Bayes' rule for clinicians: an introduction

Bayes' Rule is a way of calculating conditional probabilities. It is difficult to find an explanation of its relevance that is both mathematically comprehensive and easily accessible to all readers. This article tries to fill that void, by laying out the nature of Bayes' Rule and its impli...

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Published inFrontiers in psychology Vol. 1; p. 192
Main Author Westbury, Chris F
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Research Foundation 01.01.2010
Frontiers Media S.A
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Abstract Bayes' Rule is a way of calculating conditional probabilities. It is difficult to find an explanation of its relevance that is both mathematically comprehensive and easily accessible to all readers. This article tries to fill that void, by laying out the nature of Bayes' Rule and its implications for clinicians in a way that assumes little or no background in probability theory. It builds on Meehl and Rosen's (1955) classic paper, by laying out algebraic proofs that they simply allude to, and by providing extremely simple and intuitively accessible examples of the concepts that they assumed their reader understood.
AbstractList Bayes’ Rule is a way of calculating conditional probabilities. It is difficult to find an explanation of its relevance that is both mathematically comprehensive and easily accessible to all readers. This article tries to fill that void, by laying out the nature of Bayes’ Rule and its implications for clinicians in a way that assumes little or no background in probability theory. It builds on Meehl and Rosen's ( 1955 ) classic paper, by laying out algebraic proofs that they simply allude to, and by providing extremely simple and intuitively accessible examples of the concepts that they assumed their reader understood.
Bayes’ Rule is a way of calculating conditional probabilities. It is difficult to find an explanation of its relevance that is both mathematically comprehensive and easily accessible to all readers. This article tries to fill that void, by laying out the nature of Bayes’ Rule and its implications for clinicians in a way that assumes little or no background in probability theory. It builds on Meehl & Rosen’s (1955) classic paper, by laying out algebraic proofs that they simply allude to, and by providing extremely simple and intuitively accessible examples of the concepts that they assumed their reader understood, and provides examples of how the rule applies in a variety of clinical settings.
Bayes' Rule is a way of calculating conditional probabilities. It is difficult to find an explanation of its relevance that is both mathematically comprehensive and easily accessible to all readers. This article tries to fill that void, by laying out the nature of Bayes' Rule and its implications for clinicians in a way that assumes little or no background in probability theory. It builds on Meehl and Rosen's (1955) classic paper, by laying out algebraic proofs that they simply allude to, and by providing extremely simple and intuitively accessible examples of the concepts that they assumed their reader understood.
Author Westbury, Chris F
AuthorAffiliation 1 Department of Psychology, University of Alberta Edmonton, AB, Canada
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Keywords Bayes theory
diagnosis
base rates
probability
Language English
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Edited by: Edward Callus, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Italy
Reviewed by: Gianluca Castelnuovo, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy; Gian Mauro Manzoni, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Italy; Francesco Pagnini, University of Bergamo, Italy
This article was submitted to Frontiers in Psychology for Clinical Settings, a specialty of Frontiers in Psychology.
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19379090 - J Pers Disord. 2009 Apr;23(2):113-21
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SubjectTerms bayes rule
conditional probablity
diagnosis
formal methods in diagnosis
probability theory
Psychology
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Title Bayes' rule for clinicians: an introduction
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