Children's environmental health based on birth cohort studies of Asia (2) – air pollution, pesticides, and heavy metals

The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and difficulties in conducting studies could be different. To address children's environmental health in Asia area, the Birth Cohort Conso...

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Published inEnvironmental research Vol. 179; no. Pt A; p. 108754
Main Authors Tsai, Meng-Shan, Chen, Mei-Huei, Lin, Ching-Chun, Liu, Chen-Yu, Chen, Pau-Chung
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Netherlands Elsevier Inc 01.12.2019
Subjects
air pollutants
Air pollution
Air Pollution - statistics & numerical data
arsenic
Asia
behavior problems
Birth cohort
cadmium
Child
Child Health
childhood
children
Cohort Studies
Environmental Exposure - statistics & numerical data
Environmental Health
Environmental Pollutants - analysis
exposure scenario
Female
fetal development
health effects assessments
Heavy metals
Humans
immune response
infancy
lead
lifestyle
manganese
maternal exposure
mercury
Metals, Heavy - analysis
neurodevelopment
obesity
organochlorine pesticides
perfluorocarbons
Pesticides
Pesticides - analysis
phthalates
polychlorinated biphenyls
Pregnancy
pregnancy outcome
pyrethrins
smoke
thallium
tobacco
vanadium
Asia
Air pollution
Birth cohort
Asia
Heavy metals
Pesticides
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0013-9351
1096-0953
1096-0953
DOI10.1016/j.envres.2019.108754

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Abstract The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and difficulties in conducting studies could be different. To address children's environmental health in Asia area, the Birth Cohort Consortium of Asia (BiCCA) was co-established in 2011. We reviewed the mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkyl substances, phthalates, and environmental tobacco smoke in pervious based on birth cohort studies in Asia. The aim of this study was to summarize the traditional environmental pollution and the target subjects were also based on the birth cohort in Asia area. Environmental pollutants included air pollutants, pesticides focusing on organochlorine pesticides, diakylphosphates, and pyrethroid, and heavy metals including lead, arsenic, cadmium, manganese, vanadium, and thallium. Fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes, childhood growth and obesity, neurodevelopment and behavioral problems, and allergic disease and immune function were classified to elucidate the children's health effects. In total, 106 studies were selected in this study. The evidences showed air pollution or pesticides may affect growth during infancy or childhood, and associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems. Prenatal exposure to lead or manganese was associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems, while exposure to arsenic or cadmium may influence fetal growth. In addition to the harmonization and international collaboration of birth cohorts in Asia; however, understand the whole picture of exposure scenario and consider more discipline in the research are necessary. •Air pollution, pesticides, and heavy metals were associated with adverse effects on Asia children.•Air pollution and pesticides showed more evidence on children’s growth during infancy or childhood and neurodevelopment.•Lead and manganese reported the impact on children’s neurodevelopment; arsenic or cadmium showed may influence fetal growth.
AbstractList The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and difficulties in conducting studies could be different. To address children's environmental health in Asia area, the Birth Cohort Consortium of Asia (BiCCA) was co-established in 2011. We reviewed the mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkyl substances, phthalates, and environmental tobacco smoke in pervious based on birth cohort studies in Asia. The aim of this study was to summarize the traditional environmental pollution and the target subjects were also based on the birth cohort in Asia area. Environmental pollutants included air pollutants, pesticides focusing on organochlorine pesticides, diakylphosphates, and pyrethroid, and heavy metals including lead, arsenic, cadmium, manganese, vanadium, and thallium. Fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes, childhood growth and obesity, neurodevelopment and behavioral problems, and allergic disease and immune function were classified to elucidate the children's health effects. In total, 106 studies were selected in this study. The evidences showed air pollution or pesticides may affect growth during infancy or childhood, and associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems. Prenatal exposure to lead or manganese was associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems, while exposure to arsenic or cadmium may influence fetal growth. In addition to the harmonization and international collaboration of birth cohorts in Asia; however, understand the whole picture of exposure scenario and consider more discipline in the research are necessary.The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and difficulties in conducting studies could be different. To address children's environmental health in Asia area, the Birth Cohort Consortium of Asia (BiCCA) was co-established in 2011. We reviewed the mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkyl substances, phthalates, and environmental tobacco smoke in pervious based on birth cohort studies in Asia. The aim of this study was to summarize the traditional environmental pollution and the target subjects were also based on the birth cohort in Asia area. Environmental pollutants included air pollutants, pesticides focusing on organochlorine pesticides, diakylphosphates, and pyrethroid, and heavy metals including lead, arsenic, cadmium, manganese, vanadium, and thallium. Fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes, childhood growth and obesity, neurodevelopment and behavioral problems, and allergic disease and immune function were classified to elucidate the children's health effects. In total, 106 studies were selected in this study. The evidences showed air pollution or pesticides may affect growth during infancy or childhood, and associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems. Prenatal exposure to lead or manganese was associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems, while exposure to arsenic or cadmium may influence fetal growth. In addition to the harmonization and international collaboration of birth cohorts in Asia; however, understand the whole picture of exposure scenario and consider more discipline in the research are necessary.
The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and difficulties in conducting studies could be different. To address children's environmental health in Asia area, the Birth Cohort Consortium of Asia (BiCCA) was co-established in 2011. We reviewed the mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkyl substances, phthalates, and environmental tobacco smoke in pervious based on birth cohort studies in Asia. The aim of this study was to summarize the traditional environmental pollution and the target subjects were also based on the birth cohort in Asia area. Environmental pollutants included air pollutants, pesticides focusing on organochlorine pesticides, diakylphosphates, and pyrethroid, and heavy metals including lead, arsenic, cadmium, manganese, vanadium, and thallium. Fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes, childhood growth and obesity, neurodevelopment and behavioral problems, and allergic disease and immune function were classified to elucidate the children's health effects. In total, 106 studies were selected in this study. The evidences showed air pollution or pesticides may affect growth during infancy or childhood, and associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems. Prenatal exposure to lead or manganese was associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems, while exposure to arsenic or cadmium may influence fetal growth. In addition to the harmonization and international collaboration of birth cohorts in Asia; however, understand the whole picture of exposure scenario and consider more discipline in the research are necessary.
The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and difficulties in conducting studies could be different. To address children's environmental health in Asia area, the Birth Cohort Consortium of Asia (BiCCA) was co-established in 2011. We reviewed the mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls, perfluoroalkyl substances, phthalates, and environmental tobacco smoke in pervious based on birth cohort studies in Asia. The aim of this study was to summarize the traditional environmental pollution and the target subjects were also based on the birth cohort in Asia area. Environmental pollutants included air pollutants, pesticides focusing on organochlorine pesticides, diakylphosphates, and pyrethroid, and heavy metals including lead, arsenic, cadmium, manganese, vanadium, and thallium. Fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes, childhood growth and obesity, neurodevelopment and behavioral problems, and allergic disease and immune function were classified to elucidate the children's health effects. In total, 106 studies were selected in this study. The evidences showed air pollution or pesticides may affect growth during infancy or childhood, and associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems. Prenatal exposure to lead or manganese was associated with neurodevelopmental or behavioral problems, while exposure to arsenic or cadmium may influence fetal growth. In addition to the harmonization and international collaboration of birth cohorts in Asia; however, understand the whole picture of exposure scenario and consider more discipline in the research are necessary. •Air pollution, pesticides, and heavy metals were associated with adverse effects on Asia children.•Air pollution and pesticides showed more evidence on children’s growth during infancy or childhood and neurodevelopment.•Lead and manganese reported the impact on children’s neurodevelopment; arsenic or cadmium showed may influence fetal growth.
ArticleNumber 108754
Author Liu, Chen-Yu
Lin, Ching-Chun
Chen, Pau-Chung
Tsai, Meng-Shan
Chen, Mei-Huei
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– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mei-Huei
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Mei-Huei
  organization: Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan
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  givenname: Ching-Chun
  surname: Lin
  fullname: Lin, Ching-Chun
  organization: Institute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, Taipei, Taiwan
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  givenname: Chen-Yu
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Chen-Yu
  organization: Institute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, Taipei, Taiwan
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  givenname: Pau-Chung
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Pau-Chung
  email: pchen@ntu.edu.tw
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Keywords Air pollution
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Asia
Heavy metals
Pesticides
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Snippet The life style and child raising environment in Asia are quite different compared with Western countries. Besides, the children's environmental threats and...
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SubjectTerms air pollutants
Air pollution
Air Pollution - statistics & numerical data
arsenic
Asia
behavior problems
Birth cohort
cadmium
Child
Child Health
childhood
children
Cohort Studies
Environmental Exposure - statistics & numerical data
Environmental Health
Environmental Pollutants - analysis
exposure scenario
Female
fetal development
health effects assessments
Heavy metals
Humans
immune response
infancy
lead
lifestyle
manganese
maternal exposure
mercury
Metals, Heavy - analysis
neurodevelopment
obesity
organochlorine pesticides
perfluorocarbons
Pesticides
Pesticides - analysis
phthalates
polychlorinated biphenyls
Pregnancy
pregnancy outcome
pyrethrins
smoke
thallium
tobacco
vanadium
Title Children's environmental health based on birth cohort studies of Asia (2) – air pollution, pesticides, and heavy metals
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108754
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31563033
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2299134482
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2352433870
Volume 179
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