The effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited, a horse-riding simulator group performed exercise three times a week fo...

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Published inJournal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 387 - 389
Main Authors HwangBo, Gak, Kim, Seung-Kyu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2017
Subjects
Balance
Horse-riding simulator
Knee osteoarthritis
Original
Balance
Knee osteoarthritis
Horse-riding simulator
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0915-5287
2187-5626
DOI10.1589/jpts.29.387

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Abstract [Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited, a horse-riding simulator group performed exercise three times a week for eight weeks. And each exercise was performed for 30 minutes. [Results] The horse-riding simulator group showed significant differences after the intervention in Short Form Berg Balance Scale, Functional reaching test. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicate that horse-riding simulator exercise is effective on knee osteoarthritis. Therefore, horse-riding simulator exercise can be used balance training for knee osteoarthritis.
AbstractList [Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited, a horse-riding simulator group performed exercise three times a week for eight weeks. And each exercise was performed for 30 minutes. [Results] The horse-riding simulator group showed significant differences after the intervention in Short Form Berg Balance Scale, Functional reaching test. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicate that horse-riding simulator exercise is effective on knee osteoarthritis. Therefore, horse-riding simulator exercise can be used balance training for knee osteoarthritis.[Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited, a horse-riding simulator group performed exercise three times a week for eight weeks. And each exercise was performed for 30 minutes. [Results] The horse-riding simulator group showed significant differences after the intervention in Short Form Berg Balance Scale, Functional reaching test. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicate that horse-riding simulator exercise is effective on knee osteoarthritis. Therefore, horse-riding simulator exercise can be used balance training for knee osteoarthritis.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited, a horse-riding simulator group performed exercise three times a week for eight weeks. And each exercise was performed for 30 minutes. [Results] The horse-riding simulator group showed significant differences after the intervention in Short Form Berg Balance Scale, Functional reaching test. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicate that horse-riding simulator exercise is effective on knee osteoarthritis. Therefore, horse-riding simulator exercise can be used balance training for knee osteoarthritis.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to examine the effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited, a horse-riding simulator group performed exercise three times a week for eight weeks. And each exercise was performed for 30 minutes. [Results] The horse-riding simulator group showed significant differences after the intervention in Short Form Berg Balance Scale, Functional reaching test. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicate that horse-riding simulator exercise is effective on knee osteoarthritis. Therefore, horse-riding simulator exercise can be used balance training for knee osteoarthritis.
Author Kim, Seung-Kyu
HwangBo, Gak
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10.5535/arm.2012.36.6.762
10.1016/j.archger.2012.12.007
10.1371/journal.pone.0092270
10.1249/00005768-199412000-00004
10.1589/jpts.25.1169
10.1002/art.24120
10.1007/BF00423243
10.1093/ageing/afi174
10.3109/14397595.2013.854046
10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.01.005
10.1016/j.pmrj.2012.02.017
10.1007/s002239900468
10.1589/jpts.20.177
10.1016/j.archger.2014.10.018
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Keywords Balance
Knee osteoarthritis
Horse-riding simulator
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References 6) Brakke R, Singh J, Sullivan W: Physical therapy in persons with osteoarthritis. PM R, 2012, 4: S53–S58.
16) Han JY, Kim JM, Kim SK, et al.: Therapeutic effects of mechanical horseback riding on gait and balance ability in stroke patients. Ann Rehabil Med, 2012, 36: 762–769.
1) Imamura M, Imamura ST, Kaziyama HH, et al.: Impact of nervous system hyperalgesia on pain, disability, and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a controlled analysis. Arthritis Rheum, 2008, 59: 1424–1431.
11) Kim S, Yuk GC, Gak H: Effects of the horse riding simulator and ball exercises on balance of the elderly. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 1425–1428.
3) Ettinger WH Jr, Afable RF: Physical disability from knee osteoarthritis: the role of exercise as an intervention. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 1994, 26: 1435–1440.
15) Kim SG, Lee JH: The effects of horse riding simulation exercise on muscle activation and limits of stability in the elderly. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2015, 60: 62–65.
2) Alkan BM, Fidan F, Tosun A, et al.: Quality of life and self-reported disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Mod Rheumatol, 2014, 24: 166–171.
17) Karthikeyan G, Sheikh SG, Chippala P: Test-retest reliability of short form of berg balance scale in elderly people. Glob Adv Res J Med Med Sci, 2012, 1: 139–144.
13) Alfredson H, Hedberg G, Bergström E, et al.: High thigh muscle strength but not bone mass in young horseback-riding females. Calcif Tissue Int, 1998, 62: 497–501.
4) Duffell LD, Southgate DF, Gulati V, et al.: Balance and gait adaptations in patients with early knee osteoarthritis. Gait Posture, 2014, 39: 1057–1061.
7) Skelton D, Dinan S, Campbell M, et al.: Tailored group exercise (Falls Management Exercise—FaME) reduces falls in community-dwelling older frequent fallers (an RCT). Age Ageing, 2005, 34: 636–639.
12) Westerling D: A study of physical demands in riding. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 1983, 50: 373–382.
8) de Araújo TB, de Oliveira RJ, Martins WR, et al.: Effects of hippotherapy on mobility, strength and balance in elderly. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2013, 56: 478–481.
10) Park J, Lee S, Lee J, et al.: The effects of horseback riding simulator exercise on postural balance of chronic stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 1169–1172.
18) Mitani Y, Doi K, Yano T, et al.: Effect of exercise using a horse-riding simulator on physical ability of frail seniors. J Phys Ther Sci, 2008, 20: 177–183.
14) Sung BJ, Chung DS, Kim BH, et al.: The change of HR, VO2, VE, MET and Calory expenditure in Horseback-Riding Simulator’s Walking Types. Korean J Sport Sci, 2004, 15: 1–13.
5) Khalaj N, Abu Osman NA, Mokhtar AH, et al.: Balance and risk of fall in individuals with bilateral mild and moderate knee osteoarthritis. PLoS One, 2014, 9: e92270.
9) Cho GH, Kim EJ, Jung JM: The study on the effect of horseback riding. J Rehabil Sci Res, 2010, 28: 1–8.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
24582072 - Gait Posture. 2014 Apr;39(4):1057-61
23290005 - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2013 May-Jun;56(3):478-81
23342307 - Ann Rehabil Med. 2012 Dec;36(6):762-9
24259938 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Sep;25(9):1169-72
18821657 - Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Oct 15;59(10):1424-31
24261774 - Mod Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;24(1):166-71
22632703 - PM R. 2012 May;4(5 Suppl):S53-8
24642715 - PLoS One. 2014 Mar 18;9(3):e92270
9576976 - Calcif Tissue Int. 1998 Jun;62(6):497-501
24396203 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Nov;25(11):1425-8
16267192 - Age Ageing. 2005 Nov;34(6):636-9
25465508 - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2015 Jan-Feb;60(1):62-5
7869875 - Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1994 Dec;26(12):1435-40
6683161 - Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1983;50(3):373-82
References_xml – reference: 5) Khalaj N, Abu Osman NA, Mokhtar AH, et al.: Balance and risk of fall in individuals with bilateral mild and moderate knee osteoarthritis. PLoS One, 2014, 9: e92270.
– reference: 16) Han JY, Kim JM, Kim SK, et al.: Therapeutic effects of mechanical horseback riding on gait and balance ability in stroke patients. Ann Rehabil Med, 2012, 36: 762–769.
– reference: 4) Duffell LD, Southgate DF, Gulati V, et al.: Balance and gait adaptations in patients with early knee osteoarthritis. Gait Posture, 2014, 39: 1057–1061.
– reference: 3) Ettinger WH Jr, Afable RF: Physical disability from knee osteoarthritis: the role of exercise as an intervention. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 1994, 26: 1435–1440.
– reference: 8) de Araújo TB, de Oliveira RJ, Martins WR, et al.: Effects of hippotherapy on mobility, strength and balance in elderly. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2013, 56: 478–481.
– reference: 11) Kim S, Yuk GC, Gak H: Effects of the horse riding simulator and ball exercises on balance of the elderly. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 1425–1428.
– reference: 10) Park J, Lee S, Lee J, et al.: The effects of horseback riding simulator exercise on postural balance of chronic stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 1169–1172.
– reference: 6) Brakke R, Singh J, Sullivan W: Physical therapy in persons with osteoarthritis. PM R, 2012, 4: S53–S58.
– reference: 12) Westerling D: A study of physical demands in riding. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 1983, 50: 373–382.
– reference: 7) Skelton D, Dinan S, Campbell M, et al.: Tailored group exercise (Falls Management Exercise—FaME) reduces falls in community-dwelling older frequent fallers (an RCT). Age Ageing, 2005, 34: 636–639.
– reference: 13) Alfredson H, Hedberg G, Bergström E, et al.: High thigh muscle strength but not bone mass in young horseback-riding females. Calcif Tissue Int, 1998, 62: 497–501.
– reference: 2) Alkan BM, Fidan F, Tosun A, et al.: Quality of life and self-reported disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Mod Rheumatol, 2014, 24: 166–171.
– reference: 17) Karthikeyan G, Sheikh SG, Chippala P: Test-retest reliability of short form of berg balance scale in elderly people. Glob Adv Res J Med Med Sci, 2012, 1: 139–144.
– reference: 18) Mitani Y, Doi K, Yano T, et al.: Effect of exercise using a horse-riding simulator on physical ability of frail seniors. J Phys Ther Sci, 2008, 20: 177–183.
– reference: 9) Cho GH, Kim EJ, Jung JM: The study on the effect of horseback riding. J Rehabil Sci Res, 2010, 28: 1–8.
– reference: 15) Kim SG, Lee JH: The effects of horse riding simulation exercise on muscle activation and limits of stability in the elderly. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2015, 60: 62–65.
– reference: 1) Imamura M, Imamura ST, Kaziyama HH, et al.: Impact of nervous system hyperalgesia on pain, disability, and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a controlled analysis. Arthritis Rheum, 2008, 59: 1424–1431.
– reference: 14) Sung BJ, Chung DS, Kim BH, et al.: The change of HR, VO2, VE, MET and Calory expenditure in Horseback-Riding Simulator’s Walking Types. Korean J Sport Sci, 2004, 15: 1–13.
– ident: 11
  doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.1425
– ident: 17
– ident: 16
  doi: 10.5535/arm.2012.36.6.762
– ident: 8
  doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2012.12.007
– ident: 5
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092270
– ident: 3
  doi: 10.1249/00005768-199412000-00004
– ident: 10
  doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.1169
– ident: 14
– ident: 1
  doi: 10.1002/art.24120
– ident: 12
  doi: 10.1007/BF00423243
– ident: 7
  doi: 10.1093/ageing/afi174
– ident: 2
  doi: 10.3109/14397595.2013.854046
– ident: 4
  doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.01.005
– ident: 6
  doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2012.02.017
– ident: 13
  doi: 10.1007/s002239900468
– ident: 18
  doi: 10.1589/jpts.20.177
– ident: 9
– ident: 15
  doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2014.10.018
– reference: 18821657 - Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Oct 15;59(10):1424-31
– reference: 24396203 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Nov;25(11):1425-8
– reference: 16267192 - Age Ageing. 2005 Nov;34(6):636-9
– reference: 23342307 - Ann Rehabil Med. 2012 Dec;36(6):762-9
– reference: 24642715 - PLoS One. 2014 Mar 18;9(3):e92270
– reference: 24261774 - Mod Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;24(1):166-71
– reference: 6683161 - Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1983;50(3):373-82
– reference: 24582072 - Gait Posture. 2014 Apr;39(4):1057-61
– reference: 9576976 - Calcif Tissue Int. 1998 Jun;62(6):497-501
– reference: 23290005 - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2013 May-Jun;56(3):478-81
– reference: 25465508 - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2015 Jan-Feb;60(1):62-5
– reference: 24259938 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Sep;25(9):1169-72
– reference: 22632703 - PM R. 2012 May;4(5 Suppl):S53-8
– reference: 7869875 - Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1994 Dec;26(12):1435-40
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SubjectTerms Balance
Horse-riding simulator
Knee osteoarthritis
Original
Title The effects of horse-riding simulator exercise on balance in elderly with knee osteoarthritis
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