Rosmarinus officinalis extract-loaded emulgel prevents UVB irradiation damage to the skin

UVB-irradiation increases the risk of various skin disorders, therefore leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. In this sense, antioxidant-rich herbs such as Rosmarinus officinalis may be useful in minimizing the damage promoted by reactive oxygen species. In this work, we report the efficacy...

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Published inAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências Vol. 94; no. 4; p. e20201058
Main Authors Takayama, Kátia S, Monteiro, Mariana C, Saito, Priscila, Pinto, Ingrid C, Nakano, Claudia T, Martinez, Renata M, Thomaz, Douglas V, Verri, Jr, Waldiceu A, Baracat, Marcela M, Arakawa, Nilton S, Russo, Helena M, Zeraik, Maria L, Casagrande, Rubia, Couto, Renê O DO, Georgetti, Sandra R
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Brazil Academia Brasileira de Ciências 01.01.2022
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Abstract UVB-irradiation increases the risk of various skin disorders, therefore leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. In this sense, antioxidant-rich herbs such as Rosmarinus officinalis may be useful in minimizing the damage promoted by reactive oxygen species. In this work, we report the efficacy of a R. officinalis hydroethanolic extract (ROe)-loaded emulgel in preventing UVB-related skin damage. Total phenols were determined using Folin-Ciocalteu assay, and the main phytocomponents in the extract were identified by UHPLC-HRMS. Moreover, in vitro sun protection factor (SPF) value of ROe was also assessed, and we investigated the in vivo protective effect of an emulgel containing ROe against UVB-induced damage in an animal model. The ROe exhibited commercially viable SPF activity (7.56 ± 0.16) and remarkable polyphenolic content (24.15 ± 0.11 mg (Eq.GA)/g). HPLC-MS and UHPLC-HRMS results showcased that the main compounds in ROe were: rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid and carnosol. The evaluation of the in vitro antioxidant activity demonstrated a dose-dependent effect of ROe against several radicals and the capacity to reduce iron. Therefore, we demonstrated that topical application of the formulation containing ROe inhibited edema formation, myeloperoxidase activity, GSH depletion and maintained ferric reducing (FRAP) and ABTS scavenging abilities of the skin after UVB exposure.
AbstractList UVB-irradiation increases the risk of various skin disorders, therefore leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. In this sense, antioxidant-rich herbs such as Rosmarinus officinalis may be useful in minimizing the damage promoted by reactive oxygen species. In this work, we report the efficacy of a R. officinalis hydroethanolic extract (ROe)-loaded emulgel in preventing UVB-related skin damage. Total phenols were determined using Folin-Ciocalteu assay, and the main phytocomponents in the extract were identified by UHPLC-HRMS. Moreover, in vitro sun protection factor (SPF) value of ROe was also assessed, and we investigated the in vivo protective effect of an emulgel containing ROe against UVB-induced damage in an animal model. The ROe exhibited commercially viable SPF activity (7.56 ± 0.16) and remarkable polyphenolic content (24.15 ± 0.11 mg (Eq.GA)/g). HPLC-MS and UHPLC-HRMS results showcased that the main compounds in ROe were: rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid and carnosol. The evaluation of the in vitro antioxidant activity demonstrated a dose-dependent effect of ROe against several radicals and the capacity to reduce iron. Therefore, we demonstrated that topical application of the formulation containing ROe inhibited edema formation, myeloperoxidase activity, GSH depletion and maintained ferric reducing (FRAP) and ABTS scavenging abilities of the skin after UVB exposure.
Abstract UVB-irradiation increases the risk of various skin disorders, therefore leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. In this sense, antioxidant-rich herbs such as Rosmarinus officinalis may be useful in minimizing the damage promoted by reactive oxygen species. In this work, we report the efficacy of a R. officinalis hydroethanolic extract (ROe)-loaded emulgel in preventing UVB-related skin damage. Total phenols were determined using Folin-Ciocalteu assay, and the main phytocomponents in the extract were identified by UHPLC-HRMS. Moreover, in vitro sun protection factor (SPF) value of ROe was also assessed, and we investigated the in vivo protective effect of an emulgel containing ROe against UVB-induced damage in an animal model. The ROe exhibited commercially viable SPF activity (7.56 ± 0.16) and remarkable polyphenolic content (24.15 ± 0.11 mg (Eq.GA)/g). HPLC-MS and UHPLC-HRMS results showcased that the main compounds in ROe were: rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid and carnosol. The evaluation of the in vitro antioxidant activity demonstrated a dose-dependent effect of ROe against several radicals and the capacity to reduce iron. Therefore, we demonstrated that topical application of the formulation containing ROe inhibited edema formation, myeloperoxidase activity, GSH depletion and maintained ferric reducing (FRAP) and ABTS scavenging abilities of the skin after UVB exposure.
Author Zeraik, Maria L
Couto, Renê O DO
Takayama, Kátia S
Saito, Priscila
Verri, Jr, Waldiceu A
Nakano, Claudia T
Casagrande, Rubia
Russo, Helena M
Monteiro, Mariana C
Baracat, Marcela M
Georgetti, Sandra R
Martinez, Renata M
Pinto, Ingrid C
Arakawa, Nilton S
Thomaz, Douglas V
AuthorAffiliation Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei
Universidade Estadual Paulista
Universidade Estadual de Londrina
Universidade Federal de Goiás
AuthorAffiliation_xml – sequence: 0
  name: Universidade Estadual de Londrina
– sequence: 0
  name: Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei
– sequence: 0
  name: Universidade Estadual Paulista
– sequence: 0
  name: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Kátia S
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2602-6930
  surname: Takayama
  fullname: Takayama, Kátia S
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mariana C
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2171-4200
  surname: Monteiro
  fullname: Monteiro, Mariana C
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Priscila
  orcidid: 0000-0002-8002-0559
  surname: Saito
  fullname: Saito, Priscila
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Ingrid C
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5983-0960
  surname: Pinto
  fullname: Pinto, Ingrid C
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Claudia T
  orcidid: 0000-0003-1689-6932
  surname: Nakano
  fullname: Nakano, Claudia T
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Renata M
  orcidid: 0000-0003-1096-0876
  surname: Martinez
  fullname: Martinez, Renata M
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Douglas V
  orcidid: 0000-0003-0000-3466
  surname: Thomaz
  fullname: Thomaz, Douglas V
  organization: Universidade Federal de Goiás, Faculdade de Farmácia, Rua 240, s/n, Setor Leste Universitário, 74605-170 Goiânia, GO, Brazil
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Waldiceu A
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2756-9283
  surname: Verri, Jr
  fullname: Verri, Jr, Waldiceu A
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Patologia, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, Km 380, PR 445, Caixa Postal 10011, 86051-980 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Marcela M
  orcidid: 0000-0002-7109-7191
  surname: Baracat
  fullname: Baracat, Marcela M
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Nilton S
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0325-1660
  surname: Arakawa
  fullname: Arakawa, Nilton S
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Helena M
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4961-2353
  surname: Russo
  fullname: Russo, Helena M
  organization: Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Instituto de Química, Núcleos de Bioensaios, Biossíntese e Ecofisiologia de Produtos Naturais -NuBBE, Departamento de Química Orgânica, Avenida Prof. Francisco Degni, 55, 14800-060 Araraquara, SP, Brazil
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Maria L
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0559-8502
  surname: Zeraik
  fullname: Zeraik, Maria L
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Laboratório de Fitoquímica e Biomoléculas - LabFitoBio, Departamento de Química, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, Km 380, 86051-990 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Rubia
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2296-1668
  surname: Casagrande
  fullname: Casagrande, Rubia
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Renê O DO
  orcidid: 0000-0002-3748-3427
  surname: Couto
  fullname: Couto, Renê O DO
  organization: Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Laboratório de Desenvolvimento Farmacotécnico - LADEF, Campus Centro-Oeste Dona Lindu, Rua Sebastião Gonçalves Coelho, 35501-296 Divinópolis, MG, Brazil
– sequence: 15
  givenname: Sandra R
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2580-8762
  surname: Georgetti
  fullname: Georgetti, Sandra R
  organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Avenida Robert Koch, 60, Hospital Universitário, 86038-350 Londrina, PR, Brazil
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Issue 4
Keywords Antioxidants
phytochemicals
dermatology
sunscreens
cosmeceuticals
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Snippet UVB-irradiation increases the risk of various skin disorders, therefore leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. In this sense, antioxidant-rich herbs...
Abstract UVB-irradiation increases the risk of various skin disorders, therefore leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. In this sense, antioxidant-rich...
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SubjectTerms Antioxidants
cosmeceuticals
dermatology
MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
phytochemicals
sunscreens
Title Rosmarinus officinalis extract-loaded emulgel prevents UVB irradiation damage to the skin
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36477988
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