A Multivariate Model of Achievement in Geometry

Previous studies have shown that several key variables influence student achievement in geometry, but no research has been conducted to determine how these variables interact. A model of achievement in geometry was tested on a sample of 102 high school students. Structural equation modeling was used...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Journal of educational research (Washington, D.C.) Vol. 107; no. 6; pp. 440 - 461
Main Authors Bailey, MarLynn, Taasoobshirazi, Gita, Carr, Martha
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Bloomington Routledge 02.11.2014
Taylor & Francis Group
Taylor & Francis Inc
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Previous studies have shown that several key variables influence student achievement in geometry, but no research has been conducted to determine how these variables interact. A model of achievement in geometry was tested on a sample of 102 high school students. Structural equation modeling was used to test hypothesized relationships among variables linked to successful problem solving in geometry. These variables, including motivation, achievement emotions, pictorial representation, and categorization skills, were examined for their influence on geometry achievement. Results indicated that the model fit well. Achievement emotions, specifically boredom and enjoyment, had a significant influence on student motivation. Student motivation influenced students' use of pictorial representations and achievement. Pictorial representation also directly influenced achievement. Categorization skills had a significant influence on pictorial representations and student achievement. The implications of these findings for geometry instruction and for future research are discussed.
AbstractList Previous studies have shown that several key variables influence student achievement in geometry, but no research has been conducted to determine how these variables interact. A model of achievement in geometry was tested on a sample of 102 high school students. Structural equation modeling was used to test hypothesized relationships among variables linked to successful problem solving in geometry. These variables, including motivation, achievement emotions, pictorial representation, and categorization skills, were examined for their influence on geometry achievement. Results indicated that the model fit well. Achievement emotions, specifically boredom and enjoyment, had a significant influence on student motivation. Student motivation influenced students' use of pictorial representations and achievement. Pictorial representation also directly influenced achievement. Categorization skills had a significant influence on pictorial representations and student achievement. The implications of these findings for geometry instruction and for future research are discussed.
Audience High Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 10
Author Taasoobshirazi, Gita
Carr, Martha
Bailey, MarLynn
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: MarLynn
  surname: Bailey
  fullname: Bailey, MarLynn
  organization: Kennesaw State University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Gita
  surname: Taasoobshirazi
  fullname: Taasoobshirazi, Gita
  email: gita.tshirazi@gmail.com
  organization: Kennesaw State University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Martha
  surname: Carr
  fullname: Carr, Martha
  organization: University of Georgia
BackLink http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1043616$$DView record in ERIC
BookMark eNp9UE1PAjEQbQwmAvoPNNnE80K_tts9GUIQNRAvem5Kt40lyxbbguHf280q3pzLTOa9N_PyRmDQulYDcIvgBEEOpxBiDFmJJhgiMuGEwJJcgCGqKMzTvhiAYUfpZnQFRiFsYaoS8yGYzrL1oYn2KL2VUWdrV-smcyabqQ-rj3qn25jZNltqt9PRn67BpZFN0Dc_fQzeHxdv86d89bp8ns9WuaK0ivkGb3DyUWhaUlVLrlCtFC5hiTikleKMcW04VskGK5iCWEOCa2mw2RS84oqMwX1_d-_d50GHKLbu4Nv0UiCGScE5q8rEoj1LeReC10bsvd1JfxIIii4a8RuN6KIRfTRJdtfLtLfqLFm8IEgJQ-wP34bo_JlACccUsSLhDz1uW-P8Tn4539QiylPjvPGyVTYI8q-Db49IfE8
CODEN JEDRAP
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1177_0731948720905099
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyg_2022_1062546
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10648_020_09585_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sbspro_2015_11_282
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lindif_2020_101959
crossref_primary_10_1080_01443410_2018_1560395
crossref_primary_10_1177_0731948720959769
Cites_doi 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00594.x
10.1037/0022-0663.86.2.193
10.1787/9789264091450-6-en
10.1007/s10649-005-9019-8
10.12973/ejmste/75390
10.1002/tea.20181
10.1080/095006999290787
10.1207/s15326985ep3402_4
10.1006/ceps.1995.1029
10.1007/s10648-006-9029-9
10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238
10.1207/s15327833mtl0604_1
10.1006/ceps.2001.1094
10.1080/10705519909540118
10.1207/S15326985EP3702_4
10.1016/j.cedpsych.2007.08.001
10.1111/j.1467-8535.2009.01012.x
10.2307/749456
10.1300/J025v17n01_09
10.1016/j.cedpsych.2010.10.002
10.1007/BF03173468
10.5539/ies.v4n3p72
10.1002/(SICI)1098-237X(199806)82:3<379::AID-SCE5>3.0.CO;2-9
10.5951/MT.74.1.0019
10.3200/JOER.102.4.272-286
10.1142/3958
10.1207/s15516709cog0502_2
10.1037/a0019243
10.1159/000242349
10.1037/0021-9010.88.1.87
10.1006/ceps.1996.0025
10.2307/749818
10.1111/j.1949-8594.2004.tb18246.x
10.2307/749630
10.1080/00461520.1991.9653137
10.1080/00220670209596602
10.1353/jge.2005.0021
10.1037/0022-0167.42.2.190
10.1037/a0013383
10.1007/978-94-017-2243-8_6
10.2307/30034955
10.4236/ce.2011.23032
10.3200/JOER.97.4.208-222
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2014
Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Copyright Taylor & Francis Inc. 2014
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2014
– notice: Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
– notice: Copyright Taylor & Francis Inc. 2014
DBID 7SW
BJH
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
ERI
PET
REK
WWN
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1080/00220671.2013.833073
DatabaseName ERIC
ERIC (Ovid)
ERIC
ERIC
ERIC (Legacy Platform)
ERIC( SilverPlatter )
ERIC
ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)
Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)
ERIC
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle ERIC
CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList ERIC



Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: ERI
  name: ERIC
  url: https://eric.ed.gov/
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Education
Mathematics
EISSN 1940-0675
ERIC EJ1043616
EndPage 461
ExternalDocumentID 3493840431
10_1080_00220671_2013_833073
EJ1043616
43824165
833073
Genre Original Articles
GeographicLocations Georgia
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Georgia
GroupedDBID -DZ
-ET
-W8
-~X
.7I
.GO
.QK
0BK
0R~
123
29K
2KS
4.4
5GY
7WY
85S
8FL
AAAVI
AAGZJ
AAIKC
AAMFJ
AAMIU
AAMNW
AAPUL
AAZJI
AAZMC
ABBHK
ABBKH
ABCCY
ABDBF
ABECW
ABFIM
ABIVO
ABJVF
ABLIJ
ABPEM
ABPPZ
ABPTK
ABPTX
ABQHQ
ABSSG
ABTAI
ABWJO
ABXUL
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACHQT
ACKOT
ACLSK
ACNCT
ACNXV
ACTIO
ACTOA
ADAHI
ADCVX
ADPTO
ADULT
AECIN
AEGXH
AEGYZ
AEISY
AEKEX
AEOZL
AEPSL
AEYOC
AEZRU
AFOLD
AFWLO
AGDLA
AGMYJ
AGNAY
AGRBW
AIAGR
AIJEM
AKBVH
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALQZU
AVBZW
AZRUE
B0M
BEJHT
BHNFS
BLEHA
BMOTO
BOHLJ
CCCUG
CS3
D-I
DGFLZ
DKSSO
DO4
DU5
EAP
EAS
EBO
EBS
EDJ
EJD
EMF
EMG
EMH
EMK
EPL
EPS
ESO
ESX
E~B
E~C
F5P
FEDTE
FUNRP
G-F
GROUPED_ABI_INFORM_COMPLETE
GTTXZ
H13
HF~
HZ~
IPNFZ
J.O
JAB
JPL
JSODD
JST
K60
K6~
KDLKA
KYCEM
M0P
M4Z
NA5
NX.
O9-
ODI
OMK
P-O
P2P
QF4
QM7
QN7
RIG
RNANH
ROSJB
RPD
RSYQP
S-F
S10
SA0
STATR
TAE
TED
TFH
TFL
TFW
TH9
TN5
TNTFI
TRJHH
TWZ
UBH
UHB
UT5
UT9
V1K
VQA
WH7
XZL
YCJ
YQT
YZZ
ZCA
~01
~8M
~S~
ABJNI
ABRLO
ABSRN
ABXSQ
ABXYU
AEUPB
AGHSJ
AHEXP
JENOY
0-V
07C
07N
0R3
2AX
3V.
41~
53G
7SW
8A4
8FI
8FJ
AAAHA
AACLR
AAHSB
AAMUQ
AATGF
AAUTI
AAYJJ
AAYOK
ABGZZ
ABIFC
ABKTN
ABOPQ
ABUWG
ABZJQ
ACDYK
ACIOK
ACMAZ
ACMRT
ACPVT
ACREJ
ACTDY
ADACV
ADBBV
ADKVQ
ADMHC
ADPVW
ADSFD
AEHJO
AFFDN
AFFNX
AFKRA
AFNSQ
AFPIY
AFYVU
AHDZW
AIKWM
AIMQZ
AJGPC
AJQZJ
AJUXI
AKCKI
AKIDU
ALEEW
ALIPV
ALSLI
AMATQ
ARALO
ASRXX
AWYRJ
AYGLJ
AZQEC
BCR
BCU
BEC
BENPR
BEZIV
BJH
BLC
BNH
BNI
BNJ
BNO
BPHCQ
BRMHY
BUAEY
BVXVI
CAG
CCPQU
CJNVE
COF
CQVAZ
C~Y
DADXH
DCMBD
DWQXO
ECVKH
EORKJ
ERI
F20
FRNLG
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GPZZG
HTOLE
HVGLF
HYQOX
ICTAB
IPSME
JAAYA
JBMMH
JHFFW
JKQEH
JLEZI
JLXEF
KC5
LIQON
LJTGL
LPU
M0C
M2M
MVM
NEJ
NHB
O-F
ONUMK
PEA
PET
PQBIZ
PQBZA
PQEDU
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSYQQ
Q5E
QZG
REK
S0X
SJFOW
TBQAZ
TDBHL
TUROJ
TZEDD
UA4
UKHRP
UKR
VJK
WHG
WWN
XOL
YXB
ZCG
~OB
~OC
~OG
~PM
~PO
AAYXX
CITATION
AAHCP
ADMHG
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-b2b28335e474cda8c1dcc270718049c8668ef82c000656c02e032daf2fb5898c3
ISSN 0022-0671
IngestDate Thu Oct 10 16:43:38 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 03:28:33 EDT 2024
Fri Sep 06 12:14:09 EDT 2024
Fri Feb 02 07:29:53 EST 2024
Tue Jun 13 19:48:53 EDT 2023
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess false
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 6
Language English
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c449t-b2b28335e474cda8c1dcc270718049c8668ef82c000656c02e032daf2fb5898c3
PQID 1623588697
PQPubID 40761
PageCount 22
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1080_00220671_2013_833073
jstor_primary_43824165
informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_00220671_2013_833073
eric_primary_EJ1043616
proquest_journals_1623588697
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2014-11-02
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2014-11-02
PublicationDate_xml – month: 11
  year: 2014
  text: 2014-11-02
  day: 02
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Bloomington
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Bloomington
PublicationTitle The Journal of educational research (Washington, D.C.)
PublicationYear 2014
Publisher Routledge
Taylor & Francis Group
Taylor & Francis Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Routledge
– name: Taylor & Francis Group
– name: Taylor & Francis Inc
References cit0033
cit0032
cit0073
cit0030
cit0074
cit0070
Sherard W. (cit0067) 1981; 74
Breslow L. (cit0010) 2001; 13
Larson R.E. (cit0037) 2004
Sinclair N. (cit0068) 2006
cit0039
Schunk D.H. (cit0065) 2011
Herr N. (cit0028) 2008
cit0038
cit0023
Mullis I. (cit0043) 2000
cit0021
Tella A. (cit0071) 2007; 3
cit0060
Sheppard I. (cit0066) 2009; 65
McDougal Littell (cit0040) 2007
Zodik I. (cit0075) 2007; 4
Halawah I. (cit0026) 2006; 33
Polya G. (cit0063) 1957
cit0029
Gittler G. (cit0020) 1998; 2
Wigfield A. (cit0072) 2008
cit0027
Browne M.W. (cit0011) 1993
cit0069
cit0055
cit0056
cit0053
cit0054
cit0051
cit0052
Hoyle R.H. (cit0031) 1995
(cit0047) 1989
cit0050
Pintrich P.R. (cit0062) 1991
Alba A. (cit0002) 1998; 4
Burke S. (cit0012) 2009; 9
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (cit0044) 1989
cit0019
Gonzales P. (cit0024) 2008
cit0017
cit0018
cit0015
cit0016
cit0013
Glynn S.M. (cit0022) 2006
Jöreskog K.G. (cit0035) 2002
cit0057
cit0014
cit0058
cit0001
cit0042
Keith T.Z. (cit0036) 1993
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (cit0045) 2000
cit0041
Khadaroo S.T. (cit0096) 2011
Schoenfeld A.H. (cit0064) 1992
National Research Center for Career and Technical Education (cit0046) 2011
Guven B. (cit0025) 2012; 46
cit0008
cit0009
cit0006
cit0007
Jöreskog K.G. (cit0034) 1996
cit0004
cit0005
cit0049
Pintrich P.R. (cit0061) 2002
cit0003
References_xml – volume-title: The sourcebook for teaching science: Strategies, activities and instructional resources (Grades 6–12)
  year: 2008
  ident: cit0028
  contributor:
    fullname: Herr N.
– ident: cit0001
  doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00594.x
– ident: cit0052
  doi: 10.1037/0022-0663.86.2.193
– ident: cit0049
  doi: 10.1787/9789264091450-6-en
– ident: cit0027
  doi: 10.1007/s10649-005-9019-8
– volume: 3
  start-page: 149
  year: 2007
  ident: cit0071
  publication-title: Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education
  doi: 10.12973/ejmste/75390
  contributor:
    fullname: Tella A.
– volume-title: Can the US compete if only 32 percent of its students are proficient in math?
  year: 2011
  ident: cit0096
  contributor:
    fullname: Khadaroo S.T.
– volume: 2
  start-page: 71
  year: 1998
  ident: cit0020
  publication-title: Journal of Geometry and Graphics
  contributor:
    fullname: Gittler G.
– volume-title: Everybody counts: A report to the nation on the future of mathematics education.
  year: 1989
  ident: cit0047
– ident: cit0023
  doi: 10.1002/tea.20181
– ident: cit0029
  doi: 10.1080/095006999290787
– ident: cit0033
  doi: 10.1207/s15326985ep3402_4
– ident: cit0051
  doi: 10.1006/ceps.1995.1029
– ident: cit0054
  doi: 10.1007/s10648-006-9029-9
– start-page: 25
  volume-title: Handbook of college science teaching
  year: 2006
  ident: cit0022
  contributor:
    fullname: Glynn S.M.
– volume-title: Learning theories: An educational perspective (6th ed.)
  year: 2011
  ident: cit0065
  contributor:
    fullname: Schunk D.H.
– volume-title: How to solve it (2nd ed.)
  year: 1957
  ident: cit0063
  contributor:
    fullname: Polya G.
– ident: cit0009
  doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238
– volume-title: Georgia high school: Mathematics 2
  year: 2007
  ident: cit0040
  contributor:
    fullname: McDougal Littell
– ident: cit0070
  doi: 10.1207/s15327833mtl0604_1
– start-page: 21
  volume-title: Analytic methods for educational productivity
  year: 1993
  ident: cit0036
  contributor:
    fullname: Keith T.Z.
– volume: 65
  start-page: 31
  issue: 2
  year: 2009
  ident: cit0066
  publication-title: Australian Mathematics Teacher
  contributor:
    fullname: Sheppard I.
– volume: 4
  start-page: 265
  year: 2007
  ident: cit0075
  publication-title: Proceedings of the 31st Conference of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education
  contributor:
    fullname: Zodik I.
– ident: cit0013
  doi: 10.1006/ceps.2001.1094
– ident: cit0032
  doi: 10.1080/10705519909540118
– ident: cit0058
  doi: 10.1207/S15326985EP3702_4
– ident: cit0039
  doi: 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2007.08.001
– ident: cit0004
  doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8535.2009.01012.x
– ident: cit0007
  doi: 10.2307/749456
– ident: cit0008
  doi: 10.1300/J025v17n01_09
– ident: cit0057
  doi: 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2010.10.002
– volume-title: Highlights from TIMSS 2007: Mathematics and science achievement of U. S. fourth- and eighth-grade students in an international context
  year: 2008
  ident: cit0024
  contributor:
    fullname: Gonzales P.
– ident: cit0018
  doi: 10.1007/BF03173468
– volume: 13
  issue: 3
  year: 2001
  ident: cit0010
  publication-title: Teach Talk
  contributor:
    fullname: Breslow L.
– ident: cit0003
  doi: 10.5539/ies.v4n3p72
– start-page: 136
  volume-title: Testing structural equation models
  year: 1993
  ident: cit0011
  contributor:
    fullname: Browne M.W.
– ident: cit0016
  doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-237X(199806)82:3<379::AID-SCE5>3.0.CO;2-9
– volume: 74
  start-page: 19
  year: 1981
  ident: cit0067
  publication-title: Mathematics Teacher
  doi: 10.5951/MT.74.1.0019
  contributor:
    fullname: Sherard W.
– ident: cit0017
  doi: 10.3200/JOER.102.4.272-286
– volume-title: TIMSS 1999 International Mathematics Report
  year: 2000
  ident: cit0043
  contributor:
    fullname: Mullis I.
– ident: cit0006
  doi: 10.1142/3958
– volume: 4
  start-page: 135
  year: 1998
  ident: cit0002
  publication-title: Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School
  contributor:
    fullname: Alba A.
– ident: cit0014
  doi: 10.1207/s15516709cog0502_2
– volume: 46
  start-page: 6
  year: 2012
  ident: cit0025
  publication-title: Mathematics and Computer Education
  contributor:
    fullname: Guven B.
– volume-title: PRELIS 2: User's reference guide. A program for multivariate data screening and data summarization: A preprocessor for LISREL
  year: 1996
  ident: cit0034
  contributor:
    fullname: Jöreskog K.G.
– ident: cit0056
  doi: 10.1037/a0019243
– ident: cit0060
  doi: 10.1159/000242349
– volume-title: Mathematics and beauty: Aesthetic approaches to teaching children
  year: 2006
  ident: cit0068
  contributor:
    fullname: Sinclair N.
– volume: 9
  start-page: 32
  issue: 8
  year: 2009
  ident: cit0012
  publication-title: Principal Leadership
  contributor:
    fullname: Burke S.
– volume-title: LISREL 8.52
  year: 2002
  ident: cit0035
  contributor:
    fullname: Jöreskog K.G.
– start-page: 406
  volume-title: Child and adolescent development: An advanced course
  year: 2008
  ident: cit0072
  contributor:
    fullname: Wigfield A.
– ident: cit0005
  doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.88.1.87
– volume-title: Geometry
  year: 2004
  ident: cit0037
  contributor:
    fullname: Larson R.E.
– ident: cit0050
  doi: 10.1006/ceps.1996.0025
– start-page: 158
  volume-title: Structural equation modeling
  year: 1995
  ident: cit0031
  contributor:
    fullname: Hoyle R.H.
– ident: cit0038
  doi: 10.2307/749818
– volume: 33
  start-page: 91
  year: 2006
  ident: cit0026
  publication-title: Journal of Instructional Psychology
  contributor:
    fullname: Halawah I.
– ident: cit0019
  doi: 10.1111/j.1949-8594.2004.tb18246.x
– ident: cit0042
  doi: 10.2307/749630
– ident: cit0015
  doi: 10.1080/00461520.1991.9653137
– ident: cit0073
  doi: 10.1080/00220670209596602
– ident: cit0021
  doi: 10.1353/jge.2005.0021
– volume-title: Principles and standards for school mathematics
  year: 2000
  ident: cit0045
  contributor:
    fullname: National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
– volume-title: Curriculum and evaluation standards for school mathematics
  year: 1989
  ident: cit0044
  contributor:
    fullname: National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
– ident: cit0053
  doi: 10.1037/0022-0167.42.2.190
– ident: cit0055
  doi: 10.1037/a0013383
– ident: cit0074
  doi: 10.1007/978-94-017-2243-8_6
– volume-title: Geometry in construction
  year: 2011
  ident: cit0046
  contributor:
    fullname: National Research Center for Career and Technical Education
– ident: cit0030
  doi: 10.2307/30034955
– ident: cit0041
  doi: 10.4236/ce.2011.23032
– volume-title: Motivation in education: Theory, research, and applications
  year: 2002
  ident: cit0061
  contributor:
    fullname: Pintrich P.R.
– start-page: 334
  volume-title: Handbook for research on mathematics teaching and learning
  year: 1992
  ident: cit0064
  contributor:
    fullname: Schoenfeld A.H.
– ident: cit0069
  doi: 10.3200/JOER.97.4.208-222
– volume-title: A manual for the use of the motivated strategies for learning questionnaire (MSLQ)
  year: 1991
  ident: cit0062
  contributor:
    fullname: Pintrich P.R.
SSID ssj0000728
Score 2.1421587
Snippet Previous studies have shown that several key variables influence student achievement in geometry, but no research has been conducted to determine how these...
SourceID proquest
crossref
eric
jstor
informaworld
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 440
SubjectTerms Academic achievement
achievement emotions
Classification
Emotional Response
Emotions
Freehand Drawing
Geometry
Georgia
Grade 10
High School Students
Hypothesis Testing
Influences
mathematics
Mathematics Achievement
Mathematics education
Mathematics Tests
Motivation
multivariate statistics
Pictorial Stimuli
Problem Solving
Psychological Patterns
Questionnaires
Scores
Secondary School Mathematics
Secondary school students
Statistical Analysis
Structural Equation Models
Student Motivation
Title A Multivariate Model of Achievement in Geometry
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00220671.2013.833073
https://www.jstor.org/stable/43824165
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1043616
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1623588697
Volume 107
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9tAEF6l4UAvqC_UUIp86K1ymn3YXt9IKSVCpSdQUS_W7npX5FC7Cgap_HpmH34Jqj5ysCLLXkcz49mZyXzfIPQuo1hQk5NYZYbFjJU6liITMU_KXGhSEuUohc6-pqsLdnqZXE4mh0N0SSPn6u5RXMn_aBXOgV4tSvYfNNstCifgO-gXjqBhOP6VjpfvHX72FvJdCBndXDMfWqqrtXZE4G4AwImuf-hmjH3uIWHuDt32eTie_1AKgeCzm7XkndP8aD4oHXwU61DxPhObL7-qvqdXiOu6lrbwLe5cu8DJuulbgsRmE25qrsSw7ICZw9_1Seq4X6kHBsDmh0fO1c-0DVY0dJXM0zQ9cOFtzyOxxPI2g8d0zql1Rf2W1TUSHp9iy6GP0ydoi4Cr4VO0tVx9-v6t340zwlvGeLtgC5-0_OqPPGMbbXdrjkKV0A0_4rNte1gf7OMuODl_hnaCIqOlN5HnaKKrF3Ygd1DqS_RhGQ1NJXKmEtUmGphKtK6i1lReoYvPx-dHqzjMyogVY3kTSyKJxc9pljFVCq5wqRTJIIDkkAMqnqZcG06UizlTtSB6QUkpDDEy4TlXdBdNq7rSr1GUUW5SuhCMMcOk_ShIq4UwiRSaJ3qG4lYsxU9PiVLgjmnWi7SwIi28SGdo18quu7aT7wzxoTSLxtWojB8oU9A_rOkk3y1q_8-G3CKZof1WFUV4U68LnFpAOE_zbO93v-UNetpb-T6aNpsb_RbCzUYeBIs6cKWVe_38dfA
link.rule.ids 220,315,783,787,27938,27939,59985,60774
linkProvider Library Specific Holdings
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LT-MwEB6x5bDLgdcuojxz4JpuYzuJc6wQEArlgIrEzbIdW1RAi2hAgl-Px0nKY4WQllyTTOSZsT3jfPMNwF5KI0ltRkKdWhYyVphQyVSGPC4yaUhBtKcUGpwl-QXrX8YNmnBawyoxh7YVUYRfq3Fy42F0A4nDEm5kHcf0LqIdTtFPf8B87FKHuAXzw_N-nr8uxynhDWU4vtTUz30i593-VEOg35GYNsDFfxZvvyMdLoFqxlIBUa47D6Xq6OcPNI_fGuwyLNbxatCrHGwF5sx4FVs917CQVVgYzIhfp7_hby_wJb2PLgV3UWyArdZugokNevpqZDw3eRmMxsGRmdya8v7pD1wcHgz387DuyRBqxrIyVEQRrNMyLGW6kFxHhdYkdYEKd7mG5knCjeVE-9gm0V1iupQU0hKrYp5xTdegNZ6MzToEKeU2oV3JGLNM4aVd-ialjZU0PDZtCBtLiLuKekNEM0bTSikClSIqpbRhDc01e_agHyG_fpS0gb81oCj9WYitGpcI-oVMb-yZUPxv6mLYuA1bjfVFPeunIkqw8JgnWbrx_5_chZ_5cHAqTo_PTjbhl7vDfO0j2YJWef9gtl0QVKqd2s1fAM5B9lw
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3fT9swED5trTSNB2BsiPJredhrusR2HOexAkroBpomKvXNchxbQ9ta1AYk-OvxOUkpm9AkltckjnznH985930H8CmlsaI2I6FOLQsZK01YqFSFIikzZUhJtJcUOr_g-ZiNJslkhcWPaZUYQ9taKMKv1Ti5r0vbZsQhgxtFxzG6i2lfUBymr6HLIwdlOtC9_D7K88fVOCWiVQzHl1r63DPtPNmemgzoJxqmbd7iX2u335CGG6DartR5KD_7N1XR1_d_qDz-T183Yb1Bq8GgHl7v4JWZbmGh5yYpZAvWzpeyr4v38HkQeELvrQvAHYYNsNDar2Bmg4H-cWW8MnkVXE2DUzP7bar53QcYD08uj_KwqcgQasayKixIQZClZVjKdKmEjkutSepginCRhhacC2MF0R7ZcB0RE1FSKktskYhMaLoNnelsanYgSKmwnEaKMWZZgZd2wZtSNimUEYnpQdg6Ql7XwhsyXuqZ1kaRaBRZG6UH2-it5bMnoxjV9WPeA7HqP1n5kxBbly2R9B9tel8vG8W_pg7BJj3Yb50vmzm_kDFH2rHgWbr78k9-hDffjofy69nFlz14624wT3wk-9Cp5jfmwCGgqjhsBvkDvkH1AA
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Multivariate+Model+of+Achievement+in+Geometry&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+educational+research+%28Washington%2C+D.C.%29&rft.au=Bailey%2C+MarLynn&rft.au=Taasoobshirazi%2C+Gita&rft.au=Carr%2C+Martha&rft.date=2014-11-02&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.issn=0022-0671&rft.volume=107&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=440&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F00220671.2013.833073&rft.externalDocID=EJ1043616
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0022-0671&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0022-0671&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0022-0671&client=summon