Kallikrein 4 is a potential mediator of cellular interactions between cancer cells and osteoblasts in metastatic prostate cancer

BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized tissues. We determined if KLK4/hK4 expression was associated with, and influenced by, the bone environment of metastatic PCa. METHODS Imm...

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Published inThe Prostate Vol. 67; no. 4; pp. 348 - 360
Main Authors Gao, Jin, Collard, Rachael L., Bui, Loan, Herington, Adrian C., Nicol, David L., Clements, Judith A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company 01.03.2007
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Abstract BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized tissues. We determined if KLK4/hK4 expression was associated with, and influenced by, the bone environment of metastatic PCa. METHODS Immunohistochemistry, in vitro co‐culture, cell migration, and attachment assays. RESULTS hK4 was localized to tumor cells and osteoblasts in bone metastases. KLK4/hK4 increased in LNCaP and PC3 cells co‐cultured with SaOs2 cells; SaOs2 KLK4/hK4 was unchanged. Co‐culture did not affect cell proliferation but altered alkaline phosphatase activity/mRNA levels in SaOs2 cells. KLK4‐transfected PC3 cells had increased migration towards SaOs2 conditioned medium and greater attachment to the bone‐matrix proteins, collagens I and IV. CONCLUSIONS hK4 expression and interaction with both tumor cells and osteoblasts suggests a role for hK4 in PCa bone metastasis. Whether this observation is unique to bone metastasis or reflects a role for hK4 in PCa metastasis generally is yet to be established. Prostate 67: 348–360, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
AbstractList BACKGROUNDProstate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized tissues. We determined if KLK4/hK4 expression was associated with, and influenced by, the bone environment of metastatic PCa.METHODSImmunohistochemistry, in vitro co-culture, cell migration, and attachment assays.RESULTShK4 was localized to tumor cells and osteoblasts in bone metastases. KLK4/hK4 increased in LNCaP and PC3 cells co-cultured with SaOs2 cells; SaOs2 KLK4/hK4 was unchanged. Co-culture did not affect cell proliferation but altered alkaline phosphatase activity/mRNA levels in SaOs2 cells. KLK4-transfected PC3 cells had increased migration towards SaOs2 conditioned medium and greater attachment to the bone-matrix proteins, collagens I and IV.CONCLUSIONShK4 expression and interaction with both tumor cells and osteoblasts suggests a role for hK4 in PCa bone metastasis. Whether this observation is unique to bone metastasis or reflects a role for hK4 in PCa metastasis generally is yet to be established.
Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized tissues. We determined if KLK4/hK4 expression was associated with, and influenced by, the bone environment of metastatic PCa. Immunohistochemistry, in vitro co-culture, cell migration, and attachment assays. hK4 was localized to tumor cells and osteoblasts in bone metastases. KLK4/hK4 increased in LNCaP and PC3 cells co-cultured with SaOs2 cells; SaOs2 KLK4/hK4 was unchanged. Co-culture did not affect cell proliferation but altered alkaline phosphatase activity/mRNA levels in SaOs2 cells. KLK4-transfected PC3 cells had increased migration towards SaOs2 conditioned medium and greater attachment to the bone-matrix proteins, collagens I and IV. hK4 expression and interaction with both tumor cells and osteoblasts suggests a role for hK4 in PCa bone metastasis. Whether this observation is unique to bone metastasis or reflects a role for hK4 in PCa metastasis generally is yet to be established.
Abstract BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 ( KLK4 /hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized tissues. We determined if KLK4 /hK4 expression was associated with, and influenced by, the bone environment of metastatic PCa. METHODS Immunohistochemistry, in vitro co‐culture, cell migration, and attachment assays. RESULTS hK4 was localized to tumor cells and osteoblasts in bone metastases. KLK4 /hK4 increased in LNCaP and PC3 cells co‐cultured with SaOs2 cells; SaOs2 KLK4 /hK4 was unchanged. Co‐culture did not affect cell proliferation but altered alkaline phosphatase activity/mRNA levels in SaOs2 cells. KLK4 ‐transfected PC3 cells had increased migration towards SaOs2 conditioned medium and greater attachment to the bone‐matrix proteins, collagens I and IV. CONCLUSIONS hK4 expression and interaction with both tumor cells and osteoblasts suggests a role for hK4 in PCa bone metastasis. Whether this observation is unique to bone metastasis or reflects a role for hK4 in PCa metastasis generally is yet to be established. Prostate 67: 348–360, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized tissues. We determined if KLK4/hK4 expression was associated with, and influenced by, the bone environment of metastatic PCa. METHODS Immunohistochemistry, in vitro co‐culture, cell migration, and attachment assays. RESULTS hK4 was localized to tumor cells and osteoblasts in bone metastases. KLK4/hK4 increased in LNCaP and PC3 cells co‐cultured with SaOs2 cells; SaOs2 KLK4/hK4 was unchanged. Co‐culture did not affect cell proliferation but altered alkaline phosphatase activity/mRNA levels in SaOs2 cells. KLK4‐transfected PC3 cells had increased migration towards SaOs2 conditioned medium and greater attachment to the bone‐matrix proteins, collagens I and IV. CONCLUSIONS hK4 expression and interaction with both tumor cells and osteoblasts suggests a role for hK4 in PCa bone metastasis. Whether this observation is unique to bone metastasis or reflects a role for hK4 in PCa metastasis generally is yet to be established. Prostate 67: 348–360, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Author Bui, Loan
Herington, Adrian C.
Gao, Jin
Clements, Judith A.
Nicol, David L.
Collard, Rachael L.
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Issue 4
Keywords Andrology
Nephrology
Vasodilator agent
Prostate disease
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
co-culture
Osteoarticular system
Mixed cell culture
Plasma kallikrein
Osteoblast
Advanced stage
osteoblasts
Male genital diseases
Tumor cell
Urinary system disease
Serine endopeptidases
Enzyme
Gynecology
Interaction
Malignant tumor
Peptidases
Bone metastasis
prostatic kallikreins
Hydrolases
Mediator
Metastatic
Bone
Prostate cancer
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
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Queensland Cancer Foundation
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NHMRC Peter Doherty Post-doctoral Fellowship
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Jin Gao and Rachael L. Collard contributed equally to the work as first authors.
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2004; 41
2001; 94
2004; 64
2005; 173
2003; 81
2002; 52
2002; 110
1997; 20
2004; 24
2004; 4
2005; 62
2002; 2
2000; 251
2001; 48
2000; 275
2003; 278
2001; 40
2003; 54
2001; 20
2003; 34
2002; 48
2001; 61
2001; 83
2002; 20
1999; 39
2000; 11
1999; 59
2005; 5
2005; 327
1999; 274
1996; 61
1983; 65
1999; 96
1993; 192
2001; 11
1999; 70
2004; 118
2001; 73
1998; 77
2005; 12
1998; 35
Yousef GM (e_1_2_1_21_2) 1999; 59
Pinski J (e_1_2_1_41_2) 2001; 61
Jacob K (e_1_2_1_40_2) 1999; 59
Obiezu CV (e_1_2_1_23_2) 2002; 48
Harvey TJ (e_1_2_1_26_2) 2003; 81
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e_1_2_1_46_2
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e_1_2_1_29_2
Nemeth JA (e_1_2_1_28_2) 1999; 59
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SSID ssj0010002
Score 2.100668
Snippet BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and...
Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and mineralized...
Abstract BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 ( KLK4 /hK4) is expressed in both PCa...
BACKGROUNDProstate cancer (PCa) and bone cell interactions are critical in the metastatic phase. Kallikrein 4 (KLK4/hK4) is expressed in both PCa and...
SourceID proquest
crossref
pubmed
pascalfrancis
wiley
istex
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 348
SubjectTerms Biological and medical sciences
bone metastasis
Bone Neoplasms - metabolism
Bone Neoplasms - secondary
Cell Adhesion - physiology
Cell Communication - physiology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement - physiology
co-culture
Coculture Techniques
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Kallikreins - genetics
Kallikreins - metabolism
Male
Male genital diseases
Medical sciences
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
osteoblasts
Osteoblasts - cytology
Osteoblasts - metabolism
prostate cancer
Prostate-Specific Antigen - metabolism
prostatic kallikreins
Prostatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Tumors
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
Title Kallikrein 4 is a potential mediator of cellular interactions between cancer cells and osteoblasts in metastatic prostate cancer
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fpros.20465
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17221837
https://search.proquest.com/docview/68979008
Volume 67
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