BioCreative V CDR task corpus: a resource for chemical disease relation extraction
Community-run, formal evaluations and manually annotated text corpora are critically important for advancing biomedical text-mining research. Recently in BioCreative V, a new challenge was organized for the tasks of disease named entity recognition (DNER) and chemical-induced disease (CID) relation...
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Published in | Database : the journal of biological databases and curation Vol. 2016; p. baw068 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
England
Oxford University Press
2016
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | Community-run, formal evaluations and manually annotated text corpora are critically important for advancing biomedical text-mining research. Recently in BioCreative V, a new challenge was organized for the tasks of disease named entity recognition (DNER) and chemical-induced disease (CID) relation extraction. Given the nature of both tasks, a test collection is required to contain both disease/chemical annotations and relation annotations in the same set of articles. Despite previous efforts in biomedical corpus construction, none was found to be sufficient for the task. Thus, we developed our own corpus called BC5CDR during the challenge by inviting a team of Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) indexers for disease/chemical entity annotation and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) curators for CID relation annotation. To ensure high annotation quality and productivity, detailed annotation guidelines and automatic annotation tools were provided. The resulting BC5CDR corpus consists of 1500 PubMed articles with 4409 annotated chemicals, 5818 diseases and 3116 chemical-disease interactions. Each entity annotation includes both the mention text spans and normalized concept identifiers, using MeSH as the controlled vocabulary. To ensure accuracy, the entities were first captured independently by two annotators followed by a consensus annotation: The average inter-annotator agreement (IAA) scores were 87.49% and 96.05% for the disease and chemicals, respectively, in the test set according to the Jaccard similarity coefficient. Our corpus was successfully used for the BioCreative V challenge tasks and should serve as a valuable resource for the text-mining research community.Database URL: http://www.biocreative.org/tasks/biocreative-v/track-3-cdr/. |
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AbstractList | Community-run, formal evaluations and manually annotated text corpora are critically important for advancing biomedical text-mining research. Recently in BioCreative V, a new challenge was organized for the tasks of disease named entity recognition (DNER) and chemical-induced disease (CID) relation extraction. Given the nature of both tasks, a test collection is required to contain both disease/chemical annotations and relation annotations in the same set of articles. Despite previous efforts in biomedical corpus construction, none was found to be sufficient for the task. Thus, we developed our own corpus called BC5CDR during the challenge by inviting a team of Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) indexers for disease/chemical entity annotation and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) curators for CID relation annotation. To ensure high annotation quality and productivity, detailed annotation guidelines and automatic annotation tools were provided. The resulting BC5CDR corpus consists of 1500 PubMed articles with 4409 annotated chemicals, 5818 diseases and 3116 chemical-disease interactions. Each entity annotation includes both the mention text spans and normalized concept identifiers, using MeSH as the controlled vocabulary. To ensure accuracy, the entities were first captured independently by two annotators followed by a consensus annotation: The average inter-annotator agreement (IAA) scores were 87.49% and 96.05% for the disease and chemicals, respectively, in the test set according to the Jaccard similarity coefficient. Our corpus was successfully used for the BioCreative V challenge tasks and should serve as a valuable resource for the text-mining research community.
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http://www.biocreative.org/tasks/biocreative-v/track-3-cdr/ Community-run, formal evaluations and manually annotated text corpora are critically important for advancing biomedical text-mining research. Recently in BioCreative V, a new challenge was organized for the tasks of disease named entity recognition (DNER) and chemical-induced disease (CID) relation extraction. Given the nature of both tasks, a test collection is required to contain both disease/chemical annotations and relation annotations in the same set of articles. Despite previous efforts in biomedical corpus construction, none was found to be sufficient for the task. Thus, we developed our own corpus called BC5CDR during the challenge by inviting a team of Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) indexers for disease/chemical entity annotation and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) curators for CID relation annotation. To ensure high annotation quality and productivity, detailed annotation guidelines and automatic annotation tools were provided. The resulting BC5CDR corpus consists of 1500 PubMed articles with 4409 annotated chemicals, 5818 diseases and 3116 chemical-disease interactions. Each entity annotation includes both the mention text spans and normalized concept identifiers, using MeSH as the controlled vocabulary. To ensure accuracy, the entities were first captured independently by two annotators followed by a consensus annotation: The average inter-annotator agreement (IAA) scores were 87.49% and 96.05% for the disease and chemicals, respectively, in the test set according to the Jaccard similarity coefficient. Our corpus was successfully used for the BioCreative V challenge tasks and should serve as a valuable resource for the text-mining research community.Database URL: http://www.biocreative.org/tasks/biocreative-v/track-3-cdr/. |
Author | Sciaky, Daniela Wei, Chih-Hsuan Sun, Yueping Davis, Allan Peter Johnson, Robin J Mattingly, Carolyn J Wiegers, Thomas C Lu, Zhiyong Li, Jiao Leaman, Robert |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jiao surname: Li fullname: Li, Jiao organization: 1Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Yueping surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Yueping organization: 1Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100020, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Robin J surname: Johnson fullname: Johnson, Robin J organization: 2Department of Biological Sciences and the Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Daniela surname: Sciaky fullname: Sciaky, Daniela organization: 2Department of Biological Sciences and the Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: Chih-Hsuan surname: Wei fullname: Wei, Chih-Hsuan organization: 3National Center for Biotechnology Information, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA – sequence: 6 givenname: Robert surname: Leaman fullname: Leaman, Robert organization: 3National Center for Biotechnology Information, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA – sequence: 7 givenname: Allan Peter surname: Davis fullname: Davis, Allan Peter organization: 2Department of Biological Sciences and the Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA – sequence: 8 givenname: Carolyn J surname: Mattingly fullname: Mattingly, Carolyn J organization: 2Department of Biological Sciences and the Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA – sequence: 9 givenname: Thomas C surname: Wiegers fullname: Wiegers, Thomas C organization: 2Department of Biological Sciences and the Center for Human Health and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA – sequence: 10 givenname: Zhiyong surname: Lu fullname: Lu, Zhiyong email: zhiyong.lu@nih.gov organization: 3National Center for Biotechnology Information, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA zhiyong.lu@nih.gov |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27161011$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Copyright | Published by Oxford University Press 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the United States. Published by Oxford University Press 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the United States. 2016 |
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Title | BioCreative V CDR task corpus: a resource for chemical disease relation extraction |
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