Altered Levels of Visinin-Like Protein 1 Correspond to Regional Neuronal Loss in Alzheimer Disease and Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration
Recent studies have implicated the neuronal calcium-sensing protein visinin-like 1 protein (Vilip-1) as a peripheral biomarker in Alzheimer disease (AD), but little is known about expression of Vilip-1 in the brains of patients with AD. We used targeted and quantitative mass spectrometry to measure...
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Published in | Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology Vol. 75; no. 2; pp. 175 - 182 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
England
Oxford University Press
01.02.2016
by American Association of Neuropathologists, Inc |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | Recent studies have implicated the neuronal calcium-sensing protein visinin-like 1 protein (Vilip-1) as a peripheral biomarker in Alzheimer disease (AD), but little is known about expression of Vilip-1 in the brains of patients with AD. We used targeted and quantitative mass spectrometry to measure Vilip-1 peptide levels in the entorhinal cortex (ERC) and the superior frontal gyrus (SF) from cases with early to moderate stage AD, frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and cognitively and neuropathologically normal elderly controls. We found that Vilip-1 levels were significantly lower in the ERC, but not in SF, of AD subjects compared to normal controls. In FTLD cases, Vilip-1 levels in the SF were significantly lower than in normal controls. These findings suggest a unique role for cerebrospinal fluid Vilip-1 as a biomarker of ERC neuron loss in AD. |
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AbstractList | Recent studies have implicated the neuronal calcium-sensing protein visinin-like 1 protein (Vilip-1) as a peripheral biomarker in Alzheimer disease (AD), but little is known about expression of Vilip-1 in the brains of patients with AD. We used targeted and quantitative mass spectrometry to measure Vilip-1 peptide levels in the entorhinal cortex (ERC) and the superior frontal gyrus (SF) from cases with early to moderate stage AD, frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and cognitively and neuropathologically normal elderly controls. We found that Vilip-1 levels were significantly lower in the ERC, but not in SF, of AD subjects compared to normal controls. In FTLD cases, Vilip-1 levels in the SF were significantly lower than in normal controls. These findings suggest a unique role for cerebrospinal fluid Vilip-1 as a biomarker of ERC neuron loss in AD. Recent studies have implicated the neuronal calcium-sensing protein visinin-like 1 protein (Vilip-1) as a peripheral biomarker in Alzheimer disease (AD), but little is known about expression of Vilip-1 in the brains of patients with AD. We used targeted and quantitative mass spectrometry to measure Vilip-1 peptide levels in the entorhinal cortex (ERC) and the superior frontal gyrus (SF) from cases with early to moderate stage AD, frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and cognitively and neuropathologically normal elderly controls. We found that Vilip-1 levels were significantly lower in the ERC, but not in SF, of AD subjects compared to normal controls. In FTLD cases, Vilip-1 levels in the SF were significantly lower than in normal controls. These findings suggest a unique role for cerebrospinal fluid Vilip-1 as a biomarker of ERC neuron loss in AD.Recent studies have implicated the neuronal calcium-sensing protein visinin-like 1 protein (Vilip-1) as a peripheral biomarker in Alzheimer disease (AD), but little is known about expression of Vilip-1 in the brains of patients with AD. We used targeted and quantitative mass spectrometry to measure Vilip-1 peptide levels in the entorhinal cortex (ERC) and the superior frontal gyrus (SF) from cases with early to moderate stage AD, frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and cognitively and neuropathologically normal elderly controls. We found that Vilip-1 levels were significantly lower in the ERC, but not in SF, of AD subjects compared to normal controls. In FTLD cases, Vilip-1 levels in the SF were significantly lower than in normal controls. These findings suggest a unique role for cerebrospinal fluid Vilip-1 as a biomarker of ERC neuron loss in AD. |
Author | Ding, Ying Kirkwood, Caitlin M. Vatsavayi, Anil V. MacDonald, Matthew L. Koppel, Jeremy L. Sweet, Robert A. Schempf, Tadhg A. Kofler, Julia K. Ikonomovic, Milos D. Sun, Mai Lopez, Oscar L. Yates, Nathan A. |
AuthorAffiliation | From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimerʼs Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York |
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Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Caitlin M. surname: Kirkwood fullname: Kirkwood, Caitlin M. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 2 givenname: Matthew L. surname: MacDonald fullname: MacDonald, Matthew L. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; 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The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 5 givenname: Milos D. surname: Ikonomovic fullname: Ikonomovic, Milos D. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 6 givenname: Jeremy L. surname: Koppel fullname: Koppel, Jeremy L. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 7 givenname: Ying surname: Ding fullname: Ding, Ying organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 8 givenname: Mai surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Mai organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 9 givenname: Julia K. surname: Kofler fullname: Kofler, Julia K. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 10 givenname: Oscar L. surname: Lopez fullname: Lopez, Oscar L. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 11 givenname: Nathan A. surname: Yates fullname: Yates, Nathan A. organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York – sequence: 12 givenname: Robert A. surname: Sweet fullname: Sweet, Robert A. email: sweetra@upmc.edu organization: From the Translational Neuroscience Program (CMK, MLM, TAS, RAS), Department of Psychiatry (CMK, MLM, TAS, MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Neurology (MDI, OLL, RAS), Department of Pathology (JKK), Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center (MLM, YD, MS, NAY), Department of Cell Biology (CMK, NAY), University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (RAS), Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (MDI), VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry (AVV), University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts; The Litwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease (JLK), The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (JLK), Manhasset, New York; The Zucker Hillside Hospital (JLK), The North-Shore LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, New York |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26769253$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Association of Neuropathologists, Inc. 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US. 2016 2016 by American Association of Neuropathologists, Inc. |
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Keywords | Frontotemporal lobar degeneration Human postmortem brain tissue Alzheimer disease Visinin-like 1 protein (Vilip-1) |
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Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Supplementary Data can be found at http://www.jnen.oxfordjournals.org. This work was supported by grants MH16804 (MLM), AG05133 (OLL), AG014449 (MDI), AG027224 (RAS), and VAPHS grant BX000542 (RAS). The Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Center and UPCI Cancer Proteomics Facility are supported in part by award P30CA047904. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institutes of Health, the Department of Veterans Affairs, or the United States Government.The authors have no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest to disclose. |
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SubjectTerms | Age of Onset Aged Aged, 80 and over alpha-Synuclein - biosynthesis alpha-Synuclein - genetics Alzheimer Disease - cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer Disease - genetics Alzheimer Disease - pathology Amino Acid Sequence Amyloid beta-Peptides - biosynthesis Amyloid beta-Peptides - genetics Autopsy Biomarkers - analysis Cell Death Entorhinal Cortex - pathology Female Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration - cerebrospinal fluid Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration - genetics Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration - pathology Gyrus Cinguli - pathology Humans Male Middle Aged Molecular Sequence Data Neurocalcin - cerebrospinal fluid Neurocalcin - genetics Neurons - pathology Original tau Proteins - biosynthesis tau Proteins - genetics |
Title | Altered Levels of Visinin-Like Protein 1 Correspond to Regional Neuronal Loss in Alzheimer Disease and Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration |
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