Evidence for genetic association between East Asian and western North American Crataegus L. (Rosaceae) and rapid divergence of the eastern North American lineages based on multiple DNA sequences
Phylogeographic relationships were constructed for 72 Old and New World Crataegus species using combinations of four chloroplast and up to five nuclear regions. Maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian results yield consistent relationships among major lineages. The close associations of...
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| Published in | Molecular phylogenetics and evolution Vol. 51; no. 2; pp. 157 - 168 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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United States
Elsevier Inc
01.05.2009
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| Abstract | Phylogeographic relationships were constructed for 72 Old and New World
Crataegus species using combinations of four chloroplast and up to five nuclear regions. Maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian results yield consistent relationships among major lineages. The close associations of the East Asian and western North American species point toward ancient trans-Beringian migrations. Relationships among eastern North American species are poorly resolved and few groups are identified that are congruent with existing classifications. Scant variation and short internal branches among these species suggest rapid divergence associated with polyploidy and hybridization. Incongruence between the chloroplast and nuclear data, and morphology suggest hybrid origins of three species from an extinct European lineage (the male parent) and three different North American female parents. Europe and eastern North America are suggested as the most recent common areas for
Crataegus; at least four dispersal events are inferred to explain the present distribution of the genus. |
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| AbstractList | Phylogeographic relationships were constructed for 72 Old and New World Crataegus species using combinations of four chloroplast and up to five nuclear regions. Maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian results yield consistent relationships among major lineages. The close associations of the East Asian and western North American species point toward ancient trans-Beringian migrations. Relationships among eastern North American species are poorly resolved and few groups are identified that are congruent with existing classifications. Scant variation and short internal branches among these species suggest rapid divergence associated with polyploidy and hybridization. Incongruence between the chloroplast and nuclear data, and morphology suggest hybrid origins of three species from an extinct European lineage (the male parent) and three different North American female parents. Europe and eastern North America are suggested as the most recent common areas for Crataegus; at least four dispersal events are inferred to explain the present distribution of the genus. Phylogeographic relationships were constructed for 72 Old and New World Crataegus species using combinations of four chloroplast and up to five nuclear regions. Maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian results yield consistent relationships among major lineages. The close associations of the East Asian and western North American species point toward ancient trans-Beringian migrations. Relationships among eastern North American species are poorly resolved and few groups are identified that are congruent with existing classifications. Scant variation and short internal branches among these species suggest rapid divergence associated with polyploidy and hybridization. Incongruence between the chloroplast and nuclear data, and morphology suggest hybrid origins of three species from an extinct European lineage (the male parent) and three different North American female parents. Europe and eastern North America are suggested as the most recent common areas for Crataegus; at least four dispersal events are inferred to explain the present distribution of the genus. |
| Author | Dickinson, Timothy A. Stefanović, Saša Lo, Eugenia Y.Y. Christensen, Knud Ib |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Eugenia Y.Y. surname: Lo fullname: Lo, Eugenia Y.Y. email: eugenia.lo@utoronto.ca organization: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, 25 Willcocks St., Toronto, Ont., Canada M5S 3B2 – sequence: 2 givenname: Saša surname: Stefanović fullname: Stefanović, Saša organization: Department of Biology, University of Toronto at Mississauga, 3359 Mississauga Rd. N Mississauga, Ont., Canada L5L 1C6 – sequence: 3 givenname: Knud Ib surname: Christensen fullname: Christensen, Knud Ib organization: University of Copenhagen, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Botanical Garden and Museum, Oe. Farimagsgade 2B, DK-1353 Copenhagen K – sequence: 4 givenname: Timothy A. surname: Dickinson fullname: Dickinson, Timothy A. organization: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, 25 Willcocks St., Toronto, Ont., Canada M5S 3B2 |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19405185$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | Topological incongruence Dispersal-vicariance Hybrid origins East Asia–western North America disjunction Beringian land bridge Rapid divergence Crataegus Homoplasy |
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| Snippet | Phylogeographic relationships were constructed for 72 Old and New World
Crataegus species using combinations of four chloroplast and up to five nuclear... Phylogeographic relationships were constructed for 72 Old and New World Crataegus species using combinations of four chloroplast and up to five nuclear... |
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| SubjectTerms | Bayes Theorem Beringian land bridge Cell Nucleus - genetics Crataegus Crataegus - classification Crataegus - genetics Dispersal-vicariance DNA, Chloroplast - genetics DNA, Plant - genetics East Asia–western North America disjunction Evolution, Molecular Far East Genetic Speciation Geography Homoplasy Hybrid origins Likelihood Functions North America Phylogeny Rapid divergence Rosaceae Sequence Alignment Sequence Analysis, DNA Topological incongruence |
| Title | Evidence for genetic association between East Asian and western North American Crataegus L. (Rosaceae) and rapid divergence of the eastern North American lineages based on multiple DNA sequences |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.01.018 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19405185 https://search.proquest.com/docview/20044440 https://search.proquest.com/docview/67194563 |
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