A "Do No Harm" Novel Safety Checklist and Research Approach to Determine Whether to Launch an Artificial Intelligence-Based Medical Technology: Introducing the Biological-Psychological, Economic, and Social (BPES) Framework

• Published in: Journal of medical Internet research Vol. 25; no. 1; p. e43386
• Main Authors: Khan, Waqas Ullah, Seto, Emily
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Canada Gunther Eysenbach MD MPH, Associate Professor 05.04.2023; JMIR Publications
• Subjects: Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Biopsychosocial aspects; Cardiac arrhythmia; Checklist; Cost analysis; Decision making; Decision support systems; Deployment; Frame analysis; GDP; Government; Government Agencies; Gross Domestic Product; Health care access; Health care expenditures; Health care policy; Health status; Hippocratic oath; Humans; International organizations; Medical personnel; Medical technology; Mental health; Mobile Applications; Patients; Product testing; Professionals; Psychiatry; Public health; Regulatory agencies; Safety; Safety research; Smartwatches; Society; Stakeholders; Technology; Viewpoint; Wearable computers; Welfare; United States > US; AI medical hardware devices; economic factors; safety checklist; social factors; Do No Harm; AI; AI medical mobile apps; artificial intelligence; AI medical software programs; biological-psychological factors

Given the impact artificial intelligence (AI)-based medical technologies (hardware devices, software programs, and mobile apps) can have on society, debates regarding the principles behind their development and deployment are emerging. Using the biopsychosocial model applied in psychiatry and other...