Sampling fleas: the reliability of host infestation data
The use of measures of host infestation as a reliable indicator of a flea population size to be used in interspecific comparisons was considered. The abundance of fleas collected from host bodies and collected from host burrows was compared among 55 flea species, controlling for the effect of flea p...
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Published in | Medical and veterinary entomology Vol. 18; no. 3; pp. 232 - 240 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Oxford, UK; Malden, USA
Blackwell Science Ltd
01.09.2004
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Abstract | The use of measures of host infestation as a reliable indicator of a flea population size to be used in interspecific comparisons was considered. The abundance of fleas collected from host bodies and collected from host burrows was compared among 55 flea species, controlling for the effect of flea phylogeny. The mean number of fleas on host bodies correlated positively with the mean number of fleas in host burrows/nests both when the entire data pool was analysed and for separate subsets of data on 'fur' fleas and 'nest' fleas. This was also true for a within-host (Microtus californicus) between-flea comparison. The results of this study demonstrate that, in general, the index of host body infestation by fleas can be used reliably as an indicator of the entire population size. |
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AbstractList | The use of measures of host infestation as a reliable indicator of a flea population size to be used in interspecific comparisons was considered. The abundance of fleas collected from host bodies and collected from host burrows was compared among 55 flea species, controlling for the effect of flea phylogeny. The mean number of fleas on host bodies correlated positively with the mean number of fleas in host burrows/nests both when the entire data pool was analysed and for separate subsets of data on 'fur' fleas and 'nest' fleas. This was also true for a within-host (Microtus californicus) between-flea comparison. The results of this study demonstrate that, in general, the index of host body infestation by fleas can be used reliably as an indicator of the entire population size. . The use of measures of host infestation as a reliable indicator of a flea population size to be used in interspecific comparisons was considered. The abundance of fleas collected from host bodies and collected from host burrows was compared among 55 flea species, controlling for the effect of flea phylogeny. The mean number of fleas on host bodies correlated positively with the mean number of fleas in host burrows/nests both when the entire data pool was analysed and for separate subsets of data on ‘fur’ fleas and ‘nest’ fleas. This was also true for a within‐host (Microtus californicus) between‐flea comparison. The results of this study demonstrate that, in general, the index of host body infestation by fleas can be used reliably as an indicator of the entire population size. The use of measures of host infestation as a reliable indicator of a flea population size to be used in interspecific comparisons was considered. The abundance of fleas collected from host bodies and collected from host burrows was compared among 55 flea species, controlling for the effect of flea phylogeny. The mean number of fleas on host bodies correlated positively with the mean number of fleas in host burrows/nests both when the entire data pool was analysed and for separate subsets of data on ‘fur’ fleas and ‘nest’ fleas. This was also true for a within‐host ( Microtus californicus ) between‐flea comparison. The results of this study demonstrate that, in general, the index of host body infestation by fleas can be used reliably as an indicator of the entire population size. |
Author | Khokhlova, I. S. Krasnov, B. R. Shenbrot, G. I. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Krasnov, B.R – sequence: 2 fullname: Khokhlova, I.S – sequence: 3 fullname: Shenbrot, G.I |
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Cites_doi | 10.1086/284325 10.1017/S0031182096008347 10.1093/jmedent/31.2.257 10.1051/parasite/1999064347 10.1093/jmedent/15.1.1 10.1139/z97-155 10.7589/0090-3558-33.4.706 10.1603/0022-2585-39.6.818 10.1093/oso/9780198546412.001.0001 10.1007/978-94-011-7953-9 10.1016/S0022-5193(05)80637-X 10.1046/j.1365-2915.2002.00374.x 10.1093/jmedent/11.6.760 10.1093/sysbio/42.3.265 10.4039/entm117130fv 10.1093/jmedent/2.4.392 10.1098/rstb.1989.0106 10.1007/s00442-002-0889-5 |
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SubjectTerms | Animals burrows Cricetidae ectoparasites Ectoparasitic Infestations - parasitology flea infestations Fleas host body host burrow host burrows Host-Parasite Interactions host-parasite relationships Microtus Microtus californicus nests on-host vs. off-host population Phylogeny population size reliability Rodentia - parasitology rodents sampling Siphonaptera Siphonaptera - genetics Siphonaptera - growth & development |
Title | Sampling fleas: the reliability of host infestation data |
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