; Gl. tenebrosum; Septoglomus constrictum; Funneliformis geosporum; Rhizophagus manihotis; Ambispora gerdemanii; Acaulospora laevis; Ac. tuberculata, to investigate the influence of AMF inoculation on biomass and secondary production under greenhouse conditions in S. miltiorrhiza roots. The results showed that mycorrhiza formation rates were between 54.83 and 86.10%. Apart from Ac. laevis and Gl. tenebrosum treatment, the roots biomass of the other treatment groups was effectively increased, and the fresh and dry weight of the plant inoculated with Fu. geosporum were increased by 86.76 and 86.95%, respectively. Specifically, AMF treatments also impacted on phenolic acids production; inoculation with both Fu. geosporum or Ac. laevis significantly reduced total phenolic acids, whereas the other treatments effectively increased these levels, of which Gl. formosanum generated significant levels. Most AMF-plant symbiotic experiments facilitated phenolic acid accumulation in the secondary metabolites of S. miltiorrhiza (except Ac. laevis). This study showed that most native AMFs inoculation with S. miltiorrhiza promoted roots growth and increased secondary metabolites production (especially phenolic acids). Going forward, inoculation of native AMF is a promising method to improve the quality and yield of S. miltiorrhiza and should be considered during production.
Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMFs) are a group of soil-dwelling fungi that form symbiotic associations with plants, to mediate the secondary metabolism and production of active ingredients in aromatic and medicinal plants. Currently, there is little research on Bge. inoculation with native AMFs and the concomitant effects on growth and secondary metabolites. In this study, was treated with eight AMFs, i.e., ; ; ; ; ; ; ; , to investigate the influence of AMF inoculation on biomass and secondary production under greenhouse conditions in roots. The results showed that mycorrhiza formation rates were between 54.83 and 86.10%. Apart from and treatment, the roots biomass of the other treatment groups was effectively increased, and the fresh and dry weight of the plant inoculated with were increased by 86.76 and 86.95%, respectively. Specifically, AMF treatments also impacted on phenolic acids production; inoculation with both or significantly reduced total phenolic acids, whereas the other treatments effectively increased these levels, of which generated significant levels. Most AMF-plant symbiotic experiments facilitated phenolic acid accumulation in the secondary metabolites of (except ). This study showed that most native AMFs inoculation with promoted roots growth and increased secondary metabolites production (especially phenolic acids). Going forward, inoculation of native AMF is a promising method to improve the quality and yield of and should be considered during production.
Author Wu, Yan-Hong
Li, Bo
Chen, Xin
Yan, Zhu-Yun
Wang, Hai
Ma, Yun-Tong
Liu, Min
AuthorAffiliation State Key Laboratory of Characteristic Chinese Medicine Resources in Southwest China, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Chengdu , China
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  surname: Yan
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Keywords Salvia miltiorrhiza
biomass
tanshinones
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
phenolic acids
quality
Language English
License Copyright © 2021 Wu, Wang, Liu, Li, Chen, Ma and Yan.
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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Reviewed by: Néstor Fernández Del-Saz, University of Concepcion, Chile; Li Xue, Zhejiang Normal University, China
Edited by: Stefano Ghignone, National Research Council (CNR), Italy
This article was submitted to Plant Symbiotic Interactions, a section of the journal Frontiers in Plant Science
These authors have contributed equally to this work
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Snippet Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMFs) are a group of soil-dwelling fungi that form symbiotic associations with plants, to mediate the secondary metabolism and...
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StartPage 617892
SubjectTerms arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
biomass
phenolic acids
Plant Science
quality
Salvia miltiorrhiza
tanshinones
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Title Effects of Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Isolated on Root Biomass and Secondary Metabolites of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33603763
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2491941985
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7884620
https://doaj.org/article/69dd11821eda46509217c25685ae4c0c
Volume 12
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