Nonpharmacological Pain Management by Ethnically Diverse Older Adults With Chronic Pain: Barriers and Facilitators
As key players in multidisciplinary health care systems, geriatric social workers must understand the dynamics of pain management among older adults with chronic pain. This study identified perceived barriers to, and facilitators for, utilizing nonpharmacological pain management through face-to-face...
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Published in | Journal of gerontological social work Vol. 56; no. 6; pp. 487 - 508 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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01.08.2013
Taylor & Francis LLC |
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Abstract | As key players in multidisciplinary health care systems, geriatric social workers must understand the dynamics of pain management among older adults with chronic pain. This study identified perceived barriers to, and facilitators for, utilizing nonpharmacological pain management through face-to-face interviews with 44 ethnically diverse community-dwelling older adults. Constant comparative analysis identified barriers not recognized in prior studies: (a) embarrassment/self-consciousness, (b) unavailability of certain treatments, and (c) lack of faith in effectiveness of nonpharmacological treatments. Most frequently reported facilitators were (a) social support, (b) positive attitude, and (c) available resources. Social workers can provide counseling to motivate older adults to exercise to manage chronic pain and refer them to exercise programs tailored for older adults. To resolve the most frequently reported barrier-transportation-social workers can link older adults with transportation services offered by senior centers or other nonprofit agencies. |
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AbstractList | As key players in multidisciplinary health care systems, geriatric social workers must understand the dynamics of pain management among older adults with chronic pain. This study identified perceived barriers to, and facilitators for, utilizing nonpharmacological pain management through face-to-face interviews with 44 ethnically diverse community-dwelling older adults. Constant comparative analysis identified barriers not recognized in prior studies: (a) embarrassment/self-consciousness, (b) unavailability of certain treatments, and (c) lack of faith in effectiveness of nonpharmacological treatments. Most frequently reported facilitators were (a) social support, (b) positive attitude, and (c) available resources. Social workers can provide counseling to motivate older adults to exercise to manage chronic pain and refer them to exercise programs tailored for older adults. To resolve the most frequently reported barrier-transportation-social workers can link older adults with transportation services offered by senior centers or other nonprofit agencies. Adapted from the source document. As key players in multidisciplinary health care systems, geriatric social workers must understand the dynamics of pain management among older adults with chronic pain. This study identified perceived barriers to, and facilitators for, utilizing nonpharmacological pain management through face-to-face interviews with 44 ethnically diverse community-dwelling older adults. Constant comparative analysis identified barriers not recognized in prior studies: (a) embarrassment/self-consciousness, (b) unavailability of certain treatments, and (c) lack of faith in effectiveness of nonpharmacological treatments. Most frequently reported facilitators were (a) social support, (b) positive attitude, and (c) available resources. Social workers can provide counseling to motivate older adults to exercise to manage chronic pain and refer them to exercise programs tailored for older adults. To resolve the most frequently reported barrier -- transportation -- social workers can link older adults with transportation services offered by senior centers or other nonprofit agencies. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] As key players in multidisciplinary health care systems, geriatric social workers must understand the dynamics of pain management among older adults with chronic pain. This study identified perceived barriers to, and facilitators for, utilizing nonpharmacological pain management through face-to-face interviews with 44 ethnically diverse community-dwelling older adults. Constant comparative analysis identified barriers not recognized in prior studies: (a) embarrassment/self-consciousness, (b) unavailability of certain treatments, and (c) lack of faith in effectiveness of nonpharmacological treatments. Most frequently reported facilitators were (a) social support, (b) positive attitude, and (c) available resources. Social workers can provide counseling to motivate older adults to exercise to manage chronic pain and refer them to exercise programs tailored for older adults. To resolve the most frequently reported barrier-transportation-social workers can link older adults with transportation services offered by senior centers or other nonprofit agencies. |
Author | Hirz, Christina E. Manotas, Karen Park, Juyoung Hooyman, Nancy |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Juyoung surname: Park fullname: Park, Juyoung email: jpark14@fau.edu organization: School of Social Work , Florida Atlantic University – sequence: 2 givenname: Christina E. surname: Hirz fullname: Hirz, Christina E. organization: School of Social Work , Florida Atlantic University – sequence: 3 givenname: Karen surname: Manotas fullname: Manotas, Karen organization: School of Medicine , University of Utah – sequence: 4 givenname: Nancy surname: Hooyman fullname: Hooyman, Nancy organization: School of Social Work , University of Washington |
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SubjectTerms | Aged Aged, 80 and over Attitudes barriers Chronic pain Chronic Pain - therapy Communication Constraints Counseling Cultural Pluralism Elderly Elderly people Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data Exercise Facilitators Female Health Care Services Health Services Accessibility Humans Interviews as Topic Male Management Middle Aged nonpharmacological therapies Older people Pain management Pain Management - utilization Positive thought qualitative method Selfconsciousness Social Support Social Work Social Workers Studies Transportation Treatment Methods |
Title | Nonpharmacological Pain Management by Ethnically Diverse Older Adults With Chronic Pain: Barriers and Facilitators |
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