Design of a Biocatalytic Filter for the Degradation of Diclofenac and Its Ozonation Products

ABSTRACT Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially...

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Published inEngineering in life sciences Vol. 25; no. 5; pp. e70024 - n/a
Main Authors Schmiemann, Dorothee, Schneider, Jessica, Remek, Marcel, Kaulertz, Jeremy, Seifert, Oliver, Weidmann, Monika, Opwis, Klaus, Cordes, Arno, Jäger, Martin, Gutmann, Jochen Stefan, Hoffmann‐Jacobsen, Kerstin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Germany John Wiley and Sons Inc 01.05.2025
Wiley-VCH
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Abstract ABSTRACT Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by‐products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
AbstractList Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by-products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
ABSTRACT Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by‐products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by‐products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by‐products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by-products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by-products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
ABSTRACT Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove organic trace contaminants. Promising techniques like chemical oxidation methods, including ozonation, face the challenge of potentially generating more toxic transformation products than their parent substances due to incomplete oxidation. In this work, the laccase from Trametes versicolor was immobilized on a polyester textile to create a biocatalytic textile filter for the posttreatment of organic trace contaminants and their ozonation by‐products. Different filter designs for reactive filtration with biocatalytic textiles were implemented on the laboratory scale and tested for their effectiveness in degrading the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue, the pharmaceutical diclofenac, and its ozonation products. The plate module, inspired by lamellar clarifiers and featuring the textile with covalently immobilized enzyme on the lamella surfaces, exhibited the best performance characteristics. Employing this module, a continuous process of diclofenac ozonation and subsequent posttreatment with the biocatalytic filter was conducted. This not only demonstrated the feasibility of continuous biocatalytic wastewater filtration but also highlighted improved degradation efficiencies of ozonation products compared to the batch process using laccase in solution.
Author Cordes, Arno
Schneider, Jessica
Jäger, Martin
Kaulertz, Jeremy
Gutmann, Jochen Stefan
Schmiemann, Dorothee
Opwis, Klaus
Hoffmann‐Jacobsen, Kerstin
Seifert, Oliver
Remek, Marcel
Weidmann, Monika
AuthorAffiliation 1 Department of Chemistry and Institute for Coatings and Surface Chemistry Niederrhein University of Applied Sciences Krefeld Germany
2 Institute of Physical Chemistry and CENIDE (Center for Nanointegration) University Duisburg‐Essen Essen Germany
3 Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord‐West gGmbH Krefeld Germany
4 ASA Spezialenzyme GmbH Wolfenbüttel Germany
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord‐West gGmbH Krefeld Germany
– name: 4 ASA Spezialenzyme GmbH Wolfenbüttel Germany
– name: 1 Department of Chemistry and Institute for Coatings and Surface Chemistry Niederrhein University of Applied Sciences Krefeld Germany
– name: 2 Institute of Physical Chemistry and CENIDE (Center for Nanointegration) University Duisburg‐Essen Essen Germany
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Issue 5
Keywords micropollutant
textile
immobilized laccase
filter design
wastewater treatment
Language English
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This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Financial support was provided by the EFRE (European Regional Development Fund) project Enz4Water (grant No. EFRE‐0801523), which was co‐funded by the European Union and the state North‐Rhine‐Westphalia.
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Funding: Financial support was provided by the EFRE (European Regional Development Fund) project Enz4Water (grant No. EFRE‐0801523), which was co‐funded by the European Union and the state North‐Rhine‐Westphalia.
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Snippet ABSTRACT Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely...
Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely remove...
ABSTRACT Posttreatment of the effluents from wastewater treatment plants is becoming increasingly important, as the conventional treatment cannot completely...
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StartPage e70024
SubjectTerms filter design
immobilized laccase
micropollutant
textile
wastewater treatment
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Title Design of a Biocatalytic Filter for the Degradation of Diclofenac and Its Ozonation Products
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Felsc.70024
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