Detection of Ehrlichia spp. in the Blood of Wild White-Tailed Deer in Missouri by PCR Assay and Serologic Analysis

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Published inJournal of Clinical Microbiology Vol. 41; no. 3; pp. 1263 - 1265
Main Authors Arens, Max Q., Liddell, Allison M., Buening, Gerald, Gaudreault-Keener, Monique, Sumner, John W., Comer, James A., Buller, Richard S., Storch, Gregory A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington, DC American Society for Microbiology 01.03.2003
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Blood samples collected from wild deer in Missouri in November of 2000 and 2001 were positive by PCR assays for Ehrlichia chaffeensis (50 of 217; 23%), Ehrlichia ewingii (44 of 217; 20%), and Anaplasma species (214 of 217; 99%). Nucleotide sequences of selected amplicons from the assay for anaplasma matched sequences of the white-tailed deer agent. Serologic analysis of 112 deer sampled in 2000 showed a very high prevalence of antibodies to E. chaffeensis (97 of 112; 87%) and a low prevalence of antibodies reactive with Anaplasma phagocytophila (2 of 112; 2%).
Blood samples collected from wild deer in Missouri in November of 2000 and 2001 were positive by PCR assays for Ehrlichia chaffeensis (50 of 217; 23%), Ehrlichia ewingii (44 of 217; 20%), and Anaplasma species (214 of 217; 99%). Nucleotide sequences of selected amplicons from the assay for anaplasma matched sequences of the white-tailed deer agent. Serologic analysis of 112 deer sampled in 2000 showed a very high prevalence of antibodies to E. chaffeensis (97 of 112; 87%) and a low prevalence of antibodies reactive with Anaplasma phagocytophila (2 of 112; 2%).Blood samples collected from wild deer in Missouri in November of 2000 and 2001 were positive by PCR assays for Ehrlichia chaffeensis (50 of 217; 23%), Ehrlichia ewingii (44 of 217; 20%), and Anaplasma species (214 of 217; 99%). Nucleotide sequences of selected amplicons from the assay for anaplasma matched sequences of the white-tailed deer agent. Serologic analysis of 112 deer sampled in 2000 showed a very high prevalence of antibodies to E. chaffeensis (97 of 112; 87%) and a low prevalence of antibodies reactive with Anaplasma phagocytophila (2 of 112; 2%).
Blood samples collected from wild deer in Missouri in November of 2000 and 2001 were positive by PCR assays for Ehrlichia chaffeensis (50 of 217; 23%), Ehrlichia ewingii (44 of 217; 20%), and Anaplasma species (214 of 217; 99%). Nucleotide sequences of selected amplicons from the assay for anaplasma matched sequences of the white-tailed deer agent. Serologic analysis of 112 deer sampled in 2000 showed a very high prevalence of antibodies to E . chaffeensis (97 of 112; 87%) and a low prevalence of antibodies reactive with Anaplasma phagocytophila (2 of 112; 2%).
Author Max Q. Arens
Gregory A. Storch
James A. Comer
Gerald Buening
Monique Gaudreault-Keener
Allison M. Liddell
Richard S. Buller
John W. Sumner
AuthorAffiliation Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine and St. Louis Children's Hospital, 1 Clinical Virology Laboratory, St. Louis Children's Hospital, 4 Departments of Medicine, 2 Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 6 Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 3 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 5
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Keywords Ehrlichiaceae
Ehrlichieae
Blood
Rickettsiales
Polymerase chain reaction
Vertebrata
Mammalia
Serological method
Bacteria
Cervidae
Artiodactyla
Detection
Ehrlichia
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Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pediatrics, Box 8116, Washington University School of Medicine, One Children's Place, St. Louis, MO 63110. Phone: (314) 454-8035. Fax: (314) 454-8020. E-mail: arens@kids.wustl.edu.
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Blood samples collected from wild deer in Missouri in November of 2000 and 2001 were positive by PCR assays for Ehrlichia chaffeensis (50 of 217; 23%),...
Blood samples collected from wild deer in Missouri in November of 2000 and 2001 were positive by PCR assays for Ehrlichia chaffeensis (50 of 217; 23%),...
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SubjectTerms Animal bacterial diseases
Animal Diseases - epidemiology
Animal Diseases - immunology
Animal Diseases - microbiology
Animals
Antibodies, Bacterial - blood
Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Blood - microbiology
Chlamydiology and Rickettsiology
Deer
Disease Reservoirs
Ehrlichia - isolation & purification
Ehrlichiosis - epidemiology
Ehrlichiosis - immunology
Ehrlichiosis - veterinary
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Missouri - epidemiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Serologic Tests
Title Detection of Ehrlichia spp. in the Blood of Wild White-Tailed Deer in Missouri by PCR Assay and Serologic Analysis
URI http://jcm.asm.org/content/41/3/1263.abstract
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