Influenza and respiratory syncytial virus during the COVID‐19 pandemic: Time for a new paradigm?
Seasonal epidemics of influenza and the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are the cause of substantial morbidity and mortality among children. During the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic, the epidemiology of these viruses seems to have changed dramatically. In Australia and New Ze...
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| Published in | Pediatric pulmonology Vol. 57; no. 1; pp. 38 - 42 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
United States
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
01.01.2022
John Wiley and Sons Inc |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Seasonal epidemics of influenza and the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are the cause of substantial morbidity and mortality among children. During the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic, the epidemiology of these viruses seems to have changed dramatically. In Australia and New Zealand, a significant decrease in both influenza and bronchiolitis have been noticed during usual peak seasons. Data from early months of winter seasons in Europe are showing similar trends. This current scenario imposes a reconsideration of the paradigm that toddlers and young schoolchildren are the main drivers of seasonal RSV outbreaks and respiratory epidemics in general. In this article, we summarize current literature, address current knowledge or role of adults in the RSV epidemiology, describe the lessons learned from pertussis epidemics and call the international community to better understand the community transmission dynamics of respiratory infections in all age groups. This can allow the establishment of better and more affordable preventive measures in the whole population level, which can ultimately save millions of child lives. |
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| AbstractList | Seasonal epidemics of influenza and the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are the cause of substantial morbidity and mortality among children. During the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic, the epidemiology of these viruses seems to have changed dramatically. In Australia and New Zealand, a significant decrease in both influenza and bronchiolitis have been noticed during usual peak seasons. Data from early months of winter seasons in Europe are showing similar trends. This current scenario imposes a reconsideration of the paradigm that toddlers and young schoolchildren are the main drivers of seasonal RSV outbreaks and respiratory epidemics in general. In this article, we summarize current literature, address current knowledge or role of adults in the RSV epidemiology, describe the lessons learned from pertussis epidemics and call the international community to better understand the community transmission dynamics of respiratory infections in all age groups. This can allow the establishment of better and more affordable preventive measures in the whole population level, which can ultimately save millions of child lives. Seasonal epidemics of influenza and the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are the cause of substantial morbidity and mortality among children. During the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the epidemiology of these viruses seems to have changed dramatically. In Australia and New Zealand, a significant decrease in both influenza and bronchiolitis have been noticed during usual peak seasons. Data from early months of winter seasons in Europe are showing similar trends. This current scenario imposes a reconsideration of the paradigm that toddlers and young schoolchildren are the main drivers of seasonal RSV outbreaks and respiratory epidemics in general. In this article, we summarize current literature, address current knowledge or role of adults in the RSV epidemiology, describe the lessons learned from pertussis epidemics and call the international community to better understand the community transmission dynamics of respiratory infections in all age groups. This can allow the establishment of better and more affordable preventive measures in the whole population level, which can ultimately save millions of child lives.Seasonal epidemics of influenza and the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are the cause of substantial morbidity and mortality among children. During the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the epidemiology of these viruses seems to have changed dramatically. In Australia and New Zealand, a significant decrease in both influenza and bronchiolitis have been noticed during usual peak seasons. Data from early months of winter seasons in Europe are showing similar trends. This current scenario imposes a reconsideration of the paradigm that toddlers and young schoolchildren are the main drivers of seasonal RSV outbreaks and respiratory epidemics in general. In this article, we summarize current literature, address current knowledge or role of adults in the RSV epidemiology, describe the lessons learned from pertussis epidemics and call the international community to better understand the community transmission dynamics of respiratory infections in all age groups. This can allow the establishment of better and more affordable preventive measures in the whole population level, which can ultimately save millions of child lives. |
| Author | Buonsenso, Danilo Lempainen, Johanna Enaganthi, Niveditha Flamant, Alix Loi, Mervin Chakakala‐Chaziya, Jessica Simó Nebot, Silvia Osterheld, Elise Hristeva, Lidia Ramly, Bazlin Koenraads, Marianne Binns, Emma Baier‐Grabner, Sebastian |
| AuthorAffiliation | 6 Children's Intensive Care Unit KK Women's and Children's Hospital Singapore Singapore 2 Alder Hey Children's Hospital Liverpool UK 9 Paediatric Department Children Health Ireland Dublin Ireland 11 Paediatric Department Muzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health Muzu Malawi 10 Paediatric Department Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun Ipoh Malaysia 5 Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Klinik Ottakring Vienna Healthcare Group Vienna Austria 16 Global Health Research Institute, Istituto di Igiene Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome Italy 7 Department of Paediatrics, Institute of Biomedicine and Clinical Microbiology University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland 15 Dipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Rome Italy 13 Infectious Diseases and Systemic Inflammatory Response in Paediatrics, Infectious Diseases Unit Sant Joan de Déu Hospital Research Foundation Barcelona Spain 4 Cliniques Universi |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 8 Department of Paediatrics Centre Hospitalier de Mayotte Mayotte France – name: 14 Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Rome Italy – name: 3 General Paediatrics/Neonates London UK – name: 1 Department of Paediatrics Christchurch Hospital Christchurch New Zealand – name: 12 Paediatric Department Sri Ramachandra Medical College & RI Chennai Tamil Nadu India – name: 10 Paediatric Department Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun Ipoh Malaysia – name: 9 Paediatric Department Children Health Ireland Dublin Ireland – name: 13 Infectious Diseases and Systemic Inflammatory Response in Paediatrics, Infectious Diseases Unit Sant Joan de Déu Hospital Research Foundation Barcelona Spain – name: 11 Paediatric Department Muzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health Muzu Malawi – name: 6 Children's Intensive Care Unit KK Women's and Children's Hospital Singapore Singapore – name: 7 Department of Paediatrics, Institute of Biomedicine and Clinical Microbiology University of Turku and Turku University Hospital Turku Finland – name: 2 Alder Hey Children's Hospital Liverpool UK – name: 15 Dipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Rome Italy – name: 5 Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Klinik Ottakring Vienna Healthcare Group Vienna Austria – name: 4 Cliniques Universitaires Saint‐Luc Brussels Belgium – name: 16 Global Health Research Institute, Istituto di Igiene Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome Italy |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Emma surname: Binns fullname: Binns, Emma organization: Christchurch Hospital – sequence: 2 givenname: Marianne surname: Koenraads fullname: Koenraads, Marianne organization: Alder Hey Children's Hospital – sequence: 3 givenname: Lidia surname: Hristeva fullname: Hristeva, Lidia organization: General Paediatrics/Neonates – sequence: 4 givenname: Alix surname: Flamant fullname: Flamant, Alix organization: Cliniques Universitaires Saint‐Luc – sequence: 5 givenname: Sebastian surname: Baier‐Grabner fullname: Baier‐Grabner, Sebastian organization: Vienna Healthcare Group – sequence: 6 givenname: Mervin surname: Loi fullname: Loi, Mervin organization: KK Women's and Children's Hospital – sequence: 7 givenname: Johanna surname: Lempainen fullname: Lempainen, Johanna organization: University of Turku and Turku University Hospital – sequence: 8 givenname: Elise surname: Osterheld fullname: Osterheld, Elise organization: Centre Hospitalier de Mayotte – sequence: 9 givenname: Bazlin surname: Ramly fullname: Ramly, Bazlin organization: Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun – sequence: 10 givenname: Jessica surname: Chakakala‐Chaziya fullname: Chakakala‐Chaziya, Jessica organization: Muzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health – sequence: 11 givenname: Niveditha surname: Enaganthi fullname: Enaganthi, Niveditha organization: Sri Ramachandra Medical College & RI – sequence: 12 givenname: Silvia surname: Simó Nebot fullname: Simó Nebot, Silvia organization: Sant Joan de Déu Hospital Research Foundation – sequence: 13 givenname: Danilo orcidid: 0000-0001-8567-2639 surname: Buonsenso fullname: Buonsenso, Danilo email: danilobuonsenso@gmail.com organization: Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore |
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| Title | Influenza and respiratory syncytial virus during the COVID‐19 pandemic: Time for a new paradigm? |
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