Indicators of immunosuppression peripartum in dual purpose cows in the tropics affected health, productive and reproductive parameters

The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on productive and reproductive parameters. The indicators used were: changes in leukocyte and neutrophils population, concentrations of energy metabolite...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inAnimal reproduction Vol. 18; no. 4; p. e20210040
Main Authors Lammoglia, Miguel Ángel, Avalos, Ivan, Cabrera, Amalia, Rojas, Maria Rebeca, Garcez, Nora, Tabarez, Abigail
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Brazil Colégio Brasileiro de Reprodução Animal 01.01.2021
Subjects
BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Original
endometritis
β-hydroxybutyrate
glucose
neutrophils
tropics
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on productive and reproductive parameters. The indicators used were: changes in leukocyte and neutrophils population, concentrations of energy metabolites (β-hydroxybutyrate and glucose) and body condition scores (BCS). Blood sampling and BCS (scale 1 - 5) were taken weekly during the peripartum. Uterine health was assessed (3 weeks postpartum) by ultrasonography and using a vaginal score (0-3) described by Sheldon et al. (2006). Cows (n=30) were classified as healthy or clinical endometritis (CE). CE prevalence was as high as 29.6%. Leukocyte and neutrophils populations diminished while in the peripartum and were lower (P<0.05) in cows suffering CE. Healthy cows had higher (P<0.05) daily milk production than those with CE (18.84±0.63 vs 14.76±0.84 kg). CE cows had lower (P<0.05) reproductive performance compared with healthy cows (open days: 244.40 ± 35.00 vs 178.00 ± 23.33 and services by conception 3.33 ± 0.51 vs 1.83 ± 0.34). BCS similarly (P>0.05) decreased following parturition in both groups. Concentrations of energy metabolites during peripartum fluctuated in a similar (P>0.05) manner in healthy and CE cows. In summary, dual purpose cows in tropical conditions, presented peripartum immunosuppression indicators, characterized by a decline in the leukocyte population, mainly neutrophils, as well as decreased glucose concentrations and BCS postpartum. In addition to it, there was a rise in the β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations and cows presenting CE had a negative effect in the productive and reproductive parameters.
AbstractList Abstract The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on productive and reproductive parameters. The indicators used were: changes in leukocyte and neutrophils population, concentrations of energy metabolites (β-hydroxybutyrate and glucose) and body condition scores (BCS). Blood sampling and BCS (scale 1 – 5) were taken weekly during the peripartum. Uterine health was assessed (3 weeks postpartum) by ultrasonography and using a vaginal score (0-3) described by Sheldon et al. (2006). Cows (n=30) were classified as healthy or clinical endometritis (CE). CE prevalence was as high as 29.6%. Leukocyte and neutrophils populations diminished while in the peripartum and were lower (P<0.05) in cows suffering CE. Healthy cows had higher (P<0.05) daily milk production than those with CE (18.84±0.63 vs 14.76±0.84 kg). CE cows had lower (P<0.05) reproductive performance compared with healthy cows (open days: 244.40 ± 35.00 vs 178.00 ± 23.33 and services by conception 3.33 ± 0.51 vs 1.83 ± 0.34). BCS similarly (P>0.05) decreased following parturition in both groups. Concentrations of energy metabolites during peripartum fluctuated in a similar (P>0.05) manner in healthy and CE cows. In summary, dual purpose cows in tropical conditions, presented peripartum immunosuppression indicators, characterized by a decline in the leukocyte population, mainly neutrophils, as well as decreased glucose concentrations and BCS postpartum. In addition to it, there was a rise in the β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations and cows presenting CE had a negative effect in the productive and reproductive parameters.
The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on productive and reproductive parameters. The indicators used were: changes in leukocyte and neutrophils population, concentrations of energy metabolites (β-hydroxybutyrate and glucose) and body condition scores (BCS). Blood sampling and BCS (scale 1 - 5) were taken weekly during the peripartum. Uterine health was assessed (3 weeks postpartum) by ultrasonography and using a vaginal score (0-3) described by Sheldon et al. (2006). Cows (n=30) were classified as healthy or clinical endometritis (CE). CE prevalence was as high as 29.6%. Leukocyte and neutrophils populations diminished while in the peripartum and were lower (P<0.05) in cows suffering CE. Healthy cows had higher (P<0.05) daily milk production than those with CE (18.84±0.63 vs 14.76±0.84 kg). CE cows had lower (P<0.05) reproductive performance compared with healthy cows (open days: 244.40 ± 35.00 vs 178.00 ± 23.33 and services by conception 3.33 ± 0.51 vs 1.83 ± 0.34). BCS similarly (P>0.05) decreased following parturition in both groups. Concentrations of energy metabolites during peripartum fluctuated in a similar (P>0.05) manner in healthy and CE cows. In summary, dual purpose cows in tropical conditions, presented peripartum immunosuppression indicators, characterized by a decline in the leukocyte population, mainly neutrophils, as well as decreased glucose concentrations and BCS postpartum. In addition to it, there was a rise in the β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations and cows presenting CE had a negative effect in the productive and reproductive parameters.
The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on productive and reproductive parameters. The indicators used were: changes in leukocyte and neutrophils population, concentrations of energy metabolites (β-hydroxybutyrate and glucose) and body condition scores (BCS). Blood sampling and BCS (scale 1 – 5) were taken weekly during the peripartum. Uterine health was assessed (3 weeks postpartum) by ultrasonography and using a vaginal score (0-3) described by Sheldon et al. (2006) . Cows (n=30) were classified as healthy or clinical endometritis (CE). CE prevalence was as high as 29.6%. Leukocyte and neutrophils populations diminished while in the peripartum and were lower (P<0.05) in cows suffering CE. Healthy cows had higher (P<0.05) daily milk production than those with CE (18.84±0.63 vs 14.76±0.84 kg). CE cows had lower (P<0.05) reproductive performance compared with healthy cows (open days: 244.40 ± 35.00 vs 178.00 ± 23.33 and services by conception 3.33 ± 0.51 vs 1.83 ± 0.34). BCS similarly (P>0.05) decreased following parturition in both groups. Concentrations of energy metabolites during peripartum fluctuated in a similar (P>0.05) manner in healthy and CE cows. In summary, dual purpose cows in tropical conditions, presented peripartum immunosuppression indicators, characterized by a decline in the leukocyte population, mainly neutrophils, as well as decreased glucose concentrations and BCS postpartum. In addition to it, there was a rise in the β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations and cows presenting CE had a negative effect in the productive and reproductive parameters.
Author Avalos, Ivan
Garcez, Nora
Rojas, Maria Rebeca
Cabrera, Amalia
Lammoglia, Miguel Ángel
Tabarez, Abigail
AuthorAffiliation Universidad Veracruzana
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Universidad Veracruzana
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Miguel Ángel
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2958-0518
  surname: Lammoglia
  fullname: Lammoglia, Miguel Ángel
  organization: Programa Educativo de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan, Veracruz, México
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ivan
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1211-5185
  surname: Avalos
  fullname: Avalos, Ivan
  organization: Programa Educativo de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan, Veracruz, México
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Amalia
  orcidid: 0000-0002-3828-5940
  surname: Cabrera
  fullname: Cabrera, Amalia
  organization: Programa Educativo de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan, Veracruz, México
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Maria Rebeca
  orcidid: 0000-0003-3911-0779
  surname: Rojas
  fullname: Rojas, Maria Rebeca
  organization: Programa Educativo de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan, Veracruz, México
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Nora
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4712-4663
  surname: Garcez
  fullname: Garcez, Nora
  organization: Programa Educativo de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan, Veracruz, México
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Abigail
  orcidid: 0000-0002-8766-6993
  surname: Tabarez
  fullname: Tabarez, Abigail
  organization: Programa Educativo de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad Veracruzana, Tuxpan, Veracruz, México
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35096150$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNpVUdtqFTEUDVKx7dFPUPLog1N3JnN9EUqxWigIXp5DJrPjSZlJYi4Vf8DvboZTD_UpYe219lqsfU5OrLNIyGsGF6wd4T0bh6birOHV5dcaalYBNPCMnB3xk_IfoKvGjjWn5DzGu8Loh757QU55CwVu4Yz8vbGzUTK5EKnT1Kxrti5m7wPGaJylHoPxMqS8UmPpnOVCfQ7eRaTK_Y4bmPZIU3DeqEil1qgSznSPckn7d9QHN2eVzD1SaWca8AlQ9soVE4b4kjzXcon46vHdkR_XH79ffa5uv3y6ubq8rVTTQqoQ204PkkmFoxwGVIzrHnTHahwmmHg_aaXmTsOIjEk9qbadlFISeN9wPs58Ry4Oe6MyuDhx53KwxVB823oTW29bmbCVCTX0RfDhIPB5WnFWaFOQi_DBrDL8EU4a8f_Emr346e7F0A9dXVx35O3jguB-ZYxJrCYqXBZp0eUo6q5u2NhB3RZqe6Cq4GIMqI82DMR2dHEMKWTYcootZ9G9eZrxqPp3Zf4AaCitwA
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_47808_revistabioagro_v10i2_430
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prevetmed_2023_105887
crossref_primary_10_47808_revistabioagro_v11i1_465
Cites_doi 10.3168/jds.2012-5584
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)74644-9
10.1016/S2305-0500(14)60003-8
10.3168/jds.2013-7242
10.1017/S1751731109990784
10.14202/vetworld.2017.1367-1377
10.1016/S0167-5877(98)00117-2
10.3168/jds.2010-3697
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73829-6
10.3168/jds.2012-5922
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(93)77720-6
10.3168/jds.2013-6801
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(94)77212-X
10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(02)74302-6
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.07.017
10.1016/j.anireprosci.2013.11.007
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.08.021
10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.03.022
10.1262/jrd.1056S29
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.04.022
10.3168/jds.2012-5443
10.21615/cesmvz.12.1.3
10.1146/annurev-animal-020518-115227
10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.07.007
10.1007/s11250-019-01922-1
10.1016/j.vetimm.2018.04.010
10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.880110.x
10.1017/S1466252309990016
10.1186/s12917-019-1912-y
10.3168/jds.2010-3758
10.1016/j.domaniend.2006.05.004
10.1590/s1519-99402017000300004
10.1017/S175173111200170X
10.1186/s40104-019-0347-4
10.3168/jds.2017-12786
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.12.005
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.06.022
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright_xml – notice: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
DBID NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7X8
5PM
GPN
DOI 10.1590/1984-3143-AR2021-0040
DatabaseName PubMed
CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
SciELO
DatabaseTitle PubMed
CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Anatomy & Physiology
EISSN 1984-3143
EndPage e20210040
ExternalDocumentID S1984_31432021000400207
10_1590_1984_3143_ar2021_0040
35096150
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID 23M
2WC
5GY
5VS
AAFWJ
AENEX
AFPKN
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
E3Z
GROUPED_DOAJ
KQ8
M~E
NPM
OK1
P2P
PGMZT
RNS
RPM
RSC
TR2
AAYXX
CITATION
7X8
5PM
GPN
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-ee56f8a1ace9a88ec13f70f612e8b0b37bfccd6f09e11afbc55bccca0374339d3
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 1806-9614
1984-3143
IngestDate Fri Oct 18 20:42:01 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 17 21:11:36 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 16 08:10:01 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 00:57:38 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 28 08:25:48 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords endometritis
β-hydroxybutyrate
glucose
neutrophils
tropics
Language English
License Copyright © The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c450t-ee56f8a1ace9a88ec13f70f612e8b0b37bfccd6f09e11afbc55bccca0374339d3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
Author contributions :MAL: Conceptualization, supervision, methodology; IA: writing – original draft, formal analysis; AC: supervision; MRR: supervision; NG: supervision; AT: supervision, review and editing.
Conflicts of interest: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
ORCID 0000-0002-2958-0518
0000-0002-1211-5185
0000-0002-8766-6993
0000-0002-4712-4663
0000-0003-3911-0779
0000-0002-3828-5940
OpenAccessLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8786274/
PMID 35096150
PQID 2624196025
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs scielo_journals_S1984_31432021000400207
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8786274
proquest_miscellaneous_2624196025
crossref_primary_10_1590_1984_3143_ar2021_0040
pubmed_primary_35096150
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-01-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-01-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Brazil
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Brazil
PublicationTitle Animal reproduction
PublicationTitleAlternate Anim Reprod
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher Colégio Brasileiro de Reprodução Animal
Publisher_xml – name: Colégio Brasileiro de Reprodução Animal
References Elkjær K (ref9) 2013; 96
Giuliodori MJ (ref14) 2013; 96
Gilbert RO (ref13) 2005; 64
Markusfeld O (ref24) 1993; 76
Barlund CS (ref2) 2008; 69
Corro M (ref5) 1999; 38
Aleri JW (ref1) 2016; 108
Ferguson JD (ref11) 1994; 77
Sordillo LM (ref32) 2009; 10
LeBlanc SJ (ref22) 2010; 56
Toni F (ref34) 2015; 84
Soussana JF (ref33) 2010; 4
Castillo-Valeriano CU (ref4) 2018
Dubuc J (ref8) 2011; 94
Bromfield JJ (ref3) 2018; 200
Sheldon IM (ref30) 2019; 7
LeBlanc S (ref21) 2002; 85
Drillich M (ref7) 2001; 84
McDougall S (ref26) 2017; 100
Esposito G (ref10) 2014; 144
Fiorentin E (ref12) 2017; 18
Ingvartsen KL (ref17) 2015; 63
Wittrock JM (ref39) 2011; 94
Cui L (ref6) 2019; 15
Islam R (ref19) 2014; 3
Zhang F (ref40) 2019; 10
Goshen T (ref15) 2006; 66
McArt JAA (ref25) 2012; 95
Vilaboa AJ (ref36) 2009; 10
Pires JAA (ref28) 2013; 96
Kimura K (ref20) 2014; 97
Sheldon IM (ref31) 2006; 65
Hammon DS (ref16) 2006; 113
Nonnecke BJ (ref27) 2003; 86
Ingvartsen KL (ref18) 2013; 7
Lochmiller RL (ref23) 2000; 88
Vallejo Timarán DA (ref35) 2017; 12
Wankhade PR (ref37) 2017; 10
Wathes DC (ref38) 2007; 33
Ramírez-Rivera EJ (ref29) 2019; 51
LeBlanc, S; Duffield, TF; Leslie, KE; Bateman, KG; Keefe, GP; Walton, JS; Johnson, WH 2002; 85
Bromfield, JJ; Watt, MM; Iacovides, SM 2018; 200
Ingvartsen, KL; Moyes, K 2015; 63
Zhang, F; Li, D; Wu, Q; Sun, J; Guan, W; Hou, Y; Zhu, Y; Wang, J 2019; 10
Vallejo Timarán, DA; Benavides Melo, CJ; Murillo Patiño, DP; Astaiza Martinez, JM; Chavez Velazques, CA 2017; 12
Sheldon, IM; Croning, JG; Bromfield, JJ 2019; 7
Sordillo, LM; Contreras, G; Aitken, SL 2009; 10
Cui, L; Wang, H; Ding, Y; Li, J; Li, J 2019; 15
Fiorentin, E; Tiecher, A; Menegat, C; Soares, C; Aires, A; Rocha, R; Gonzales, FHD 2017; 18
Ferguson, JD; Galligan, DT; Thomsen, N 1994; 77
Castillo-Valeriano, CU; Lammoglia, MA; Cabrera, A; Rojas, MR; Daniel, IC; Bello, AE 2018
Giuliodori, MJ; Magnasco, RP; Becu-Villalobos, D; Lacau-Mengido, IM; Risco, CA; De la Sota, RL 2013; 96
Ingvartsen, KL; Moyes, K 2013; 7
Sheldon, IM; Lewis, GS; LeBlanc, SJ; Gilbert, RO 2006; 65
Aleri, JW; Hine, BC; Pyman, MF; Mansell, PD; Wales, WJ; Mallard, B; Fisher, AD 2016; 108
Hammon, DS; Evjen, IM; Dhiman, TR; Goff, JP; Walters, JL 2006; 113
McArt, JAA; Nydam, DV; Oetzel, GR 2012; 95
Pires, JAA; Delavaud, C; Faulconnier, Y; Pomies, D; Chilliard, D 2013; 96
Vilaboa, AJ; Díaz, RP; Ruiz, RO; Platas, RD; González, MS; Juárez, LF 2009; 10
Wankhade, PR; Manimaran, A; Kumaresan, A; Jeyakumar, S; Ramesha, KP; Sejian, V; Rajendran, D; Varghese, MR 2017; 10
Wathes, DC; Cheng, Z; Bourne, N; Taylor, VJ; Coffey, MP; Brotherstone, S 2007; 33
Kimura, K; Goff, JP; Canning, P; Wang, C; Roth, JA 2014; 97
Markusfeld, O; Ezra, E 1993; 76
Nonnecke, BJ; Kimura, K; Goff, JP; Kehrli Jr, ME 2003; 86
Ramírez-Rivera, EJ; Rodríguez-Miranda, J; Huerta-Mora, IR; Cárdenas-Cágal, A; Juárez-Barrientos, JM 2019; 51
LeBlanc, SJ 2010; 56
Elkjær, K; Labouriau, R; Ancker, ML; Gustafsson, H; Callesen, H 2013; 96
Dubuc, J; Duffield, TF; Leslie, KE; Walton, JS; LeBlanc, SJ 2011; 94
Barlund, CS; Carruthers, TD; Waldner, CL; Palmer, CW 2008; 69
Toni, F; Vincenti, L; Ricci, A; Schukken, H 2015; 84
Wittrock, JM; Proudfoot, KL; Weary, DM; Von Keyserlingk, MAG 2011; 94
Corro, M; Rubio, I; Castillo, E; Galindo, L; Aluja, A; Galina, CS; Murcia, C 1999; 38
Soussana, JF; Tallec, T; Blanfort, V 2010; 4
Drillich, M; Beetz, O; Pfutzner, A; Sabin, M; Sabin, HJ; Kutzer, P; Nattermann, H; Heuwieser, W 2001; 84
Islam, R; Kumar, H; Krishnan, BB 2014; 3
McDougall, S; LeBlanc, SJ; Heiser, A 2017; 100
Esposito, G; Irons, PC; Webb, EC; Chapwanya, A 2014; 144
Gilbert, RO; Shin, ST; Guard, CL; Erb, HN; Frajblat, M 2005; 64
Lochmiller, RL; Deerenberg, C 2000; 88
Goshen, T; Shpigel, NY 2006; 66
References_xml – start-page: 88
  year: 2018
  ident: ref4
  contributor:
    fullname: Castillo-Valeriano CU
– volume: 96
  start-page: 372
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  ident: ref9
  article-title: Large-scale study on effects of metritis on reproduction in Danish Holstein cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5584
  contributor:
    fullname: Elkjær K
– volume: 84
  start-page: 2010
  issue: 9
  year: 2001
  ident: ref7
  article-title: Evaluation of a systemic antibiotic treatment of toxic puerperal metritis in dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)74644-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Drillich M
– volume: 3
  start-page: 57
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: ref19
  article-title: Investigation on leukocyte profile of periparturient cows with or without postpartum reproductive disease
  publication-title: Asian Pac J Reprod
  doi: 10.1016/S2305-0500(14)60003-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Islam R
– volume: 97
  start-page: 4842
  issue: 8
  year: 2014
  ident: ref20
  article-title: Effect of recombinant bovine granulocyte colony-stimulating factor covalently bound to polyethylene glycol injection on neutrophil number and function in periparturient dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2013-7242
  contributor:
    fullname: Kimura K
– volume: 4
  start-page: 334
  issue: 3
  year: 2010
  ident: ref33
  article-title: Mitigating the greenhouse gas balance of ruminant production systems through carbon sequestration in grasslands
  publication-title: Animal
  doi: 10.1017/S1751731109990784
  contributor:
    fullname: Soussana JF
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1367
  issue: 11
  year: 2017
  ident: ref37
  article-title: Metabolic and immunological changes in transition dairy cows: a review
  publication-title: Vet World
  doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2017.1367-1377
  contributor:
    fullname: Wankhade PR
– volume: 38
  start-page: 101
  issue: 2-3
  year: 1999
  ident: ref5
  article-title: Effect of blood metabolites, body condition and pasture management on milk yield and postpartum intervals in dual-purpose cattle farms in the tropics of the state of Veracruz, Mexico
  publication-title: Prev Vet Med
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-5877(98)00117-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Corro M
– volume: 94
  start-page: 2408
  issue: 5
  year: 2011
  ident: ref39
  article-title: Short communication: metritis affects milk production and cull rate of Holstein multiparous and primiparous dairy cows differently
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2010-3697
  contributor:
    fullname: Wittrock JM
– volume: 86
  start-page: 2359
  issue: 7
  year: 2003
  ident: ref27
  article-title: Effect of the mammary gland on functional capacities of blood mononuclear leucocytes populations from periparturient cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73829-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Nonnecke BJ
– volume: 96
  start-page: 3621
  issue: 6
  year: 2013
  ident: ref14
  article-title: Metritis in dairy cows: risk factors and reproductive performance
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5922
  contributor:
    fullname: Giuliodori MJ
– volume: 76
  start-page: 3771
  issue: 12
  year: 1993
  ident: ref24
  article-title: Body measurements, metritis, and postpartum performance of first lactation cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(93)77720-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Markusfeld O
– volume: 96
  start-page: 6423
  issue: 10
  year: 2013
  ident: ref28
  article-title: Effect of body condition score at calving on indicators of fat and protein mobilization of periparturient Holstein-Friesian cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2013-6801
  contributor:
    fullname: Pires JAA
– volume: 77
  start-page: 2695
  issue: 9
  year: 1994
  ident: ref11
  article-title: Principal descriptors of body condition score in Holstein Cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(94)77212-X
  contributor:
    fullname: Ferguson JD
– volume: 85
  start-page: 2223
  issue: 9
  year: 2002
  ident: ref21
  article-title: Defining and diagnosing postpartum clinical endometritis and its impact on reproductive performance in dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(02)74302-6
  contributor:
    fullname: LeBlanc S
– volume: 10
  start-page: 53
  year: 2009
  ident: ref36
  article-title: Caracterización socioeconómica y tecnológica de los agroecosistemas con bovinos de doble propósito de la región del Papaloapan, Veracruz, México
  publication-title: Trop Subtrop Agroecosystems
  contributor:
    fullname: Vilaboa AJ
– volume: 66
  start-page: 2210
  issue: 9
  year: 2006
  ident: ref15
  article-title: Evaluation of intrauterine antibiotic treatment of clinical metritis and retained fetal membranes in dairy cows
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.07.017
  contributor:
    fullname: Goshen T
– volume: 144
  start-page: 60
  issue: 3-4
  year: 2014
  ident: ref10
  article-title: Interactions between negative energy balance, metabolic diseases, uterine health and immune response in transition dairy cows
  publication-title: Anim Reprod Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2013.11.007
  contributor:
    fullname: Esposito G
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1516
  issue: 8
  year: 2006
  ident: ref31
  article-title: Defining postpartum uterine disease in cattle
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.08.021
  contributor:
    fullname: Sheldon IM
– volume: 113
  start-page: 21
  issue: 1-2
  year: 2006
  ident: ref16
  article-title: Neutrophil function and energy status in Holstein cows with uterine health disorders
  publication-title: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
  doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.03.022
  contributor:
    fullname: Hammon DS
– volume: 56
  start-page: S29
  year: 2010
  ident: ref22
  article-title: Monitoring metabolic health of dairy cattle in transition period
  publication-title: J Reprod Dev
  doi: 10.1262/jrd.1056S29
  contributor:
    fullname: LeBlanc SJ
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1879
  issue: 9
  year: 2005
  ident: ref13
  article-title: Prevalence of endometritis and its effects on reproductive performance of dairy cows
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.04.022
  contributor:
    fullname: Gilbert RO
– volume: 95
  start-page: 5056
  issue: 9
  year: 2012
  ident: ref25
  article-title: Epidemiology of subclinical ketosis in early lactation dairy cattle
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5443
  contributor:
    fullname: McArt JAA
– volume: 12
  start-page: 33
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  ident: ref35
  article-title: Efecto de las enfermedades en posparto temprano sobre el intervalo parto concepción: un estudio de cohorte en vacas lecheras de Pasto, Colombia
  publication-title: CES Med Vet Zootec
  doi: 10.21615/cesmvz.12.1.3
  contributor:
    fullname: Vallejo Timarán DA
– volume: 7
  start-page: 361
  year: 2019
  ident: ref30
  article-title: Tolerance and innate immunity shape the development of postpartum disease and the impact of endometritis in dairy cows
  publication-title: Annu Rev Anim Biosci.
  doi: 10.1146/annurev-animal-020518-115227
  contributor:
    fullname: Sheldon IM
– volume: 108
  start-page: 8
  year: 2016
  ident: ref1
  article-title: Periparturient immunosuppression and strategies to improve dairy cow’s health during the periparturient period
  publication-title: Res Vet Sci
  doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.07.007
  contributor:
    fullname: Aleri JW
– volume: 51
  start-page: 1295
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  ident: ref29
  article-title: Tropical milk production systems and milk quality: a Review
  publication-title: Trop Anim Health Prod
  doi: 10.1007/s11250-019-01922-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramírez-Rivera EJ
– volume: 200
  start-page: 69
  year: 2018
  ident: ref3
  article-title: Characterization of peripheral blood mononuclear cell populations in periparturient dairy cows that develop metritis
  publication-title: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
  doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2018.04.010
  contributor:
    fullname: Bromfield JJ
– volume: 63
  start-page: 15
  year: 2015
  ident: ref17
  article-title: Factors contributing to immunosuppression in the dairy cow during the periparturient period
  publication-title: Jpn J Vet Res.
  contributor:
    fullname: Ingvartsen KL
– volume: 88
  start-page: 87
  issue: 1
  year: 2000
  ident: ref23
  article-title: Trade-off in evolutionary immunology: just what is the cost ofimmunity?
  publication-title: Oikos
  doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.880110.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Lochmiller RL
– volume: 10
  start-page: 53
  issue: 1
  year: 2009
  ident: ref32
  article-title: Metabolic factors affecting the inflammatory response of periparturient dairy cows
  publication-title: Anim Health Res Rev
  doi: 10.1017/S1466252309990016
  contributor:
    fullname: Sordillo LM
– volume: 15
  start-page: 157
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: ref6
  article-title: Changes in the blood routine, biochemical indexes, and the pro-inflammatory cytokine expressions of peripheral leukocytes in postpartum dairy cows with metritis
  publication-title: BMC Vet Res
  doi: 10.1186/s12917-019-1912-y
  contributor:
    fullname: Cui L
– volume: 94
  start-page: 1339
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: ref8
  article-title: Effects of postpartum uterine diseases on milk production and culling in dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2010-3758
  contributor:
    fullname: Dubuc J
– volume: 33
  start-page: 203
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  ident: ref38
  article-title: Differences between primiparous and multiparous dairy cows in the inter-relationship between metabolic traits, milk yield and body condition score in the periparturient period
  publication-title: Domest Anim Endocrinol
  doi: 10.1016/j.domaniend.2006.05.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Wathes DC
– volume: 18
  start-page: 439
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  ident: ref12
  article-title: Accuracy of two hand-held electronic devices for determination of blood β-hydroxybutyrate in dairy cows
  publication-title: Rev Bras Saúde Prod Anim.
  doi: 10.1590/s1519-99402017000300004
  contributor:
    fullname: Fiorentin E
– volume: 7
  start-page: 112
  year: 2013
  ident: ref18
  article-title: Nutrition, immune function, and health of dairy cattle
  publication-title: Animal
  doi: 10.1017/S175173111200170X
  contributor:
    fullname: Ingvartsen KL
– volume: 10
  start-page: 38
  year: 2019
  ident: ref40
  article-title: Prepartum body conditions affect insulin signaling pathways in postpartum adipose tissues in transition dairy cows
  publication-title: J Anim Sci Biotechnol
  doi: 10.1186/s40104-019-0347-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang F
– volume: 100
  start-page: 7478
  issue: 9
  year: 2017
  ident: ref26
  article-title: Effect of prepartum energy balance on neutrophil function following pegbovigrastim treatment in periparturient cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  doi: 10.3168/jds.2017-12786
  contributor:
    fullname: McDougall S
– volume: 69
  start-page: 714
  issue: 6
  year: 2008
  ident: ref2
  article-title: A comparison of diagnostic techniques for postpartum endometritis in dairy cattle
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2007.12.005
  contributor:
    fullname: Barlund CS
– volume: 84
  start-page: 1206
  issue: 7
  year: 2015
  ident: ref34
  article-title: Postpartum uterine diseases and their impacts on conception and days open in dairy herds in Italy
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.06.022
  contributor:
    fullname: Toni F
– volume: 7
  start-page: 112
  year: 2013
  end-page: 122
  article-title: Nutrition, immune function, and health of dairy cattle
  publication-title: Animal
  contributor:
    fullname: Ingvartsen, KL; Moyes, K
– volume: 77
  start-page: 2695
  issue: 9
  year: 1994
  end-page: 2703
  article-title: Principal descriptors of body condition score in Holstein Cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Ferguson, JD; Galligan, DT; Thomsen, N
– volume: 76
  start-page: 3771
  issue: 12
  year: 1993
  end-page: 3777
  article-title: Body measurements, metritis, and postpartum performance of first lactation cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Markusfeld, O; Ezra, E
– volume: 113
  start-page: 21
  issue: 1-2
  year: 2006
  end-page: 29
  article-title: Neutrophil function and energy status in Holstein cows with uterine health disorders
  publication-title: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
  contributor:
    fullname: Hammon, DS; Evjen, IM; Dhiman, TR; Goff, JP; Walters, JL
– volume: 10
  start-page: 53
  issue: 1
  year: 2009
  end-page: 63
  article-title: Metabolic factors affecting the inflammatory response of periparturient dairy cows
  publication-title: Anim Health Res Rev
  contributor:
    fullname: Sordillo, LM; Contreras, G; Aitken, SL
– volume: 38
  start-page: 101
  issue: 2-3
  year: 1999
  end-page: 117
  article-title: Effect of blood metabolites, body condition and pasture management on milk yield and postpartum intervals in dual-purpose cattle farms in the tropics of the state of Veracruz, Mexico
  publication-title: Prev Vet Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Corro, M; Rubio, I; Castillo, E; Galindo, L; Aluja, A; Galina, CS; Murcia, C
– volume: 84
  start-page: 2010
  issue: 9
  year: 2001
  end-page: 2017
  article-title: Evaluation of a systemic antibiotic treatment of toxic puerperal metritis in dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Drillich, M; Beetz, O; Pfutzner, A; Sabin, M; Sabin, HJ; Kutzer, P; Nattermann, H; Heuwieser, W
– volume: 95
  start-page: 5056
  issue: 9
  year: 2012
  end-page: 5066
  article-title: Epidemiology of subclinical ketosis in early lactation dairy cattle
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: McArt, JAA; Nydam, DV; Oetzel, GR
– volume: 10
  start-page: 53
  year: 2009
  end-page: 62
  article-title: Caracterización socioeconómica y tecnológica de los agroecosistemas con bovinos de doble propósito de la región del Papaloapan, Veracruz, México
  publication-title: Trop Subtrop Agroecosystems
  contributor:
    fullname: Vilaboa, AJ; Díaz, RP; Ruiz, RO; Platas, RD; González, MS; Juárez, LF
– volume: 200
  start-page: 69
  year: 2018
  end-page: 75
  article-title: Characterization of peripheral blood mononuclear cell populations in periparturient dairy cows that develop metritis
  publication-title: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
  contributor:
    fullname: Bromfield, JJ; Watt, MM; Iacovides, SM
– volume: 96
  start-page: 3621
  issue: 6
  year: 2013
  end-page: 3631
  article-title: Metritis in dairy cows: risk factors and reproductive performance
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Giuliodori, MJ; Magnasco, RP; Becu-Villalobos, D; Lacau-Mengido, IM; Risco, CA; De la Sota, RL
– volume: 4
  start-page: 334
  issue: 3
  year: 2010
  end-page: 350
  article-title: Mitigating the greenhouse gas balance of ruminant production systems through carbon sequestration in grasslands
  publication-title: Animal
  contributor:
    fullname: Soussana, JF; Tallec, T; Blanfort, V
– volume: 100
  start-page: 7478
  issue: 9
  year: 2017
  end-page: 7492
  article-title: Effect of prepartum energy balance on neutrophil function following pegbovigrastim treatment in periparturient cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: McDougall, S; LeBlanc, SJ; Heiser, A
– volume: 144
  start-page: 60
  issue: 3-4
  year: 2014
  end-page: 71
  article-title: Interactions between negative energy balance, metabolic diseases, uterine health and immune response in transition dairy cows
  publication-title: Anim Reprod Sci.
  contributor:
    fullname: Esposito, G; Irons, PC; Webb, EC; Chapwanya, A
– volume: 108
  start-page: 8
  year: 2016
  end-page: 17
  article-title: Periparturient immunosuppression and strategies to improve dairy cow’s health during the periparturient period
  publication-title: Res Vet Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Aleri, JW; Hine, BC; Pyman, MF; Mansell, PD; Wales, WJ; Mallard, B; Fisher, AD
– volume: 86
  start-page: 2359
  issue: 7
  year: 2003
  end-page: 2368
  article-title: Effect of the mammary gland on functional capacities of blood mononuclear leucocytes populations from periparturient cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Nonnecke, BJ; Kimura, K; Goff, JP; Kehrli Jr, ME
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1516
  issue: 8
  year: 2006
  end-page: 1530
  article-title: Defining postpartum uterine disease in cattle
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  contributor:
    fullname: Sheldon, IM; Lewis, GS; LeBlanc, SJ; Gilbert, RO
– start-page: 88
  year: 2018
  end-page: 95
  publication-title: Indicadores de inmunosupresión periparto en la vaca de doble propósito del trópico veracruzano
  contributor:
    fullname: Castillo-Valeriano, CU; Lammoglia, MA; Cabrera, A; Rojas, MR; Daniel, IC; Bello, AE
– volume: 18
  start-page: 439
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  end-page: 445
  article-title: Accuracy of two hand-held electronic devices for determination of blood β-hydroxybutyrate in dairy cows
  publication-title: Rev Bras Saúde Prod Anim.
  contributor:
    fullname: Fiorentin, E; Tiecher, A; Menegat, C; Soares, C; Aires, A; Rocha, R; Gonzales, FHD
– volume: 96
  start-page: 6423
  issue: 10
  year: 2013
  end-page: 6439
  article-title: Effect of body condition score at calving on indicators of fat and protein mobilization of periparturient Holstein-Friesian cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Pires, JAA; Delavaud, C; Faulconnier, Y; Pomies, D; Chilliard, D
– volume: 85
  start-page: 2223
  issue: 9
  year: 2002
  end-page: 2236
  article-title: Defining and diagnosing postpartum clinical endometritis and its impact on reproductive performance in dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: LeBlanc, S; Duffield, TF; Leslie, KE; Bateman, KG; Keefe, GP; Walton, JS; Johnson, WH
– volume: 12
  start-page: 33
  issue: 1
  year: 2017
  end-page: 43
  article-title: Efecto de las enfermedades en posparto temprano sobre el intervalo parto concepción: un estudio de cohorte en vacas lecheras de Pasto, Colombia
  publication-title: CES Med Vet Zootec
  contributor:
    fullname: Vallejo Timarán, DA; Benavides Melo, CJ; Murillo Patiño, DP; Astaiza Martinez, JM; Chavez Velazques, CA
– volume: 10
  start-page: 38
  year: 2019
  article-title: Prepartum body conditions affect insulin signaling pathways in postpartum adipose tissues in transition dairy cows
  publication-title: J Anim Sci Biotechnol
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang, F; Li, D; Wu, Q; Sun, J; Guan, W; Hou, Y; Zhu, Y; Wang, J
– volume: 7
  start-page: 361
  year: 2019
  end-page: 384
  article-title: Tolerance and innate immunity shape the development of postpartum disease and the impact of endometritis in dairy cows
  publication-title: Annu Rev Anim Biosci.
  contributor:
    fullname: Sheldon, IM; Croning, JG; Bromfield, JJ
– volume: 94
  start-page: 1339
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1346
  article-title: Effects of postpartum uterine diseases on milk production and culling in dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Dubuc, J; Duffield, TF; Leslie, KE; Walton, JS; LeBlanc, SJ
– volume: 96
  start-page: 372
  issue: 1
  year: 2013
  end-page: 377
  article-title: Large-scale study on effects of metritis on reproduction in Danish Holstein cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Elkjær, K; Labouriau, R; Ancker, ML; Gustafsson, H; Callesen, H
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1879
  issue: 9
  year: 2005
  end-page: 1888
  article-title: Prevalence of endometritis and its effects on reproductive performance of dairy cows
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  contributor:
    fullname: Gilbert, RO; Shin, ST; Guard, CL; Erb, HN; Frajblat, M
– volume: 69
  start-page: 714
  issue: 6
  year: 2008
  end-page: 723
  article-title: A comparison of diagnostic techniques for postpartum endometritis in dairy cattle
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  contributor:
    fullname: Barlund, CS; Carruthers, TD; Waldner, CL; Palmer, CW
– volume: 94
  start-page: 2408
  issue: 5
  year: 2011
  end-page: 2412
  article-title: Short communication: metritis affects milk production and cull rate of Holstein multiparous and primiparous dairy cows differently
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Wittrock, JM; Proudfoot, KL; Weary, DM; Von Keyserlingk, MAG
– volume: 3
  start-page: 57
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  end-page: 63
  article-title: Investigation on leukocyte profile of periparturient cows with or without postpartum reproductive disease
  publication-title: Asian Pac J Reprod
  contributor:
    fullname: Islam, R; Kumar, H; Krishnan, BB
– volume: 33
  start-page: 203
  issue: 2
  year: 2007
  end-page: 225
  article-title: Differences between primiparous and multiparous dairy cows in the inter-relationship between metabolic traits, milk yield and body condition score in the periparturient period
  publication-title: Domest Anim Endocrinol
  contributor:
    fullname: Wathes, DC; Cheng, Z; Bourne, N; Taylor, VJ; Coffey, MP; Brotherstone, S
– volume: 88
  start-page: 87
  issue: 1
  year: 2000
  end-page: 98
  article-title: Trade-off in evolutionary immunology: just what is the cost ofimmunity?
  publication-title: Oikos
  contributor:
    fullname: Lochmiller, RL; Deerenberg, C
– volume: 51
  start-page: 1295
  issue: 6
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1305
  article-title: Tropical milk production systems and milk quality: a Review
  publication-title: Trop Anim Health Prod
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramírez-Rivera, EJ; Rodríguez-Miranda, J; Huerta-Mora, IR; Cárdenas-Cágal, A; Juárez-Barrientos, JM
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1367
  issue: 11
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1377
  article-title: Metabolic and immunological changes in transition dairy cows: a review
  publication-title: Vet World
  contributor:
    fullname: Wankhade, PR; Manimaran, A; Kumaresan, A; Jeyakumar, S; Ramesha, KP; Sejian, V; Rajendran, D; Varghese, MR
– volume: 66
  start-page: 2210
  issue: 9
  year: 2006
  end-page: 2218
  article-title: Evaluation of intrauterine antibiotic treatment of clinical metritis and retained fetal membranes in dairy cows
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  contributor:
    fullname: Goshen, T; Shpigel, NY
– volume: 15
  start-page: 157
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  article-title: Changes in the blood routine, biochemical indexes, and the pro-inflammatory cytokine expressions of peripheral leukocytes in postpartum dairy cows with metritis
  publication-title: BMC Vet Res
  contributor:
    fullname: Cui, L; Wang, H; Ding, Y; Li, J; Li, J
– volume: 56
  start-page: S29
  year: 2010
  end-page: 35
  article-title: Monitoring metabolic health of dairy cattle in transition period
  publication-title: J Reprod Dev
  contributor:
    fullname: LeBlanc, SJ
– volume: 84
  start-page: 1206
  issue: 7
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1214
  article-title: Postpartum uterine diseases and their impacts on conception and days open in dairy herds in Italy
  publication-title: Theriogenology
  contributor:
    fullname: Toni, F; Vincenti, L; Ricci, A; Schukken, H
– volume: 63
  start-page: 15
  year: 2015
  end-page: 24
  article-title: Factors contributing to immunosuppression in the dairy cow during the periparturient period
  publication-title: Jpn J Vet Res.
  contributor:
    fullname: Ingvartsen, KL; Moyes, K
– volume: 97
  start-page: 4842
  issue: 8
  year: 2014
  end-page: 4851
  article-title: Effect of recombinant bovine granulocyte colony-stimulating factor covalently bound to polyethylene glycol injection on neutrophil number and function in periparturient dairy cows
  publication-title: J Dairy Sci
  contributor:
    fullname: Kimura, K; Goff, JP; Canning, P; Wang, C; Roth, JA
SSID ssj0047876
Score 2.2057412
Snippet The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on...
Abstract The objective of the study was to identify immunosuppression peripartum indicators in dual purpose cows in the tropics and determine their effects on...
SourceID scielo
pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
pubmed
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage e20210040
SubjectTerms BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Original
Title Indicators of immunosuppression peripartum in dual purpose cows in the tropics affected health, productive and reproductive parameters
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35096150
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2624196025
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8786274
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-31432021000400207&lng=en&tlng=en
Volume 18
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1La9wwEB6SUEoupW36cB9BhdJe6l2_ZNnHJTSkhZTSNpCbkWSJGGLZrHcp-QP53Z2R7SUht4JPtrFlf6PRjPTNJ4CPQoo4qaUILZcyzFRZhkpI7HhxLq1USaa9Tvf5j_zsIvt-yS_3gM-1MJ60r1WzcNftwjVXnlvZt3o588SWP89PClHQljHLfdhHA51T9NH9ktiMLykqMFUucfCZynZ4GS0xwc7Q6WRpuPqVEDeBTPgQHqekgRJT6f3dselBwPmQN_mIhqnruyPS6VN4MoWSbDU2-RnsGfccjlYO0-j2hn1intzpZ82P4PabowUZ2lqHdZY1VBXSDdt-osE6RoLHPX79tmWNY1SgxXrEoBsM093fgU5iqMg2665v9MCkp4GYmo11lF9YPyrHou9k0tWMtDJ3J0hevCXazfACLk6__jk5C6ctGEKd8WgTGsNzW8hYalPKojA6Tq2ILIZFplCRSoWyWte5jUoTx9IqzbnSaBSkapOmZZ2-hAPXOfMamMxtnnNZ00pgZpQsbY3JcYZPFZa8SACL-edX_ai0UVGGgsBVBFxFwFVyTcBVBFwAH2aIKuwTtNAhnem2Q5XkGJdgapbwAF6NkO0eOWMdgLgH5u4G0tu-fwXN0OtuT2YXwOcR9mrq7kP1e9dAal3kPWMSiTf__Y63cDgaKB3v4GCz3pr3GP1s1LGfNTj2Nv8PsF8GZw
link.rule.ids 230,315,730,783,787,867,888,27936,27937,53804,53806
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELZKQdALAsojPI2E4EJ283KcHFcV1Ra6FYJW6s2yHVtEapxosyvEH-B3M-Mkq1a9IeXkRImTbzyeib_5TMgHLnmcVJKHlkkZZqosQ8UlDLw4l1aqJNNep3t1li8vsq-X7HKPsKkWxpP2tapn7qqZufqX51Z2jZ5PPLH599VRwQvcMmZ-h9yF8RplU5I-OGCUm_FFRQUkyyVMP2PhDiujOaTYGbidLA0XPxJkJ6ARH5D7KaqgxFh8f312uhVy3mZO3sOJ6ur6nHT8iDwcg0m6GDr9mOwZ94QcLhwk0s0f-pF6eqf_b35I_p44XJLBzXVoa2mNdSFtv-1GIqyjKHncwftvG1o7iiVatAMU2t5Q3f7usRGCRbpZt12teyo9EcRUdKik_Ey7QTsWvCeVrqKolrlrQIHxBok3_VNycfzl_GgZjpswhDpj0SY0huW2kLHUppRFYXScWh5ZCIxMoSKVcmW1rnIblSaOpVWaMaXBLFDXJk3LKn1G9l3rzAtCZW7znMkK1wIzo2RpK0iPM7grt-hHAjKbPr7oBq0NgTkKACcQOIHACblG4AQCF5D3E0QCRgUudUhn2m0vkhwiE0jOEhaQ5wNku1tOWAeE3wBzdwEqbt88A4bolbdHwwvIpwF2MQ74XvzcdRB7F3nfmET85X8_4x15sDxfnYrTk7Nvr8jBYKx4vCb7m_XWvIFYaKPeesv_B3O6CMg
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Nb9QwELWgoKoXVCiUAAUjIbiQzXecHFdtVy3QqgIq9WbZji0iNU602RXiD_C7mXGS1Va9IeUUR46VNx7PxG-eCfnABIviSjDfZEL4qSxLXzIBEy_KhREyTpXT6b64zM-u0y832c3WUV-OtK9kPbO3zczWvxy3smtUMPHEgquL44IVeGRM0FUmeEgewZwN8ylRH5wwSs64wiJo8UtYgsbinawMA0izU3A9aeLPv8fIUEBD3iO7CSqhRFiAv71C3Qs777MnH-Nidbu9Li32yZMxoKTzYeBPyQNtn5GDuYVkuvlDP1JH8XT_zg_I33OL2zJ4wA5tDa2xNqTt191IhrUUZY87-AbrhtaWYpkW7QCJttdUtb97vAkBI10t265WPRWODKIrOlRTfqbdoB8LHpQKW1FUzNzcQJHxBsk3_XNyvTj9eXzmjwcx-CrNwpWvdZabQkRC6VIUhVZRYlhoIDjShQxlwqRRqspNWOooEkaqLJMKTAO1bZKkrJIXZMe2Vr8kVOQmzzNR4X5gqqUoTQUpcgq9MoO-xCOz6ePzbtDb4JinAHAcgeMIHBdLBI4jcB55P0HEYWbgdoewul33PM4hOoEELc48cjhAtulywtoj7A6YmwdQdftuCxijU98ejc8jnwbY-Tjpe_5jM0AcXej8YxyyV__9jndk9-pkwb-dX359TfYGW8XrDdlZLdf6CMKhlXzrDP8fPboJ2w
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Indicators+of+immunosuppression+peripartum+in+dual+purpose+cows+in+the+tropics+affected+health%2C+productive+and+reproductive+parameters&rft.jtitle=Animal+reproduction&rft.au=Lammoglia%2C+Miguel+%C3%81ngel&rft.au=Avalos%2C+Ivan&rft.au=Cabrera%2C+Amalia&rft.au=Rojas%2C+Maria+Rebeca&rft.date=2021-01-01&rft.issn=1806-9614&rft.eissn=1984-3143&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft_id=info:doi/10.1590%2F1984-3143-ar2021-0040&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1590_1984_3143_ar2021_0040
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1806-9614&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1806-9614&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1806-9614&client=summon