Prevalence of mental disorders among people with opioid use disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

• Published in: Drug and alcohol dependence Vol. 238; p. 109551
• Main Authors: Santo, Thomas, Campbell, Gabrielle, Gisev, Natasa, Martino-Burke, Daniel, Wilson, Jack, Colledge-Frisby, Samantha, Clark, Brodie, Tran, Lucy Thi, Degenhardt, Louisa
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Ireland Elsevier B.V 01.09.2022; Elsevier Science Ltd
• Subjects: Antisocial personality disorder; Anxiety; Anxiety disorders; Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Bipolar disorder; Borderline personality disorder; Clinical practice guidelines; Comorbidity; Drug abuse; Drug addiction; Estimates; Health problems; Health status; Heterogeneity; Humans; Hyperactivity; Mental depression; Mental disorders; Mental Disorders - epidemiology; Meta-analysis; Mood disorders; Narcotics; Observational studies; Opioid use disorders; Opioid-Related Disorders - epidemiology; Opioids; Personality; Personality disorders; Post traumatic stress disorder; Prevalence; Psychological stress; Public health; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - drug therapy; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology; Subpopulations; Substance use disorder; Systematic review; Treatment needs; Mood disorders; Systematic review; Opioid use disorders; Mental disorders; Anxiety disorders; Meta-analysis

Opioid use disorder (OUD) and mental disorders are major public health issues and comorbidity is common. Among people with OUD, comorbid mental disorders are associated with poorer health outcomes. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate prevalence of spec...