Distribution and subcellular localization of a water-soluble hematoporphyrin–platinum(II) complex in human bladder cancer cells
The water-soluble porphyrin–platinum complex diammine{7,12-bis[1-(polyethyleneglycol-750-monomethylether-1-yl)ethyl]-3,8,13,17-tetramethylporphyrin-2,18-dipropionato}platinum(II) (PEG-HPPt) was studied with respect to cellular accumulation, subcellular localization, behavior in 3D-cell aggregates an...
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Published in | Cancer letters Vol. 215; no. 2; pp. 167 - 177 |
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Abstract | The water-soluble porphyrin–platinum complex diammine{7,12-bis[1-(polyethyleneglycol-750-monomethylether-1-yl)ethyl]-3,8,13,17-tetramethylporphyrin-2,18-dipropionato}platinum(II) (PEG-HPPt) was studied with respect to cellular accumulation, subcellular localization, behavior in 3D-cell aggregates and degree of DNA platination on the low-differentiated J82 cells, a model of invasive bladder cancer, and UROtsa, a normal urothelial cell line. Accumulation studies with 2D and spheroid cell cultures revealed that the concentration of PEG-HPPt was 1.7-times higher in J82 cancer cells than in UROtsa cells. Despite its high molecular weight, penetration of PEG-HPPt was not restricted to the peripheral cells of the spheroids. Fluorescence microscopic analysis showed that PEG-HPPt was localized in essential cellular targets of photodynamic therapy. DNA platination in J82 and UROtsa cells was higher by PEG-HPPt than by cisplatin, whereas there was no significant difference between the two cell lines. |
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AbstractList | The water-soluble porphyrin–platinum complex diammine{7,12-bis[1-(polyethyleneglycol-750-monomethylether-1-yl)ethyl]-3,8,13,17-tetramethylporphyrin-2,18-dipropionato}platinum(II) (PEG-HPPt) was studied with respect to cellular accumulation, subcellular localization, behavior in 3D-cell aggregates and degree of DNA platination on the low-differentiated J82 cells, a model of invasive bladder cancer, and UROtsa, a normal urothelial cell line. Accumulation studies with 2D and spheroid cell cultures revealed that the concentration of PEG-HPPt was 1.7-times higher in J82 cancer cells than in UROtsa cells. Despite its high molecular weight, penetration of PEG-HPPt was not restricted to the peripheral cells of the spheroids. Fluorescence microscopic analysis showed that PEG-HPPt was localized in essential cellular targets of photodynamic therapy. DNA platination in J82 and UROtsa cells was higher by PEG-HPPt than by cisplatin, whereas there was no significant difference between the two cell lines. |
Author | Knuechel, Ruth Bernhardt, Guenther Brunner, Henri Lottner, Christian |
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BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15488635$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Keywords | PDT Chemotherapy Photodynamic therapy PEG Selective accumulation M-VAC DMF Porphyrin–platinum complex Bladder cancer |
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SubjectTerms | Antineoplastic Agents - metabolism Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use Bladder cancer Cancer therapies Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Chemotherapy Cytotoxicity Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA DNA, Neoplasm - metabolism Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor Hematoporphyrins - metabolism Hematoporphyrins - therapeutic use Humans Organoplatinum Compounds - chemistry Organoplatinum Compounds - metabolism Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use Photodynamic therapy Photosensitizing Agents - metabolism Photosensitizing Agents - therapeutic use Platinum Platinum - metabolism Porphyrins - chemistry Porphyrins - therapeutic use Porphyrin–platinum complex Proteins Selective accumulation Spheroids, Cellular Tissue Distribution Tumors Urinary Bladder - metabolism Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - metabolism |
Title | Distribution and subcellular localization of a water-soluble hematoporphyrin–platinum(II) complex in human bladder cancer cells |
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